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COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2020, , 288 - 294, 20.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.37696/nkmj.771013

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada astım tanılı 12-18 yaş arasındaki astımlı çocuklarda süreklilik anksiyete düzeyleri ile COVİD-19 pandemi sürecindeki durumluk anksiyete düzeyleri arasındaki olası farklılığı incelemek ve astım kontrolü, yaş, cinsiyet gibi faktörlerin etkisini araştırmak amaçlandı.
Materyal ve Metot: Çocuk alerji polikliniğinde izlenen astım tanılı 12-18 yaş arası hastalara prospektif olarak sosyo–demografik anket formu, Durumluk–Sürekli Anksiyete Ölçeği (STAİ-1, STAİ-2), 12 yaş üstü Astım Kontrol Testi (AKT) uygulandı.
Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan hastaların durumluk (STAİ-1) ve süreklilik (STAİ-2) anksiyete puan ortalamaları sırasıyla, 47.7±6.1(35-64), 45.4±6.1(34-63) idi ve durumluk anksiyete puanları süreklilik anksiyete puanlarından anlamlı olarak yüksekti. STAİ-1 ve STAİ-2 ile yaş, cinsiyet, sigara maruziyeti, düzenli tedavi kullanmak, pandemiye göre kontrol zamanı, eşlik eden alerjik hastalık varlığı arasında ilişki saptanmadı(p>0.05). Astım Kontrol Testi puanı ile STAİ-1 puanı arasında negatif korelasyon saptanmış olup; AKT puanı düşük olanlar (p<0.001, r=-0.394) ve astımı kontrolsüz olanlarda (p<0.01) STAİ-1 puanı diğerlerinde göre anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu. STAİ-2 ile AKT puanı (p=0.22, r= 0.130) ve astım kontrolü (p=0.47). arasında ise ilişki saptanmadı.
Tartışma: Çalışmanın sonucunda Astım tanılı 12-18 yaş arası çocuk ve ergenlerin COVİD-19 sürecindeki durumluk anksiyete düzeylerinin süreklilik anksiyete düzeylerinden yüksek olduğu, ayrıca astım kontrolü kötü olan hastaların durumluk anksiyete düzeylerinin kontrollü hastalara göre daha yüksek olduğu tespit edildi. Yüksek anksiyete düzeyinin astım ataklarını tetikleyebileceği bilgisinden yola çıkarak risk grubu olan bu bireylere stres ve anksiyete yönetimi konusunda psikoeğitim verilmesinin önemli olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.

