Abstract
Ünü dünyaca tanınan Harold Pinter, kesinlikle, savaş sonrası İngiliz tiyatro yazarları arasında en önemli olanı ve en fazla göze çarpanıdır. Oyunlar, radyo oyunları, televizyon için oyunlar, skeçler ve şiirler yazmıştır. Oyunlarının politik boyutları vardır. Ama özellikle son dönem oyunlarından olan One for the Road (Bir Tek Daha) açık politik oyunlarındandır. Pinter bu oyunun Türkiye hükümeti ve Türkiye’nin kendisiyle alakalı olmadığını açıklamış olsa da, eleştirmenlerin büyük bir kısmı, One for the Road (Bir Tek Daha) için Türkiye’deki yazarların konuşma özgülüklerinin olmadığı hakkında yazılmış bir eser olduğunu düşünmektedirler. Bu çalışma ile eser hakkında açık bir değerlendirilmeyi amaçlamaktayız. Türkiye’de bu eser hakkında çok fazla bir araştırma yapılmamıştır. Bundan dolayı, bu makalenin ana amacı bu oyunu her yönüyle Yeni Tarihselci bir yaklaşımla açıklamaktır.
Keywords
References
- Arcayürek, C. (1990). Cüneyt Arcayürek Açıklıyor-10: Demokrasi Dur, 12 Eylül 1980, Nisan 1980, Eylül 1980. Ankara: Bilgi Yayınevi.
- Barry, P. (1995). Beginning Theory: An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
- Birand, M. A. (1985). 12 Eylül Saat: 04:00. İstanbul: Karacan Yayınları.
- Brannigan, J. (1998). Transitions: New Historicism and Cultural Materialism. New York: St. Martin‘s Press.
- Bressler, C. E. (2003). Literary Criticism: An Introduction to Theory and Practice. 3rd Edition. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
- Ergüder, E. (1998). Changes in Harold Pinter’s Career. Unpublished masters‘ thesis. Hacettepe University Institute of Social Sciences, Ankara.
- Esslin, M. (1970). The People Wound. London: Methuen.
- Esslin, M. (2000). Pinter the Playwright. London: Methuen.
- Gray, S. (1985). An Unnatural Pursuit and Other Pieces. London: Faber and Faber.
- Grimes, C. and Teaneck, M. (2005). Harold Pinter’s Politics: A Silence Beyond Echo. Cranbury: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
- Innes, C. (2002). Modern British Drama. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Merritt, S. H. (1990). Harold Pinter: A Casebook. In Lois Gordon (Ed.), Pinter and Politics (129-152). New York: Garland Publishing Inc.
- Öztürk, A. S. A New Historicist Approach to Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad. Gazi Üniversitesi Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 10 (1), 1-6.
- Peacock, D. K. (1997). Harold Pinter and the New British Theatre. London: Greenwood Press.
- Pinter, H. (1985a). One for the Road. London: Methuen.
- Pinter, H. (1985b). One for the Road with Production Photos by Ivan Kyncl and an Interview on the Play and Its Politics. London: Methuen.
- Pinter, H. (2005). Various Voices: Prose, Poetry, Politics 1948-2005. London: Faber and Faber.
- Prentice, P. (1991). Harold Pinter: Life, Work, and Criticism. Fredericton: York Press Ltd.
- Prentice, P. (2000). The Pinter Ethic: The Erotic Aesthetic. New York: Garland Publishing Inc.
- Quigley, A. (2001). The Cambridge Companion to Harold Pinter. In Peter Raby (Ed.), Pinter, Politics and Postmodernism (7-27). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Said, E. (1991). Oryantalizm: Sömürgeciliğin Keşif Kolu. (Trans.) Selahaddin Ayaz. İstanbul: Pınar Yayınları.
- Tanör, B. (1997). Türkiye Tarihi 5: Bugünkü Türkiye 1980-1995. In Bülent Tanör, Korkut Boratav and Sina Akşin (Ed.), Siyasal Tarih (1980-1995) (23-155). İstanbul: Cem Yayınevi.
- Tully, E. J. (1998). Misconduct, Corruption, Abuse of Power—Part II: What Can the Officer Do? National Executive Institute Database. Retrieved 12 December 2007 from http://www.neiassociates.org/misconductII.htm.
- Wandor, M. (1993). Drama Today: A Critical Guide to British Drama 1970-1990. London and New York: Longman.
