DİJİTALLEŞME DÜZEYİ VE YEŞİL LOJİSTİK UYGULAMALARIN LOJİSTİK PERFORMANSA ETKİSİ

Year 2021, , 1979 - 2000, 31.12.2021

Gökhan Akandere

https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1022778

Cited By: 5

Abstract

Makale odak noktası, dijitalleşme düzeyinin etkisiyle yeşil lojistik uygulamalarının Türk lojistik işletmelerinin lojistik performansı üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. İlk olarak, Dijitalleşme Düzeyi (DD), Yeşil Lojistik (YL) ve Lojistik Performans (LP) ile ilgili literatür incelendi. Yapıların regresyon ağırlıklarını ve önemini belirlemek için 320 katılımcıdan toplanan veriler üzerinde faktör analizi yapılmıştır. Yeşil lojistik uygulamaların benimseme yapıları, yapısal eşitlik modelleme (SEM) yaklaşımı kullanılarak analiz edildi. Araştırma sonucunda, Dijitalleşme Düzeyi (DD) seviyesindeki artışın işletmelerin yeşil lojistik faaliyetleri (YL) uygulamasını desteklediği belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, dijitalleşme düzeyindeki (DD) artışın dolaylı olarak lojistik performansta (LP) artışa neden olduğu ve işletmelerin yeşil lojistik (YL) uygulama düzeyinin artmasının lojistik performansı da (LP) artıracağı belirlenmiştir. Dijitalleşme Düzeyi (DD), hem yeşil lojistik (YL) hem de lojistik performans (LP) ile pozitif ilişkilidir. Ayrıca yeşil lojistik (YL) ve lojistik performans (LP) ile de pozitif ilişkilidir. Sonuçlar, işletmelerin yeşil lojistik (YL) faaliyetlerini yürüterek ve dijitalleşme düzeyi (DD) seviyelerini yükselterek lojistik performanslarını (LP) iyileştirebileceklerini göstermektedir. Hipotezlerin test edilmesi sonucunda, dijitalleşme düzeyinin (DD) yeşil lojistiği (YL) etkilediği, yeşil lojistiğin (YL) lojistik performansı (LP) etkilediği ve dijitalleşme düzeyinin (DD) yeşil lojistik (YL) yoluyla lojistik performansı (LP) etkilediği bulunmuştur.