References

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  • 11.Campbell TS, Lavoie KL, Bacon SL, Schorf D, Aboussafy D, Ditto B. Asthma self-efficacy, high frequency heart rate variability, and airflow obstruction during negative affect in daily life. Int J Psychophysiol. 2006; 62(1):109–14.
  • 12.Ahmedani BK, Peterson EL, Wells KE, Williams LK. Examining the relationship between depression and asthma exacerbations in a prospective follow-up study. Psychosom Med. 2013; 75: 305-10.
  • 13. Bechard M, VanderLaan DP, Wood H, Wasserman L, Zucker K.J. Psychosocial and psychological vulnerability in adolescents with gender dysphoria: A "Proof of Principle" Study. J Sex Marital Ther. 2017; 43:678-88.
  • 14.Merikangas KR, He JP, Burstein M, Swanson SA, Avenevoli S, Cui L, et al. Lifetime prevelence of mental disorders in U.S. adolezcents: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication-Adeloscent Supplement (NCS-A). J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2010;49(10):980-9.
  • 15. Cevik M, Bamford C.G.G, Ho A. COVID-19 pandemic—a focused review for clinicians. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020;26(7):842-7.
  • 16.Liang ZJ, Peng YX, Wei L, Liu Y, Hu YH, Peng P, et al. China Medical Treatment Expert Group for C. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(18):1708-20.
  • 17.Uysal MA, Mungan D, Yorgancıoğlu A, Yıldiz F, Akgun M, Gemicioglu H, et al. Turkish Asthma Control Test (TACT) Study Group. The validation of the Turkish version of Asthma Control Test. Qual Life Res. 2013;22(7):1773-9.
  • 18. Nathan RA, Sorkness CA, Kosinski M, Schatz M, Li J.T, Marcus P, et al. Development of the asthma control test: a survey for assessing asthma control. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004;113:59-65.
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  • 21.Anderson HR, Gupta R, Kapetanakis V, Clayton T, Robertson CF, Strachan D.P, et al. International correlations between indicators of prevalence, hospital admissions and mortality for asthma in children. Int J Epidemiol. 2008;37: 573–82.
  • 22. To T, Wang C, Guan J, McLimont S, Gershan A.S. What is the lifetime risk of physician-diagnosed asthma in Ontario, Canada? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010; 181: 337–43.
  • 23. Pijnenburg M.W, Beraldi E, Brand P.L.P, Carlsen K, Eber E, Frischer T, et al. Monitoring asthma in childhood. Eur Respir J. 2015; 45:906–25.
  • 24. Lavoie KL, Cartier A, Labrecque M, Bacon SL, Lemiere C, Malo JL, et al. Are psychiatric disorders associated with worse asthma control and quality of life in asthma patients? Respir Med. 2005; 99:1249-57.
  • 25. Goldney RD, Ruffin R, Fisher LJ, Wilson DH . Asthma symptoms associated with depression and lower quality of life: a population survey. Med J Aust. 2003;178(9):437.
  • 26. Goodwin RD, Robinson M, Sly PD, McKeague IW, SusserES, Zubrick SR, et al. Severity and persistence of asthmaand mental health: a birth cohort study. Psychol Med. 2013; 43(6): 1313–22.
  • 27. Brough HA, Kalayci O, Sediva A, Untersmayr E, Munblit D, Rodriquez Del Rio P, et al. Managing childhood allergies and immunodeficiencies during respiratory virus epidemics - the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2020. Epub 2020/04/23. doi: 10.1111/pai.13262.
  • 28. Luria CJ, Sitarik AR, Havstad S, Zoratti EM, Kim H, Wegienka GR, et al. Assocation between asthma symptom scores and perceived stress and traitanxiety in adolescent with asthma. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2020;42(3): 210-217.
  • 29. Lu Y, Ho R, Lim T.K, Kuan W.S, Goh T.Y.D, Mahadevan, M et.al. Psychiatric comorbidities in Asian adolescent asthma patients and the contributions of neuroticism and perceived stress. J Adolesc Health. 2014;55(2):267-75.
  • 30. Licari A, Ciprandi R, Marseglia G, Ciprandi G. Anxiety and depression in adolescents with asthma and in their parents: a study in clinical practice. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease. 2019; 89:1063.
  • 31. Sharrad KJ, Sanwo O, Carson-Chahhoud KV, Pike KC. Psychological interventions for asthma in children and adolescents Cochrane Systematic Review. 2019: CD013420.DOI: 10.1002/14651858.
Year 2020, , 288 - 294, 20.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.37696/nkmj.771013