- Yan, L. (2003). The Mother as the Other: A Psychoanalytic and Feminist Reading of Motherhood in Ibsen, O’Neill and Pinter. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
- Yerebakan, İ. (1997). Political Dimensions of Harold Pinter’s Dramatic Art. Erzurum: Atatürk University Publications.
Abstract
Harold Pinter (1930-2008) is one of the most outstanding and important post-war British dramatists. He has written theatre plays, radio plays, screenplays for films, sketches and poems. His plays deal with political matters. Especially his play One for the Road (1984) is openly political. Even though Pinter has stated that this play is not about just Turkish state or Turkey itself, quite a large number of critics think that One for the Road is about Turkish writers who have no freedom of speech in Turkey. There has been a lack of research on the play in Turkey. Therefore the main concern of this article is to illustrate the ins and outs of this play according to the New Historicist approach and discuss whether it is directly about Turkey or not.
Keywords
References
- Arcayürek, C. (1990). Cüneyt Arcayürek Açıklıyor-10: Demokrasi Dur, 12 Eylül 1980, Nisan 1980, Eylül 1980. Ankara: Bilgi Yayınevi.
- Barry, P. (1995). Beginning Theory: An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
- Birand, M. A. (1985). 12 Eylül Saat: 04:00. İstanbul: Karacan Yayınları.
- Brannigan, J. (1998). Transitions: New Historicism and Cultural Materialism. New York: St. Martin‘s Press.
- Bressler, C. E. (2003). Literary Criticism: An Introduction to Theory and Practice. 3rd Edition. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
- Ergüder, E. (1998). Changes in Harold Pinter’s Career. Unpublished masters‘ thesis. Hacettepe University Institute of Social Sciences, Ankara.
- Esslin, M. (1970). The People Wound. London: Methuen.
- Esslin, M. (2000). Pinter the Playwright. London: Methuen.
- Gray, S. (1985). An Unnatural Pursuit and Other Pieces. London: Faber and Faber.
- Grimes, C. and Teaneck, M. (2005). Harold Pinter’s Politics: A Silence Beyond Echo. Cranbury: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
- Innes, C. (2002). Modern British Drama. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Merritt, S. H. (1990). Harold Pinter: A Casebook. In Lois Gordon (Ed.), Pinter and Politics (129-152). New York: Garland Publishing Inc.
- Öztürk, A. S. A New Historicist Approach to Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad. Gazi Üniversitesi Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 10 (1), 1-6.
- Peacock, D. K. (1997). Harold Pinter and the New British Theatre. London: Greenwood Press.
- Pinter, H. (1985a). One for the Road. London: Methuen.
- Pinter, H. (1985b). One for the Road with Production Photos by Ivan Kyncl and an Interview on the Play and Its Politics. London: Methuen.
- Pinter, H. (2005). Various Voices: Prose, Poetry, Politics 1948-2005. London: Faber and Faber.
- Prentice, P. (1991). Harold Pinter: Life, Work, and Criticism. Fredericton: York Press Ltd.
- Prentice, P. (2000). The Pinter Ethic: The Erotic Aesthetic. New York: Garland Publishing Inc.
- Quigley, A. (2001). The Cambridge Companion to Harold Pinter. In Peter Raby (Ed.), Pinter, Politics and Postmodernism (7-27). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Said, E. (1991). Oryantalizm: Sömürgeciliğin Keşif Kolu. (Trans.) Selahaddin Ayaz. İstanbul: Pınar Yayınları.
- Tanör, B. (1997). Türkiye Tarihi 5: Bugünkü Türkiye 1980-1995. In Bülent Tanör, Korkut Boratav and Sina Akşin (Ed.), Siyasal Tarih (1980-1995) (23-155). İstanbul: Cem Yayınevi.
- Tully, E. J. (1998). Misconduct, Corruption, Abuse of Power—Part II: What Can the Officer Do? National Executive Institute Database. Retrieved 12 December 2007 from http://www.neiassociates.org/misconductII.htm.
- Wandor, M. (1993). Drama Today: A Critical Guide to British Drama 1970-1990. London and New York: Longman.
- Yan, L. (2003). The Mother as the Other: A Psychoanalytic and Feminist Reading of Motherhood in Ibsen, O’Neill and Pinter. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
- Yerebakan, İ. (1997). Political Dimensions of Harold Pinter’s Dramatic Art. Erzurum: Atatürk University Publications.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Turkish Language and Literature |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | April 5, 2012 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2011 Volume: 1 Issue: 1 |
