REMOVAL OF ALIZARIN RED DYE USING HYDROXYAPATITE BY ADSORPTION PROCESS

Year 2018, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 58 - 66, 31.01.2018

Deniz İzlen Çifçi

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.384840

Abstract

   In this study, the removal of alizarin red dye by hydroxyapatite was
investigated with the adsorption process. The effects of shaking speed, pH,
hydroxyapatite dose and the initial dye concentration were studied on the
removal of dye. The adsorption of alizarin red dye using hydroxyapatite was
found to be more appropriate to the pseudo second order kinetic model and the
Freundlich isotherm model. The maximum adsorption capacity was obtained as
144.9 mg/g at pH 7 and 1 g/L hydroxyapatite after 150 minutes adsorption. As a
result, it is thought that hydroxyapatite can be used as an alternative
adsorbent to remove the anionic dyes such as alizarin red dye.

Keywords

Adsorption, alizarin red S dye, anionic dye, hydroxyapatite

ALİZARİN KIRMIZI BOYASININ HİDROKSİAPATİT KULLANILARAK ADSORPSİYON PROSESİ İLE GİDERİMİ

Abstract

  
Bu
çalışmada, hidroksiapatit ile alizarin kırmızı boyasının adsorpsiyon prosesiyle
giderimi araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada çalkalama hızının, çözelti pH değerinin,
hidroksiapatit miktarının ve başlangıç boya konsantrasyonun giderim verimi
üzerine etkisi ortaya konmuştur. Alizarin kırmızı boyasının hidroksiapatit ile
adsorpsiyonu yalancı ikinci dereceden kinetik modele ve Freundlich izoterm
modeline daha uygun olduğu görülmüştür. Maksimum adsorpsiyon kapasitesi pH 7’de,
1 g/L hidroksiapatit ile 150 dakika adsorpsiyon sonucunda 144,9 mg/g olarak
elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, hidroksiapatitin alizarin kırmızı boyası gibi
anyonik boyaların gideriminde alternatif bir adsorbent olarak kullanılabileceği
düşünülmektedir.

Keywords

Adsorpsiyon, alizarin kırmızı boyası, anyonik boya, hidroksiapatit, renk giderimi

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