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Avrupa Birliği projelerinin yenilikçilik ve iyi uygulamaları teşvik etmedeki rolü: Okul yöneticilerinin görüşleri

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 1036 - 1052, 29.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1426834

Abstract

Bu çalışma, Türkiye'deki okul müdürlerinin Avrupa Birliği projeleriyle ilgili tecrübelerini ve bakış açılarını inceleyerek; projelerin eğitimde yenilik ve iyi uygulamaları desteklemedeki faydalarını ve proje uygulamada karşılaşılan zorlukları ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Nitel yöntem ve olgu bilim deseninde yürütülen bu çalışmada, Türkiye'nin farklı şehir ve okul türlerinde görev yapan 20 okul müdürüyle yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Verilerin betimsel analizi sonucu, AB projelerinin pedagojik yaklaşımlara, müfredata, teknoloji entegrasyonuna ve uluslararası iş birliklerine etkisi konusunda temalar ortaya çıkmıştır. Bulgular, projelerin bu okullarındaki öğrenci merkezli ve işbirliğine dayalı öğrenmeyi desteklediğini; disiplinlerarası ve küresel perspektiflerin geliştiğini; eğitimde dijitalleşme ve harmanlanmış öğrenmeyi yaygınlaştırdığını, ayrıca kültürlerarası etkileşim ve profesyonel gelişimin de uluslararası işbirliklerinin sonuçları arasında olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak bu projelerin uygulanmasında kaynak yetersizliği ve mesleki gelişim ihtiyacı gibi zorluklarla da karşılaşıldığı bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Çalışma, Türkiye'de eğitimde yeniliklerin ve iyi uygulamaların teşvikinde AB projelerinin rolünü açıklamakta alanyazına katkı sağlarken, politika yapıcılar ile okul yöneticilerine pratik öneriler sunmaktadır.

References

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The effect of European Union project on innovativeness and good practices: School principals' perspectives

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 1036 - 1052, 29.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1426834

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the benefits of EU projects in supporting innovation and good practices in education and uncover the challenges faced in project processes through examining the experiences and perspectives of school principals in Türkiye. The study conducted with qualitative research and phenomenological approach involved semi-structured interviews with 20 school principals serving in cities with different population sizes and school levels in Türkiye. The descriptive analysis of the data yielded themes regarding the impact of the EU projects on pedagogical approaches, curriculum development, technology integration and international cooperation. The findings underscore that the EU projects contribute to student centred and collaborative learning; improve interdisciplinary and global perspectives; disseminate digital and hybrid learning; result in intercultural interaction and professional development. However, the findings also presented that the implementation of the projects bore some challenges related to resource shortage and need for professional development. The study contributes to the literature by providing an insight into the role of the EU projects in encouraging innovation in education in Türkiye, and giving practical implications to policymakers and school leaders.

