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Effect of natural perlite on mechanical properties of light-weight aggregate composites by alkali-silica reaction

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 1009 - 1019, 15.07.2024

H. Alperen Bulut

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1451305

Abstract

This study was performed in order to examine the behavior of natural perlite aggregate composites against durability problems caused by alkali silica reaction (ASR). Mortars containing 5%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% natural perlite were subjected to the ASR test. Mechanical tests were also performed on mortar samples. In addition, scanning electron microscope (SEM) analyzes were also applied. The expansion value of the 25% natural perlite substituted mortar with the highest ASR expansion increased by 145% as compared with the control mortar. When the natural perlite ratio increased from 25% to 100%, the expansion values decreased dramatically. 5% natural perlite substituted mortar had the highest compressive and flexural strengths. The SEM analysis results were obtained to be consistent with the ASR expansion results. Experimental results proved that mortars produced from 100% natural perlite can be used effectively to reduce the durability problems caused by ASR.

Keywords

Perlite Alkali-silica reaction Compressive strength Flexural strength Scanning electron microscopy

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Ham perlitin hafif agregalı kompozitlerin alkali-silika reaksiyonu ile mekanik özellikleri üzerine etkisi

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 1009 - 1019, 15.07.2024

H. Alperen Bulut

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1451305

Abstract

Bu çalışma, ham perlit agregalı kompozitlerin alkali silika reaksiyonunun (ASR) neden olduğu dayanıklılık sorunlarına karşı davranışlarını incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. %5, %10, %25, %50, %75 ve %100 ham perlit içeren harçlar ASR deneyine tabi tutulmuştur. Harçlar üzerinde mekanik deneyler de yapılmıştır. Ayrıca taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) analizleri de uygulanmıştır. En yüksek ASR genleşmesine sahip %25 ham perlit katkılı harcın genleşme değeri kontrol harcına göre %145 oranında artış göstermiştir. Ham perlit oranı %25’ten %100’e yükseldiğinde genleşme değerleri ciddi oranda azalmıştır. %5 ham perlit katkılı harç, en yüksek basınç ve eğilme dayanımına sahip olmuştur. SEM analiz sonuçlarının ASR genleşme sonuçlarıyla tutarlı olduğu görülmüştür. Deneysel sonuçlar, %100 ham perlitten üretilen harçların, ASR’nin neden olduğu dayanıklılık sorunlarını azaltmak için etkin bir şekilde kullanılabileceğini kanıtlamıştır.

Keywords

Perlit Alkali-silika reaksiyonu Basınç dayanımı Eğilme dayanımı Taramalı elektron mikroskobu

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There are 86 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Construction Materials
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

H. Alperen Bulut 0000-0002-1770-195X

Early Pub Date July 4, 2024
Publication Date July 15, 2024
Submission Date March 11, 2024
Acceptance Date June 11, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 13 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Bulut, H. A. (2024). Effect of natural perlite on mechanical properties of light-weight aggregate composites by alkali-silica reaction. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(3), 1009-1019. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1451305
AMA Bulut HA. Effect of natural perlite on mechanical properties of light-weight aggregate composites by alkali-silica reaction. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. July 2024;13(3):1009-1019. doi:10.28948/ngumuh.1451305
Chicago Bulut, H. Alperen. “Effect of Natural Perlite on Mechanical Properties of Light-Weight Aggregate Composites by Alkali-Silica Reaction”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 13, no. 3 (July 2024): 1009-19. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1451305.
EndNote Bulut HA (July 1, 2024) Effect of natural perlite on mechanical properties of light-weight aggregate composites by alkali-silica reaction. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 13 3 1009–1019.
IEEE H. A. Bulut, “Effect of natural perlite on mechanical properties of light-weight aggregate composites by alkali-silica reaction”, NOHU J. Eng. Sci., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 1009–1019, 2024, doi: 10.28948/ngumuh.1451305.
ISNAD Bulut, H. Alperen. “Effect of Natural Perlite on Mechanical Properties of Light-Weight Aggregate Composites by Alkali-Silica Reaction”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 13/3 (July 2024), 1009-1019. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1451305.
JAMA Bulut HA. Effect of natural perlite on mechanical properties of light-weight aggregate composites by alkali-silica reaction. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2024;13:1009–1019.
MLA Bulut, H. Alperen. “Effect of Natural Perlite on Mechanical Properties of Light-Weight Aggregate Composites by Alkali-Silica Reaction”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 3, 2024, pp. 1009-1, doi:10.28948/ngumuh.1451305.
Vancouver Bulut HA. Effect of natural perlite on mechanical properties of light-weight aggregate composites by alkali-silica reaction. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2024;13(3):1009-1.
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