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Place, Context and Content Shifts in the 21st Century: Rural and Urban Spaces

Year 2018, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 207 - 229, 31.12.2018

Abstract

The 21-st century is the era in which form of
experiencing all the vital accumulation of humanity is changed. In particular,
countries that shape the forms of production and consumption are experiencing
positive or negative processes, and the consequences of this change. Yet, this
change varies for each and every place on earth. While some places on earth
pave the way for space age through advanced technology and information
networks, it is known that there are communities on earth still living a
primitive life.  Even though the earth
has such a heterogeneous structure, it is overwhelmed by the circumstances
generated by globalization. How the practices of life presented by this network
of new relationships reflected in the perception of space constitutes the
framework of this article. In this context, it is intended to discuss the
place-space-belonging relationships and transformations in rural and urban
areas.

References

  • Auge, Marc, Non-leieux (yok- yerler) , 1. B, Çev.:Turhan Ilgaz, Daimon Yayınevi,İstanbul,2017
  • Baudrillard, Jean, Tüketim Toplumu, Çev.:Ferda Keskin, Hazal Deliceçaylı, Ayrıntı Publications,İstanbul 2004
  • Erzen,Jale, Üc Habitus:Yeryüzü Kent,Yapı, Yapı Kredi Publications, 2015
  • Lefebvre, Henri, Mekanın Üretimi, Çev: Işık Ergüden, Sel Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2014,
  • Mumford, Lewis, Tarih Boyunca Kent-Kökenleri, Geçirdiği Dönüşümler ve Geleceği, Çev. Gürol Koca, Tamer Tosun, Ayrıntı Publications, İstanbul, 2007
  • Norberg-Schulz, Christian, Genius Loci, Academy Editions, London, 1980
  • Norberg-Schulz, Christian, The concept of dwelling: On the way to figurative architecture, Rizzoli Publications, NY-New York, 1985
  • Odum,Eugene, Ecology and Our Endangered Life Support Systems, MA, Sinouer Ass., Sunderland, 1989,
  • Park, Robert, On Social Control and Collective Behavior, Chicago University Press, Chicago, 1967
  • Piquard Brigitte, Swenarton M., Architecture Adconflict: Introduction Learning From Architecture And Conflict. The Journal Of Architecture, Vol. 16, No.1, 2011, p:1-13.
  • Tarr, Joel A., City,Country,Empire:The Metabolism of the Industrial City-The Case Of Pittsburgh, University Of Pittsburgh Press, p.15, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 2005
  • Tschumi, Bernard, Event-Cities 3: Concept Vs. Context Vs. Content. The Mit Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, 2005
  • Yaylı, Hasan, Küreselleşmenin Kentler Üzerine Etkisi: "İstanbul Örneği". SÜ İİBF Sosyal ve Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, Vol:24, p:331-355., 2012
  • URL-1. https://www.theschooloflife.com/thebookoflife/how-to-make-an-attractive-city/ reference date: 2018-09-26
  • URL-2. https://www.archdaily.com/390959/china-plans-to-move-250-million-into-cities-by-2025 reference date: 2018-02-26
  • URL-3. https://xxi.com.tr/i/baglami-yeniden-dusunmek reference date: 2018-09-26
  • URL-4. http://www.varyap.com/varyap-meridian-istanbul/ reference date: 2018-07-07
  • URL-5. http://www.betonsa.com.tr/referans-projeler/varyap-meridian/ reference date: 2018-09-30
  • URL-6. https://www.designboom.com/art/leticia-lampert-series-landscape-different-cities-12-26-2017/ reference date: 2018-08-28
  • URL-7 http://www.arkitera.com/haber/26520/bir-gecede-9-kent-gezme-imkani reference date: 2018-09-26
  • URL-8 http://www.guallart.com/projects/media-house reference date: 2010-10-20
  • URL-9 http://www.arkitera.com/haber/29572/rem-koolhaas-yaklasan-guggenheim-sergisinde-kirsal-kesimi-ele-alacak reference date: 2018-11-10
  • URL-10 https://www.greenpeace.org/archive-international/en/about/deep-green/deep-green-sepoct-09/ reference date: 2018-10-22
  • URL-11 https://www.counterpunch.org/2018/02/16/are-modern-cities-sustainable/ reference date: 2018-09-26
  • URL-12 https://www.edwardburtynsky.com/projects/photographs/anthropocene/ reference date: 2018-10-29
  • URL-13 https://xxi.com.tr/i/new-yorkta-kentsel-tarim reference date: 2018-11-26 URL-14 http://oma.eu/lectures/the-complex-nature-of-a-simple-profession reference date: 2018-10-26
  • URL-15 http://www.magmadergisi.com/seyahat-onerileri/mutluluk-ulkesi-bhutan reference date: 2018-10-26
  • URL-16 https://www.ted.com/talks/tshering_tobgay_this_country_isn_t_just_carbon _neutral_it_s_carbon_negative/up-next?language=tr reference date: 2018-11-20

21. Yy’da Yer, Bağlam ve Anlam Kaymaları: Kırsal ve Kentsel Mekanlar

Year 2018, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 207 - 229, 31.12.2018