Keywords

Dijitalleşme Düzeyi, Yeşil Lojistik Uygulamalar, Lojistik Performans

References

• Agyabeng-Mensah, Y., Afum, E., and Ahenkorah, E. (2020). Exploring Financial Performance And Green Logistics Management Practices: Examining The Mediating Influences Of Market, Environmental And Social Performances. Journal of Cleaner Production, 258, 120613.
• Aldakhil, A. M., Nassani, A. A., Awan, U., Abro, M. M. Q., and Zaman, K. (2018). Determinants Of Green Logistics in BRICS Countries: An Integrated Supply Chain Model For Green Business. Journal of Cleaner Production, 195, 861-868.
• Arslan, M., and Şar, S. (2018). Examination Of Environmentally Friendly “Green” Logistics Behavior Of Managers In The Pharmaceutical Sector Using The Theory Of Planned Behavior. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 14(11), 1007-1014.
• Ashfaq, M., Qureshi, M. I., Irum, S., Mehmood, N., Khan, N., and Ahmad, H. (2020). Effect of Green Logistics on Sustainability Performance in Malaysia Manufacturing Companies. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(01).
• Bagozzi, R., and Yi, Y., (1988). On The Evaluation Of Structural Equation Model. Journal Academic Market Science, 16 (1), 74-94.
• Barki, H., and Hartwick, J., (2001). Interpersonal Conflict And İts Management İn İnformation System Development. Mis Quart. 195–228.
• Benotmane, Z., Belalem, G., and Neki, A. (2018). Towards A Cloud Computing In The Service Of Green Logistics. International Journal of Logistics Systems and Management, 29(1), 37-61.
• Bickauske, D., Simanaviciene, Z., Jakubavicius, A., Vilys, M., and Mykhalchyshyna, L. (2020). Analysis And Perspectives Of The Level Of Enterprises Digitalization (Lithuanian Manufacturing Sector Case). Independent Journal of Management & Production, 11(9), 2291-2307.
• Billon, M., Lera-Lopez, F., and Marco, R. (2010). Differences In Digitalization Levels: A Multivariate Analysis Studying The Global Digital Divide. Review of World Economics, 146(1), 39-73.
• Björklund, M., and Forslund, H. (2014). The Shades of Green in Retail Chains’ Logistics" In Sustainable Logistics. Published Online, 4(1), 83-112.
• Brozzi, R., Riedl, M., and Matta, D. (2021). Key Readiness Indicators To Assess The Digital Level of Manufacturing SMEs. Procedia CIRP, 96, 201-206.
• Carter, C.R. and Easton, P.L. (2011). Sustainable Supply Chain Management: Evolution And Future Directions. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 41(1), 46-62.
• Centobelli, P., Cerchione, R., and Esposito, E., (2017). Environmental Sustainability In The Service Industry of Transportation And Logistics Service Providers: Systematic Literature Review And Research Directions. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 53, 454–470.
• Christopher, M., (2016). Logistics & Supply Chain Management. Pearson UK.
• Colicchia, C., Marchet, G., Melacini, M., Perotti, S., (2013). Building Environmental Sustainability: Empirical Evidence From Logistics Service Providers. Journal of Cleaner Production, 59, 197–209.
• Dubey, R., Gunasekaran, A., Childe, S.J., Papadopoulos, T., Luo, Z., Wamba, S.F., and Roubaud, D., (2017). Can Big Data And Predictive Analytics Improve Social And Environmental Sustainability? Tech. Forecast. Soc. Change. 144, 534–545.
• Evangelista, P., Colicchia, C., and Creazza, A., (2017). Is Environmental Sustainability A Strategic Priority For Logistics Service Providers? J. Environ. Manage., 198, 353–362.
• Facchini, F., Oleśków-Szłapka, J., Ranieri, L., and Urbinati, A. (2020). A Maturity Model For Logistics 4.0: An Empirical Analysis And A Roadmap For Future Research. Sustainability, 12(1), 86.
• Gardas, B. B., Raut, R. D., and Narkhede, B. (2019). Determinants of Sustainable Supply Chain Management: A Case Study From The Oil And Gas Supply Chain. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 17, 241-253.
• Gierlich, M., Schüritz, R., Volkwein, M., Hess, T., Xu, D., Jiang, J., and Kim, H. W. (2019). SMEs' Approaches for Digitalization in Platform Ecosystems. In PACIS, 190.
• Hartmann, J., Germain, R., and Grobecker, A., 2015. Antecedents Of Environmentally Conscious Operations in Transitioning Economies: Insights From Russia. Int. J. Oper. Prod. Management, 35 (6), 843-865.
• Hassini E., Surti C., and Searcy C., (2012) A Literature Review And A Case Study Of Sustainable Supply Chains With A Focus On Metrics. Int J Prod Econ, 140(1):69–82.
• He, Z., Chen, P., Liu, H., and Guo, Z., (2017). Performance Measurement System And Stra- Tegies For Developing Low-Carbon Logistics: A Case Study İn China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 156, 395-405.
