Application of Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy to Analysis of Clays

Year 2019, - Cilt:8 - IMSMATEC Özel Sayı, 37 - 46, 15.12.2019

Ceyda Bilgiç Şafak Bilgiç

https://doi.org/10.17100/nevbiltek.632788

Cited By: 6

Abstract

The present paper should be
considered as a study of the application of Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR)
Spectroscopy for surface clay characterization. The application of surface clay
materials for water treatment, oil adsorption, excipients or as active using in
drugs has largely increased these recent years. The surface clay material
presents hydroxyl groups, which can link very easily water molecules. These
hydroxyl groups can react with organic groups and by their vibration in the
infra-red region, FTIR can be easily used as a technical method for surface
clay characterization. In this paper, the basic clay mineral specimens
(bentonite, sepiolite, kaolinite and perlite) were examined and shows the
chemical compositions of the clay where alumina oxide and silica oxide are
present in major quantity.

Keywords

Clay Minerals, FTIR Spectroscopy, Characterization

Supporting Institution

Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi

Project Number

2018-2233

Fourier Dönüşümlü Kızılötesi (FTIR) Spektroskopisinin Killerin Analizlerinde Kullanılması

Abstract

Bu
makale, killerin yüzey karakterizasyonu için Fourier Dönüşümlü Kızılötesi (FTIR)
Spektroskopisi uygulamasının bir çalışmasıdır. Killerin su arıtma, yağ
adsorpsiyonu gibi yüzey işlemlerinde ya da yardımcı maddelerde ve ilaçlarda
aktif olarak kullanımı son yıllarda büyük ölçüde artmıştır. Killerin yüzeyinde
bulunan hidroksil grupları, su molekülleri ile kolayca bağlayabilmektedir. Bu
hidroksil gruplar organik gruplarla reaksiyona girerler ve onların kızıl ötesi
bölgedeki titreşimleriyle tespit edilebilirler. Bu nedenle FTIR, killerin yüzey
karakterizasyonunda kolayca kullanılabilen teknik bir yöntemdir. Bu makalede, temel
kil minerali numuneleri (bentonit, sepiyolit, kaolin ve perlit) incelendi ve
kimyasal bileşimlerinin büyük miktarda alüminyum oksit ve silisyum oksit
içerdiği gözlendi.

Keywords

Kil Mineralleri, FTIR Spektroskopisi

Project Number

2018-2233

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