An Analysis on Fayli Kurds Living in Iraq
Abstract
This study examines the socio-political experiences of the Fayli Kurds in Iraq, with a particular focus on their forced migrations during the 20th century. The primary research question explores: How have the social and political conditions of the Fayli Kurds evolved since the establishment of the Iraqi state, and what socio-political factors have driven their forced migrations during this period? Through an extensive review of the available literature and analysis of historical and contemporary data, this study provides a comprehensive overview of the Fayli Kurds’ historical, social, and political realities. Despite the limited academic attention given to this ethnic and religious minority, the findings reveal systemic discrimination and marginalization faced by the Fayli Kurds, depriving them of equal citizenship rights since Iraq’s founding. These challenges were compounded by mass displacements, particularly under the Ba’ath regime, when many Fayli Kurds were exiled to Iran. Post-2003, following the fall of the Ba’ath Party, some displaced Fayli Kurds returned to Iraq. However, their primary demand remains the establishment of equal citizenship, with recognition of their ethnic and religious identities by both the Iraqi central government and the Kurdish Regional Government.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Political Science (Other)
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Engin Korkmaz
*
0000-0002-6219-1186
Türkiye
Publication Date
June 28, 2026
Submission Date
May 27, 2025
Acceptance Date
September 14, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 8 Number: 1