Abstract

İnsanlığın tüm
yaşamsal birikiminin deneyimlenme biçimlerinin değiştiği çağ 21yy. olmaktadır.
Özellikle üretim ve tüketim biçimlerini şekillendiren ülkeler bu değişimin
olumlu ya da olumsuz süreçlerini ve sonuçlarını yaşamaktadırlar. yine de bu
değişim yeryüzünün her noktası için aynı olmamaktadır. Yeryüzünün bazı
noktaları ileri teknoloji ve bilişim ağı üzerinden uzay çağının zeminini
hazırlamaktadır. Öte yandan dünya üzerinde halen ilkel yaşam biçimleri ile
hayatını sürdüren toplulukların olduğu bilinmektedir.  Yeryüzü böyle bir heterojen yapıya sahip olsa
da  küreselleşmenin ürettiği durumlara
karşı yenik düşmektedir. Bu yeni ilişkiler ağının sunduğu yaşam pratiklerinin
mekanın algılanma biçimlerine nasıl yansıdığı ise bu makalenin çerçevesini
oluşturmaktadır. Bu kapsamda
kırsalda ve
kentteki yer-mekân-aidiyet ilişkilileri ve dönüşümleri tartışılmak
istenmektedir.


References

  • Auge, Marc, Non-leieux (yok- yerler) , 1. B, Çev.:Turhan Ilgaz, Daimon Yayınevi,İstanbul,2017
  • Baudrillard, Jean, Tüketim Toplumu, Çev.:Ferda Keskin, Hazal Deliceçaylı, Ayrıntı Publications,İstanbul 2004
  • Erzen,Jale, Üc Habitus:Yeryüzü Kent,Yapı, Yapı Kredi Publications, 2015
  • Lefebvre, Henri, Mekanın Üretimi, Çev: Işık Ergüden, Sel Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2014,
  • Mumford, Lewis, Tarih Boyunca Kent-Kökenleri, Geçirdiği Dönüşümler ve Geleceği, Çev. Gürol Koca, Tamer Tosun, Ayrıntı Publications, İstanbul, 2007
  • Norberg-Schulz, Christian, Genius Loci, Academy Editions, London, 1980
  • Norberg-Schulz, Christian, The concept of dwelling: On the way to figurative architecture, Rizzoli Publications, NY-New York, 1985
  • Odum,Eugene, Ecology and Our Endangered Life Support Systems, MA, Sinouer Ass., Sunderland, 1989,
  • Park, Robert, On Social Control and Collective Behavior, Chicago University Press, Chicago, 1967
  • Piquard Brigitte, Swenarton M., Architecture Adconflict: Introduction Learning From Architecture And Conflict. The Journal Of Architecture, Vol. 16, No.1, 2011, p:1-13.
  • Tarr, Joel A., City,Country,Empire:The Metabolism of the Industrial City-The Case Of Pittsburgh, University Of Pittsburgh Press, p.15, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 2005
  • Tschumi, Bernard, Event-Cities 3: Concept Vs. Context Vs. Content. The Mit Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, 2005
  • Yaylı, Hasan, Küreselleşmenin Kentler Üzerine Etkisi: "İstanbul Örneği". SÜ İİBF Sosyal ve Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, Vol:24, p:331-355., 2012
  • URL-1. https://www.theschooloflife.com/thebookoflife/how-to-make-an-attractive-city/ reference date: 2018-09-26
  • URL-2. https://www.archdaily.com/390959/china-plans-to-move-250-million-into-cities-by-2025 reference date: 2018-02-26
  • URL-3. https://xxi.com.tr/i/baglami-yeniden-dusunmek reference date: 2018-09-26
  • URL-4. http://www.varyap.com/varyap-meridian-istanbul/ reference date: 2018-07-07
  • URL-5. http://www.betonsa.com.tr/referans-projeler/varyap-meridian/ reference date: 2018-09-30
  • URL-6. https://www.designboom.com/art/leticia-lampert-series-landscape-different-cities-12-26-2017/ reference date: 2018-08-28
  • URL-7 http://www.arkitera.com/haber/26520/bir-gecede-9-kent-gezme-imkani reference date: 2018-09-26
  • URL-8 http://www.guallart.com/projects/media-house reference date: 2010-10-20
  • URL-9 http://www.arkitera.com/haber/29572/rem-koolhaas-yaklasan-guggenheim-sergisinde-kirsal-kesimi-ele-alacak reference date: 2018-11-10
  • URL-10 https://www.greenpeace.org/archive-international/en/about/deep-green/deep-green-sepoct-09/ reference date: 2018-10-22
  • URL-11 https://www.counterpunch.org/2018/02/16/are-modern-cities-sustainable/ reference date: 2018-09-26
  • URL-12 https://www.edwardburtynsky.com/projects/photographs/anthropocene/ reference date: 2018-10-29
  • URL-13 https://xxi.com.tr/i/new-yorkta-kentsel-tarim reference date: 2018-11-26 URL-14 http://oma.eu/lectures/the-complex-nature-of-a-simple-profession reference date: 2018-10-26
  • URL-15 http://www.magmadergisi.com/seyahat-onerileri/mutluluk-ulkesi-bhutan reference date: 2018-10-26
  • URL-16 https://www.ted.com/talks/tshering_tobgay_this_country_isn_t_just_carbon _neutral_it_s_carbon_negative/up-next?language=tr reference date: 2018-11-20
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Architecture
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Gülhis Duygun 0000-0002-1448-4937

Publication Date December 31, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Duygun, G. (2018). Place, Context and Content Shifts in the 21st Century: Rural and Urban Spaces. Mimarlık Ve Yaşam, 3(2), 207-229.