• Hirschinger, M., (2016). The Future of Logistics in Emerging Markets – Fuzzy Clustering Sce- narios Grounded in Institutional and Factor-Market Rivalry Theory[M]// Essays on Supply Chain Management in Emerging Markets. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.
• Isaksson, K., and Huge‐Brodin, M. (2013). Understanding Efficiencies Behind Logistics Service Providers' Green Offerings. Management Research Review. 216-238.
• Ismail, M. H., Khater, M., and Zaki, M. (2017). Digital Business Transformation And Strategy: What Do We Know So Far. Cambridge Service Alliance, 10, 1-35.
• Jaiswal, A., Samuel, C., Ganesh, and G.A., (2019). Pollution Optimisation Study Of Logistics in SMEs. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 30 (4), 731–750.
• Jenatabadi, H. S., (2015). An Overview Of Path Analysis: Mediation Analysis Concept in Structural Equation Modeling. arXiv preprint arXiv, 1504, 03441.
• Jovanovic, N., Zolfagharinia, H., and Peszynski, K. (2020). To Green or Not to Green Trucking? Exploring the Canadian Case. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 88, 102591.
• Karaman, A. S., Kilic, M., and Uyar, A. (2020). Green Logistics Performance And Sustainability Reporting Practices Of The Logistics Sector: The Moderating Effect Of Corporate Governance. Journal of Cleaner Production, 258, 120718.
• Kayikci, Y. (2018). Sustainability Impact Of Digitization in Logistics. Procedia Manufacturing, 21, 782-789.
• Khan, S. A. R., Jian, C., Zhang, Y., Golpîra, H., Kumar, A., and Sharif, A. (2019). Environmental, Social And Economic Growth Indicators Spur Logistics Performance: From The Perspective Of South Asian Association For Regional Cooperation Countries. Journal of Cleaner Production, 214, 1011-1023.
• Khan, S.A.R., Zhang, Y., Anees, M., Golpîra, H., Lahmar, A., and Qianli, D., (2018). Green Supply Chain Management, Economic Growth And Environment: A GMM Based Evidence. Journal of Cleaner Production, 185, 588-599.
• Kung, F. H., Huang, C. L., and Cheng, C. L. (2012). Assessing The Green Value Chain To Improve Environmental Performance: Evidence From Taiwan's Manufacturing Industry. International Journal of Development Issues, 111-118.
• Lan, S., Tseng, M. L., Yang, C., and Huisingh, D. (2020). Trends in Sustainable Logistics in Major Cities in China. Science of The Total Environment, 712, 136381.
• Laosirihongthong, T., Adebanjo, D., and Tan, K. C. (2013). Green Supply Chain Management Practices And Performance. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 1088-1109.
• Lee, S. M., Kim, S. T., and Choi, D. (2012). Green Supply Chain Management And Organizational Performance. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 1148-1180.
• Liu, J., Yuan, C., Hafeez, M., Yuan, Q., 2018. The Relationship Between Environment And Logistics Performance: Evidence From Asian Countries. J. Clean. Prod. 204, 282-291.
• Markley, M.J., and Davis, L., 2007. Exploring Future Competitive Advantage Through Sustainable Supply Chains. Int. J. Phys. Distrib. Logist. Manag. 37 (9), 763-774.
• McKinnon, A., Browne, M., Whiteing, A., and Piecyk, M., (2015). Green Logistics: Improving The Environmental Sustainability Of Logistics. Kogan Page Publishers.
• Mesjasz-Lech, A. (2011). Efektywność Ekonomiczna İ Sprawność Ekologiczna Logistyki Zwrotnej [The Economic Effectiveness And Ecological Performance Of Reverse Logistics, Czestochowa: Published by Technical University of Czestochowa, 43-46.
• Mogeni, L. M., and Kiarie, D. M. (2016). Effect of Green Logistics Practices on Performance of Supply Chains in Multinational Organizations in Kenya. The International Journal of Business & Management, 4(4), 189-198.
• Murphy, P.R., Poist, R.F., and Braunschweig, C.D., (1996). Green Logistics: Comparative Views Of Environmental Progressives, Moderates, And Conservatives. Journal of Business Logistics, 17(1), 192.
• Mutie, M. D., Odock, S., and Litondo, K. (2020). Green Logistics Practices and Firm Performance: The Mediating Effect of Economic Performance Among Logistics Firms in Kenya. European Scientific Journal, 16(25), 142.
• Nowakowska-Grunt, J. (2008). Impact Of Lean Management On Logistics Infrastructure in Enterprises. Advanced Logistic Systems, 2 (1), 71-74.
• Odock S., and Litondo, K., (2020). Green Logistics Practices and Firm Performance: The Mediating Effect of Economic Performance Among Logistics Firms in Kenya. European Scientific Journal, 16(25), 142-149.
• Parviainen, P., Tihinen, M., Kääriäinen, J., & Teppola, S. (2017). Tackling The Digitalization Challenge: How To Benefit From Digitalization in Practice. International Journal Of İnformation Systems And Project Management, 5(1), 63-77.
• PWC, (2016). Industry 4.0: How Digitization Makes The Supply Chain More Efficient, Agile, And Customer-Focused, White Paper. Ribeiro, S. K., Kobayashi, S., Beuthe, M., Gasca, J., Greene, D., Lee, D. S., and Zhou, P. J. (2007). Transportation And Its Infrastructure.