Abstract

References

  • KAYNAKÇA 1.Arakawa H, Hamasaki Y, Kohno Y, Ebisawa M, Kondo N, Nishima S, et al. Japanese guidelines for chilhood asthma. Alergol Int 2017;66(2):190-204.
  • 2.Global initiative for asthma (GINA). Global strategy for Asthma management and prevention. NHLBI/WHO work- shop report. National Institute of Health. National Heart, Lung and Blood institute. Revised 2019.
  • 3.Ritz T, Kullowatz A, Kanniess F, Dahme B, Magnussen H. Perceived triggers of asthma: evaluation of a German version of the Asthma Trigger Inventory. Respir Med. 2008;102: 390–8.
  • 4.Wood BL, Cheah PA, Lim J, Ritz T, Miller BD, Stern T, et al. Reliability and validity of the Asthma Trigger Inventory applied to a pediatric population. J Pediatr Psychol. 2007; 32:552–60.
  • 5.Martin MA, Thomas AM, Mosnaim G, Greve M, Swider SM, Rothschild SK. Home Asthma Triggers: Barriers to Asthma Control in Chicago Puerto Rican Children .J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2013; 24:813-827.
  • 6.Global initiative for asthma (GINA). Global strategy for Asthma management and prevention. NHLBI/WHO work- shop report. National Institute of Health. National Heart, Lung and Blood institute. Revised 2020.
  • 7.Ritz T, Wittchen HU, Klotsche J, Mühlig S, Riedel O; sap-NEEDs study group. Asthma Trigger Reports Are Associated with Low Quality of Life, Exacerbations, and Emergency Treatments. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2016;13(2):204-11.
  • 8. Kew KM, Nashed M, Dulay V, Yorke J. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for adults and adolescents with asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;9:CD011818.
  • 9. Rosas-Salazar C, Han YY, Brehm JM, Forno E, Acosta-Pérez E, Cloutier MM, et al. Violence, African Ancestry, and Asthma: A Case-Control Study in Puerto Rican Children. Chest. 2016;149(6):1436-44.
  • 10.Chen E, Millere GE. Stress and Inflammation in Exacerbations of Asthma. Brain Behav Immun. 2007;21(8):993-9.
  • 11.Campbell TS, Lavoie KL, Bacon SL, Schorf D, Aboussafy D, Ditto B. Asthma self-efficacy, high frequency heart rate variability, and airflow obstruction during negative affect in daily life. Int J Psychophysiol. 2006; 62(1):109–14.
  • 12.Ahmedani BK, Peterson EL, Wells KE, Williams LK. Examining the relationship between depression and asthma exacerbations in a prospective follow-up study. Psychosom Med. 2013; 75: 305-10.
  • 13. Bechard M, VanderLaan DP, Wood H, Wasserman L, Zucker K.J. Psychosocial and psychological vulnerability in adolescents with gender dysphoria: A "Proof of Principle" Study. J Sex Marital Ther. 2017; 43:678-88.
  • 14.Merikangas KR, He JP, Burstein M, Swanson SA, Avenevoli S, Cui L, et al. Lifetime prevelence of mental disorders in U.S. adolezcents: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication-Adeloscent Supplement (NCS-A). J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2010;49(10):980-9.
  • 15. Cevik M, Bamford C.G.G, Ho A. COVID-19 pandemic—a focused review for clinicians. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020;26(7):842-7.
  • 16.Liang ZJ, Peng YX, Wei L, Liu Y, Hu YH, Peng P, et al. China Medical Treatment Expert Group for C. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(18):1708-20.
  • 17.Uysal MA, Mungan D, Yorgancıoğlu A, Yıldiz F, Akgun M, Gemicioglu H, et al. Turkish Asthma Control Test (TACT) Study Group. The validation of the Turkish version of Asthma Control Test. Qual Life Res. 2013;22(7):1773-9.
  • 18. Nathan RA, Sorkness CA, Kosinski M, Schatz M, Li J.T, Marcus P, et al. Development of the asthma control test: a survey for assessing asthma control. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004;113:59-65.
  • 19. Öner N, Le Compte A. Süreksiz durumluk /sürekli kaygı envanteri el kitabı. 1. Baskı. İstanbul: Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Yayını,1983;1-26.
  • 20.Spielberger CD, Gorsuch RL, Lushene RE. Test manual for the State Trait Anxiety Inventory.1 st ed. California: Consulting Psychologists Press, 1970.
  • 21.Anderson HR, Gupta R, Kapetanakis V, Clayton T, Robertson CF, Strachan D.P, et al. International correlations between indicators of prevalence, hospital admissions and mortality for asthma in children. Int J Epidemiol. 2008;37: 573–82.
  • 22. To T, Wang C, Guan J, McLimont S, Gershan A.S. What is the lifetime risk of physician-diagnosed asthma in Ontario, Canada? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010; 181: 337–43.
  • 23. Pijnenburg M.W, Beraldi E, Brand P.L.P, Carlsen K, Eber E, Frischer T, et al. Monitoring asthma in childhood. Eur Respir J. 2015; 45:906–25.
  • 24. Lavoie KL, Cartier A, Labrecque M, Bacon SL, Lemiere C, Malo JL, et al. Are psychiatric disorders associated with worse asthma control and quality of life in asthma patients? Respir Med. 2005; 99:1249-57.
  • 25. Goldney RD, Ruffin R, Fisher LJ, Wilson DH . Asthma symptoms associated with depression and lower quality of life: a population survey. Med J Aust. 2003;178(9):437.
  • 26. Goodwin RD, Robinson M, Sly PD, McKeague IW, SusserES, Zubrick SR, et al. Severity and persistence of asthmaand mental health: a birth cohort study. Psychol Med. 2013; 43(6): 1313–22.
  • 27. Brough HA, Kalayci O, Sediva A, Untersmayr E, Munblit D, Rodriquez Del Rio P, et al. Managing childhood allergies and immunodeficiencies during respiratory virus epidemics - the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2020. Epub 2020/04/23. doi: 10.1111/pai.13262.
  • 28. Luria CJ, Sitarik AR, Havstad S, Zoratti EM, Kim H, Wegienka GR, et al. Assocation between asthma symptom scores and perceived stress and traitanxiety in adolescent with asthma. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2020;42(3): 210-217.
  • 29. Lu Y, Ho R, Lim T.K, Kuan W.S, Goh T.Y.D, Mahadevan, M et.al. Psychiatric comorbidities in Asian adolescent asthma patients and the contributions of neuroticism and perceived stress. J Adolesc Health. 2014;55(2):267-75.
  • 30. Licari A, Ciprandi R, Marseglia G, Ciprandi G. Anxiety and depression in adolescents with asthma and in their parents: a study in clinical practice. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease. 2019; 89:1063.
  • 31. Sharrad KJ, Sanwo O, Carson-Chahhoud KV, Pike KC. Psychological interventions for asthma in children and adolescents Cochrane Systematic Review. 2019: CD013420.DOI: 10.1002/14651858.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Orginal Article
Authors

