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Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological as Well as Metabolic Ages

Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 8 - 12, 22.04.2019

Metin Donma , Orkide Donma

Abstract

Amaç:
Obezite derecesi, bireyin mevcut ağırlığının ideal ağırlığına olan oranıdır.
Metabolik yaş (MY), bireyin bazal metabolik hız (BMH)’ının, bireyin kronolojik
yaş grubunun ortalama BMH’ı ile kıyaslanmasını sağlayan bir parametredir. Bu
çalışmada, obezitenin kronik hastalıklarla olan yakın ilişkisi gözönüne
alınarak, obezite derecesi ile kronolojik yaş (KY) ve MY arasındaki ilişkinin
değerlendirilmesi ve yaşla ilgili daha belirleyici bir indeksin  türetilmesi amaçlanmıştır.



Materyal ve Metod:
Çalışmada 18 ile 79 yaş arasında 287 yetişkin birey [10 düşük kilolu, 86 normal
vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ)’ne sahip, 90 fazla kilolu, 81 obez ve 20 morbid obez]
değerlendirildi. Antropometrik ölçümler kaydedildi. VKİ değerleri hesaplandı.
Obezite derecesi, MY, viseral adipozite değerleri  TANITA body composition monitor kullanılarak
kaydedildi.  KY-MY hesaplandı.
İstatistiksel analizler gerçekleştirildi.



Bulgular:
Çalışma populasyonunun KY ve MY ortalama±SS değerleri sırasıyla 43.2±16.0 yıl
ve 46.3±16.3 yıl olarak hesaplandı. Viseral adiposite için bu değer 8.2±4.8
idi. Obezite derecesi ile KY arasında zayıf bir korelasyon gözlendi. Obezite
derecesi ile MY arasında herhangi bir ilişki saptanamadı. Obezite derecesi ile
KY-MY arasında güçlü bir negatif ilişki bulundu. Bu indeks ile viseral
adipozite arasında da güçlü bir ilişki hesaplandı.



Sonuçlar:
Obezite derecesinin değerlendirilmesinde KY ya da MY’ın değil, aralarındaki
farkı göz önüne alan bu yeni indeksin çok daha yararlı bilgiler vereceği
saptandı. 

Keywords

Chronological age metabolic age obesity degree

References

  • 1. Karri S, Sharma S, Hatware K, Patil K. Natural anti-obesity agents and their therapeutic role in management of obesity: A future trend perspective. Biomed Pharmacother 2019; 110: 224-38.
  • 2. Després JP. Body fat distribution and risk of cardiovascular diseases. An update. Circulation 2012; 126:1301-13.
  • 3. Garcia-Rubira JC, Cano-Garcia FJ, Bullon B, Seoane T, Villar PV, Cordero MD et al. Body fat and metabolic age as indicators of inflammation and cardiovascular risk. Eur J Preventive Cardiol 2018; 25(3):233-4.
  • 4. Wilczynski J, Poirola PJ. Body composition asessment by bioelectrical impedance analysis among patients treated with L-dopa for Parkinson’s disease. Med Studies 2018; 34(2):120-6.
  • 5. Chung S. Body mass index and body composition scaling to height in children and adolescents. Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2015; 20: 125-9.
  • 6. Nuttal FQ. Body Mass Index. Obesity, BMI and Health: A critical review. Nutr Today. 2015;50(3):117-28.
  • 7. WHO: The World Health Report 1998. A life in the 21st century. A vision for all. Report of the Director-General. World Health Organization Geneva 1998. Erişim: https://www.who.int/whr/1998/en
  • 8. Mumm R, Hermanussen M, Scheffler C. New reference centiles for boys’ height, weight and body mass index used voice break as the marker of biological age. Acta Paediatrica 2016; 105: e459-63.
  • 9. Birch S, Cummings L, Oxford SW, Duncan MJ. Examining relative age effects in fundamental skill proficiency in British children aged 6-11 years. J Strength Cond Res 2016; 30(10): 2809-15.
  • 10. Pereira Da Silva A, Matos A, Valente A,Gil A, Alonso I, Ribeiro R et al. Body composition assessment and nutritional status evaluation in men and women Portuguese centenarians. J Nutr Health Aging 2016; 20(3):256-66.
  • 11. Alvear F, Gomez-Campos R, Urra-Albornoz C, Pacheco-Carrillo J, Cossio-Bolanos MA. Predictores de los indicadores de adiposidad corporal por edad cronologica y biologica en ninos y adolescentes que residen en el sur de Chile. Rev Esp Nutr Hum Diet 2017; 21(4): 360-8.
  • 12. Ripka WL, Modesto JD, Ulbricht L, Gewehr PM. Obesity impact evaluated from fat percentage in bone mineral density of male adolescents. PLOS ONE 2016; 11(9): e0163470.
  • 13.Wander PL, Hayashi T, Sato KK, Uehara S, Hikita Y, Leonetti DL et al. Design and validation of a novel estimator of visceral adipose tissue area and comparison to existing adiposity surrogates. J Diabetes Complicat 2018; 32: 1062-7.

Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 8 - 12, 22.04.2019

Metin Donma , Orkide Donma

Abstract

References

  • 1. Karri S, Sharma S, Hatware K, Patil K. Natural anti-obesity agents and their therapeutic role in management of obesity: A future trend perspective. Biomed Pharmacother 2019; 110: 224-38.
  • 2. Després JP. Body fat distribution and risk of cardiovascular diseases. An update. Circulation 2012; 126:1301-13.
  • 3. Garcia-Rubira JC, Cano-Garcia FJ, Bullon B, Seoane T, Villar PV, Cordero MD et al. Body fat and metabolic age as indicators of inflammation and cardiovascular risk. Eur J Preventive Cardiol 2018; 25(3):233-4.
  • 4. Wilczynski J, Poirola PJ. Body composition asessment by bioelectrical impedance analysis among patients treated with L-dopa for Parkinson’s disease. Med Studies 2018; 34(2):120-6.
  • 5. Chung S. Body mass index and body composition scaling to height in children and adolescents. Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2015; 20: 125-9.
  • 6. Nuttal FQ. Body Mass Index. Obesity, BMI and Health: A critical review. Nutr Today. 2015;50(3):117-28.
  • 7. WHO: The World Health Report 1998. A life in the 21st century. A vision for all. Report of the Director-General. World Health Organization Geneva 1998. Erişim: https://www.who.int/whr/1998/en
  • 8. Mumm R, Hermanussen M, Scheffler C. New reference centiles for boys’ height, weight and body mass index used voice break as the marker of biological age. Acta Paediatrica 2016; 105: e459-63.
  • 9. Birch S, Cummings L, Oxford SW, Duncan MJ. Examining relative age effects in fundamental skill proficiency in British children aged 6-11 years. J Strength Cond Res 2016; 30(10): 2809-15.
  • 10. Pereira Da Silva A, Matos A, Valente A,Gil A, Alonso I, Ribeiro R et al. Body composition assessment and nutritional status evaluation in men and women Portuguese centenarians. J Nutr Health Aging 2016; 20(3):256-66.
  • 11. Alvear F, Gomez-Campos R, Urra-Albornoz C, Pacheco-Carrillo J, Cossio-Bolanos MA. Predictores de los indicadores de adiposidad corporal por edad cronologica y biologica en ninos y adolescentes que residen en el sur de Chile. Rev Esp Nutr Hum Diet 2017; 21(4): 360-8.
  • 12. Ripka WL, Modesto JD, Ulbricht L, Gewehr PM. Obesity impact evaluated from fat percentage in bone mineral density of male adolescents. PLOS ONE 2016; 11(9): e0163470.
  • 13.Wander PL, Hayashi T, Sato KK, Uehara S, Hikita Y, Leonetti DL et al. Design and validation of a novel estimator of visceral adipose tissue area and comparison to existing adiposity surrogates. J Diabetes Complicat 2018; 32: 1062-7.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Orginal Article
Authors

Metin Donma 0000-0002-4060-0583

Orkide Donma This is me 0000-0001-5992-9488

Publication Date April 22, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Donma, M., & Donma, O. (2019). Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological as Well as Metabolic Ages. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi, 7(1), 8-12.
AMA Donma M, Donma O. Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological as Well as Metabolic Ages. NKMJ. April 2019;7(1):8-12.
Chicago Donma, Metin, and Orkide Donma. “Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological As Well As Metabolic Ages”. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi 7, no. 1 (April 2019): 8-12.
EndNote Donma M, Donma O (April 1, 2019) Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological as Well as Metabolic Ages. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi 7 1 8–12.
IEEE M. Donma and O. Donma, “Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological as Well as Metabolic Ages”, NKMJ, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 8–12, 2019.
ISNAD Donma, Metin - Donma, Orkide. “Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological As Well As Metabolic Ages”. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi 7/1 (April 2019), 8-12.
JAMA Donma M, Donma O. Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological as Well as Metabolic Ages. NKMJ. 2019;7:8–12.
MLA Donma, Metin and Orkide Donma. “Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological As Well As Metabolic Ages”. Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 1, 2019, pp. 8-12.
Vancouver Donma M, Donma O. Evaluation of Obesity Degree from The Points of View of Chronological as Well as Metabolic Ages. NKMJ. 2019;7(1):8-12.