• Rodrigue, J.P., Slack, B. and Comtois, C., (2012). Green Logistics. In Handbook Of Logistics And Supply-Chain Management. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 339-350.
• Romero-Martínez, A. M., and García-Muiña, F. E. (2021). Digitalization Level, Corruptive Practices, And Location Choice In The Hotel Industry. Journal of Business Research, 136, 176-185.
• Ross, J. W., Beath, C. M., and Sebastian, I. M. (2017). How To Develop A Great Digital Strategy. MIT Sloan Management Review, 58(2), 7.
• Schuh, G., Scheuer, T., Nick, G., Szaller, Á., and Várgedő, T. (2021). A Two-Step Digitalization Level Assessment Approach For Manufacturing Companies. Procedia Manufacturing, 54, 25-30.
• Sellitto, M.A., Camfield, C.G., and Buzuku, S., 2020. Green Innovation And Competitive Advantages In A Furniture Industrial Cluster: A Survey And Structural Model. Sust. Prod. Con. 23, 84–104.
• Serrano, B. M., González-Cancelas, N., Soler-Flores, F., and Camarero-Orive, A. (2018). Classification And Prediction Of Port Variables Using Bayesian Networks. Transport Policy, 67, 57-66.
• Sternad, M., Lerher, T., and Gajšek, B. (2018). Maturity Levels For Logistics 4.0 Based On NRW's Industry 4.0 Maturity Model. Business Logistics in Modern Management.
• Stoldt, J., Trapp, T. U., Toussaint, S., Süße, M., Schlegel, A., and Putz, M. (2018). Planning For Digitalisation in Smes Using Tools Of The Digital Factory. Procedia CIRP, 72, 179-184.
• Tacken, J., Rodrigues, V.S., and Mason, R., 2014. Examining CO2 Reduction Within The German Logistics Sector. International Journal of Logistics Management, 25 (1), 54–84.
• Tan, B. Q., Wang, F., Liu, J., Kang, K., and Costa, F. (2020). A Blockchain-Based Framework For Green Logistics In Supply Chains. Sustainability, 12(11), 4656.
• Wang, X. (2019). Study On Relationship Between Green Logistics Activity And Logistics Performance. Cluster Computing, 22(3), 6579-6588.
• Wang, Y., Peng, S., Zhou, X., Mahmoudi, M., and Zhen, L. (2020). Green Logistics Location-Routing Problem With Eco-Packages. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 143, 102118.
• Weng, H. H. R., Chen, J. S., and Chen, P. C. (2015). Effects Of Green Innovation On Environmental and Corporate Performance: A Stakeholder Perspective. Sustainability, 7(5), 4997-5026.
• Wisner, J.D., Tan, K.C., and Leong, G.K. (2012). Principles of Supply Management: A Balanced Approach. South-Wetern Cengage Learning.
• Wong, C. W., Wong, C. Y., and Boon-itt, S. (2020). Environmental Management Systems, Practices and Outcomes: Differences in Resource Allocation Between Small and Large Firms. International Journal of Production Economics, 228, 107734.
• Wong, C. Y., Boon-itt, S., and Wong, C. W. (2021). The Contingency Effects of Internal and External Collaboration on The Performance Effects of Green Practices. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 167, 105383.
• Wong, C.W.Y., Wong, C.Y., and Boon-itt, S., (2018). How Does Sustainable Development of Supply Chains Make Firms Lean, Green and Profitable? A Resource Orchestration Perspective. Bus. Strat. Environement 27 (3), 375–388.
• Wu, H. J., and Dunn, S. C. (1995). Environmentally Responsible Logistics Systems. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 25(2), 20-38.
• Yu, M.C., Wang, C.N., and Ho, N.N.Y., (2016). A Grey Forecasting Approach For The Sustainability Performance of Logistics Companies. Sustainability 8 (9).
• Zelbst, P. J., Green Jr, K. W., Abshire, R. D. and Sower, V. E. (2010). Relationships Among Market Orientation, JIT, TQM, and Agility. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 110 (5), 637-658.
• Zhu, Q., and Sarkis, J. (2004). Relationships Between Operational Practices and Performance Among Early Adopters of Green Supply Chain Management Practices in Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises. Journal of Operations Management, 22(3), 265-289.
• Zhu, Q., Sarkis, J. and Lai, K.H. (2013). Institutional-Based Antecedents and Performance Outcomes of Internal and External Green Supply Chain Management Practices. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 19(2), 106-117.
• Zowada, K. (2020). Green Logistics: The Way To Environmental Sustainability of Logistics. Empirical Evidence From Polish Smes. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 9(4), 231-231.
• Zowada, K., and Niestrój, K. (2019). Cooperation of Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises With Other Supply Chain Participants in İmplementing The Concept of Green Logistics. Research Papers of Wroclaw University of Economics, 63(6), 252-253.