Assessment of Methotrexate Efficacy in The Treatment of Ectopic Pregnancy
Öz
ABSTRACT
Objective: Our aim in this study was to assess efficacy of single-dose methotrexate (MTX) as medical treatment for ectopic pregnancy (EP) by evaluating the results of patients given this treatment.
Materials and Methods: Between September 2016 and August 2017, the treatment outcomes of EP cases treated with MTX at Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital of Health Sciences University were evaluated retrospectively.
Results: In total, 126 cases treated for EP were evaluated and 65 cases were included in the study. In cases administered a single dose of MTX, the success rate was 80%, the failure rate was 13.8%, and the emergency surgery rate was 6.2%. The overall success rate of the medical treatment was 90.7% for a second dose of MTX. An unsuccessful result was considered as less than a 15% reduction in the beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) level between 4 and 7 days after single dose MTX administration. In all cases, the rate of emergency surgery after treatment was 9.3%.
Conclusion: In our study, success rates in patients with EP treated with MTX were 80% after a single dose and as high as 90.7% when a second dose was added.
Anahtar Kelimeler
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Clinical Sciences
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Mehmet Obut
*
0000-0002-6925-4784
Türkiye
Hanifi Bademkıran
This is me
0000-0002-9350-582X
Türkiye
Sedat Akgöl
This is me
0000-0001-8609-3049
Türkiye
Bekir Kahveci
0000-0002-8729-1669
Türkiye
İhsan Bağlı
This is me
0000-0002-3195-9164
Türkiye
Süleyman Cemil Oğlak
This is me
0000-0001-7634-3008
Türkiye
Publication Date
April 22, 2019
Submission Date
February 17, 2019
Acceptance Date
March 23, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 7 Number: 1