References

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  • Akyüz, G. (2015). Views of Turkish principals and teachers on the impact of European Union education projects: Challenges for sustainability. Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 15(3), 709-724. https://doi.org/10.12738/estp.2015.3.2345
  • Almasi, J. F. (2016). Crossing boundaries in literacy research: Challenges and opportunities. Literacy Research: Theory, Method, and Practice, 65(1), 24-46. https://doi.org/10.1177/2381336916661542
  • Arnold, R., & Wade, J. (2015). A definition of systems thinking: A systems approach. Constellation Project. https://doi.org/10.15624/issn.2381-3199
  • Bahadır, H. (2007). Comenius projelerinden faydalanma konusunda okul yöneticileri ve öğretmenlerin görüşleri (Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Kırıkkale Üniversitesi.
  • Balcı, D. (2022). A LEADER tedbiri yaklaşımı ve Türkiye’deki iyi uygulama örnekleri. Eurasian Journal Of Agricultural Economics (EJAE), 2(2), 32-41.
  • Bardakcı, V., & Aksu, A. (2019). Okul müdürlerinin liderlik stilleri ile Avrupa Birliği projelerinin okula katkı düzeyi arasındaki ilişki. E-Uluslararası Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 10(2), 14-30. https://doi.org/10.19160/ijer.468460
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  • Budnyk, O. (2019). Innovative competence of a teacher: best European practices. Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Series of Social and Human Sciences, (6, no. 1), 76-89.
  • Cebeci, E. K., & Bülent, A. L. C. I. (2022). Okul eğitimi personel hareketliliği programının (Erasmus+ KA101) değerlendirilmesi. IJSS, 6(25), 29-55. https://doi.org/10.52096/usbd.6.25.3
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  • Davies, R. S., & West, R. E. (2014). Technology integration in schools. J. M. Spector, M. D. Merrill, J. Elen, M. J. Bishop (Eds.) Handbook of research on educational communications and technology (s. 841-853). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3185-5_68
  • de Castro, M. A., & García-Peñalvo, F. J. (2022). Examples of good practices in Erasmus+ projects that ıntegrate gender and STEM in higher education. F. J. García-Peñalvo, A. García-Holgado, A. Dominguez, J. Pascual (Eds.) Women in stem in higher education. good practices of attraction, access, and retainment in higher education (s. 181-197). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1552-9_10
  • Dolapçıoğlu, S., & Girişken, M. C. (2022). Avrupa Birliği projeleri: Erasmus+ Programı ve eylem planları. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 19(49), 296-317.
  • Dönmez, B., & Sincar, M. (2008). Avrupa birliği sürecinde yükselen ağ toplumu ve eğitim yöneticileri. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 7(24), 1-19. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/esosder/issue/6138/82338
  • Driessen, G., Smit, F., Sleegers, P., & van den Akker, J. (2016). The professional development of principals in innovative schools: A European comparative perspective. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 44(2), 220-238. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143214553095
  • Driessen, G., Smit, F., Sleegers, P., & van den Akker, J. (2016). A systematic review of the interventions designed to promote principal leadership. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 44(6), 874-896. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143215617243
  • DuFour, R. (2004). What is a "professional learning community"? Educational Leadership, 61(8), 6-11.
  • DuFour, R., & Eaker, R. (1998). Professional learning communities at work: Best practices for enhancing student achievement. Solution Tree Press.
  • Haspolat, E., & Ozkilic, R. (2007). The opinions of Comenius school partnership project coordinators about projects process. Eurasıan Journal of Educatıonal Research, 7(27), 163-177. https://ejer.com.tr/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ejer_2007_issue_27.pdf
  • Edmonds, R. (1979). Effective schools for the urban poor. Educational leadership, 37(1), 15-24.
  • Ellis, T., & Hafner, W. (2008). Building a framework to support project-based collaborative learning experiences in an asynchronous learning network. Interdisciplinary Journal of E-Learning and Learning Objects, 4(1), 167-190.
  • Fazekas, Á. (2018). The impact of EU‐funded development interventions on teaching practices in Hungarian schools. European Journal of Education, 53(3), 377-392. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12295
  • Ghavifekr, S. (2020). Collaborative learning: A key to enhance students’ social ınteraction skills. MOJES: Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 8(4), 9-21.
  • Gouëdard, P., Pont, B., Hyttinen, S., & Huang, P. (2020). Curriculum reform: A literature review to support effective implementation. OECD Education Working Papers, No. 239, OECD Publishing, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1787/19939019
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There are 70 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Education Management
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mete Sipahioglu 0000-0003-2196-5533

Başak Coşkun 0000-0002-0042-7130

Early Pub Date September 24, 2024
Publication Date September 29, 2024
Submission Date January 27, 2024
Acceptance Date August 18, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 14 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Sipahioglu, M., & Coşkun, B. (2024). Avrupa Birliği projelerinin yenilikçilik ve iyi uygulamaları teşvik etmedeki rolü: Okul yöneticilerinin görüşleri. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, 14(3), 1036-1052. https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1426834