Nurşen Ciğerci Günaydın 0000-0003-4059-829X

Saliha Baykal 0000-0003-3398-6876

Publication Date December 20, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

APA Ciğerci Günaydın, N., & Baykal, S. (2020). COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi, 8(3), 288-294. https://doi.org/10.37696/nkmj.771013
AMA Ciğerci Günaydın N, Baykal S. COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi. NKMJ. December 2020;8(3):288-294. doi:10.37696/nkmj.771013
Chicago Ciğerci Günaydın, Nurşen, and Saliha Baykal. “COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi”. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi 8, no. 3 (December 2020): 288-94. https://doi.org/10.37696/nkmj.771013.
EndNote Ciğerci Günaydın N, Baykal S (December 1, 2020) COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi 8 3 288–294.
IEEE N. Ciğerci Günaydın and S. Baykal, “COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi”, NKMJ, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 288–294, 2020, doi: 10.37696/nkmj.771013.
ISNAD Ciğerci Günaydın, Nurşen - Baykal, Saliha. “COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi”. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi 8/3 (December 2020), 288-294. https://doi.org/10.37696/nkmj.771013.
JAMA Ciğerci Günaydın N, Baykal S. COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi. NKMJ. 2020;8:288–294.
MLA Ciğerci Günaydın, Nurşen and Saliha Baykal. “COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi”. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi, vol. 8, no. 3, 2020, pp. 288-94, doi:10.37696/nkmj.771013.
Vancouver Ciğerci Günaydın N, Baykal S. COVİD-19 Pandemi Döneminde Astım Tanılı Ergenlerde Anksiyete Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi. NKMJ. 2020;8(3):288-94.