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Transforming accounting processes with big data: New applications and methods

Year 2025, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 1364 - 1378, 29.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1675515

Abstract

Big data and data analytics are having a significant impact on accounting and accountants. The integration of big data into accounting practices has radically transformed traditional approaches to financial analysis, risk assessment and compliance monitoring. Traditional financial reporting and auditing methods face challenges as organizations cope with extraordinary volumes of big data from a variety of sources such as social media, IoT devices and transaction records. The sheer volume, velocity and variety of data requires innovative approaches to gain meaningful insights while ensuring data integrity and reliability. The emergence of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms offers promising ways to automate routine tasks, enhance analytical capabilities and detect anomalies with greater accuracy and efficiency, especially in fraud prevention. However, the rapid growth of big data brings with it concerns about data privacy and security, as well as challenges around data integration and interoperability. However, the rapid pace of technological change requires continuous learning and adaptation to keep abreast of emerging trends and best practices. In light of these challenges and opportunities, this study examines how big data technologies can be integrated into accounting processes and proposes solutions to the challenges and limitations encountered in the integration of big data.

References

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Büyük veri ile muhasebe süreçlerinin dönüşümü: Yeni uygulamalar ve yöntemler

Year 2025, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 1364 - 1378, 29.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1675515

Abstract

Büyük veri ve veri analitiği, muhasebe ve muhasebeciler üzerinde önemli bir etki yaratmaktadır. Büyük verinin muhasebe uygulamalarına entegrasyonu, finansal analiz, risk değerlendirmesi ve uygunluk izlemesi gibi geleneksel yaklaşımları köklü bir şekilde dönüşüme uğratmıştır. Kuruluşlar, sosyal medya, IoT cihazları ve işlem kayıtları gibi çeşitli kaynaklardan elde edilen olağanüstü büyük veri hacimleriyle başa çıkarken, geleneksel finansal raporlama ve denetim yöntemleri zorluklarla karşı karşıya kalmaktadır. Verilerin büyük hacmi, hızı ve çeşitliliği, veri bütünlüğü ve güvenilirliğini sağlarken anlamlı öngörüler elde etmek için yenilikçi yaklaşımlar gerektirmektedir. Yapay zekâ ve makine öğrenimi algoritmalarının ortaya çıkışı, rutin görevleri otomatikleştirmek, analitik yetenekleri geliştirmek ve anormallikleri daha yüksek doğruluk ve verimlilikle tespit etmek için özellikle suistimallerin önlenmesinde umut verici yollar sunmaktadır. Ancak, büyük verinin hızla artması, veri gizliliği ve güvenliği gibi endişelerin yanı sıra veri entegrasyonu ve birlikte çalışabilirlik konularında zorlukları da beraberinde getirmektedir. Bununla birlikte, teknolojik değişimlerin hızla ilerlemesi, ortaya çıkan yeni eğilimler ve en iyi uygulamaları takip edebilmek için sürekli öğrenme ve adaptasyon gerektirmektedir. Bu zorluklar ve fırsatlar ışığında, bu çalışmada büyük veri teknolojilerinin muhasebe süreçlerine nasıl entegre edilebileceği incelenmekte ve büyük verinin entegrasyonunda karşılaşılan zorluklar ile sınırlamalara çözüm önerileri sunulmaktadır.

References

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  • Aboagye‐Otchere, F., Agyenim‐Boateng, C., Enusah, A., & Aryee, T. E. (2021). A review of big data research in accounting. Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, 28(4), 268-283.
  • Agustí, M. A., & Orta-Pérez, M. (2023). Big data and artificial intelligence in the fields of accounting and auditing: A bibliometric analysis. Spanish Journal of Finance and Accounting/Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad, 52(3), 412-438.
  • Akinbowale, O. E., Mashigo, P., & Zerihun, M. F. (2023). The integration of forensic accounting and big data technology frameworks for internal fraud mitigation in the banking industry. Cogent Business & Management, 10(1), 2163560.
  • Aktan, E. (2018). Büyük veri: Uygulama alanları, analitiği ve güvenlik boyutu. Bilgi Yönetimi, 1(1), 1-22. Al-Jaroodi, J., & Mohamed, N. (2019). Blockchain in industries: A survey. IEEE Access, 7, 36500-36515.
  • Altunışık, R. (2015). Büyük veri: Fırsatlar kaynağı mı yoksa yeni sorunlar yumağı mı?. Yildiz Social Science Review, 1(1), 45-76.
  • American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). 2017. Guide to Audit Data Analytics. New York, NY: AICPA
  • Aziz, F. (2023). Data analytics impacts in the field of accounting. World Journal of Advanced Research and Review, 18(02), 946-951.
  • Berisha, B., Mëziu, E., & Shabani, I. (2022). Big data analytics in Cloud computing: An overview. Journal of Cloud Computing, 11(1), 24.
  • Bhimani, A., & Willcocks, L. (2014). Digitisation, “Big Data” and the transformation of accounting information. Accounting and Business Research, 44(4), 469-490.
  • Blix, L. H., Edmonds, M. A., & Sorensen, K. B. (2021). How well do audit textbooks currently integrate data analytics. Journal of Accounting Education, 55, 100717.
  • Boomer, J. 2018. The value of big data in an accounting firm. https://www.cpapracticeadvisor.com/firmmanagement/article/12424744/the-value-of-big-data-in-an-accounting-firm
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  • Casey, M., Crane, J., Gensler, G., Johnson, S., & Narula, N. (Eds.). (2018). Geneva 21: The impact of blockchain technology on finance – A catalyst for change. CEPR Press. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/geneva-21-impact-blockchain-technology-finance-catalyst-change
  • Celayir, D., & Celayir, Ç. (2020). Dijitalleşmenin denetim mesleğine yansımaları. Avrasya Sosyal ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 7(6), 128-148.
  • Chawla, G., Bamal, S., & Khatana, R. (2018). Big data analytics for data visualization: Review of techniques. International Journal of Computer Applications, 182(21), 37-40.
  • Chen, M., Mao, S., & Liu, Y. (2014). Big data: A survey. Mobile Networks and Applications, 19, 171-209.
  • Cheng, X., Liu, S., Sun, X., Wang, Z., Zhou, H., Shao, Y., & Shen, H. (2021). Combating emerging financial risks in the big data era: A perspective review. Fundamental Research, 1(5), 595-606.
  • Cho, S., Vasarhelyi, M. A., Sun, T., & Zhang, C. (2020). Learning from machine learning in accounting and assurance. Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting, 17(1), 1-10.
  • Clarke, R. (2016). Big data, big risks. Information Systems Journal, 26(1), 77-90.
  • Çil, İ., Pınar, D., Araslı, A., Kurt, A., & Topcan, A. N. (2024). E-ticaret operasyon merkezinde 5S ile yalın ve sürdürülebilir depo oluşturmak: Trendyol örnek olay incelemesi. Uluslararası Davranış, Sürdürülebilirlik ve Yönetim Dergisi, 10(19), 131–150.
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  • Demirkan, S., Demirkan, I., & McKee, A. (2020). Blockchain technology in the future of business cyber security and accounting. Journal of Management Analytics, 7(2), 189-208.
  • Deniswara, K., Handoko, B. L., & Mulyawan, A. N. (2020). Big data analytics: Literature study on how big data works towards accountant millennial generation. International Journal of Management, 11(5).
  • Divya, K. S., Bhargavi, P., & Jyothi, S. (2018). Machine learning algorithms in big data analytics. International Journal of Computer Science and Engineering, 6(1), 63–70.
  • Doğan, Ö. (2023). The Role of Accounting Package Programs in the Digitalization Process. Journal of Current Research on Business and Economics, 13(2), 151-170.
  • Dzuranin, A. C., Jones, J. R., & Olvera, R. M. (2018). Infusing data analytics into the accounting curriculum: A framework and insights from faculty. Journal of Accounting Education, 43, 24-39.
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There are 83 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Finance and Investment (Other)
Journal Section Business Administration
Authors

Mustafa Yılmaz İçerli 0000-0001-7390-0980

Tülay Özbek Kabadayi 0000-0001-9896-4171

Early Pub Date September 26, 2025
Publication Date September 29, 2025
Submission Date April 13, 2025
Acceptance Date June 25, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 15 Issue: 3

Cite

APA İçerli, M. Y., & Özbek Kabadayi, T. (2025). Büyük veri ile muhasebe süreçlerinin dönüşümü: Yeni uygulamalar ve yöntemler. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, 15(3), 1364-1378. https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1675515