REXNEYEK LI SER NÎQAŞÊN ALFABEYA BÎNÛŞAD Û MASÎ ES-SORATÎ

Abstract

Up to now, a lot of articles have been written about the Ibn Wahshiyya's work on alphabet used by Kurds. We wil include the mistakes made in Kadri Yıldırım and Ergin Öpengin's articles. Yıldırım in an article says: p, ç, j, and g that are not in Arabic alphabet and ğ letter that is not found in Bedirxan's alphabet, and two k, ç, û, and p are also in this alphabet. Again Yıldırım says: no nation other than the Kurds has used this alphabet and continues: Binu Shad and Masisurati are two Kurdish tribes. Öpengin, in an article, says: I will reveal some errors about the Kurdish alphabet in Hammer's translation. But some mistakes were made in the translation of hammer. Öpengin has fallen into the same mistake because he did not see the original of this work.

In this article, in order to correct these mistakes made, we will have some transfers from the work of Ibn Wahsiyya then we will try to reveal the essence of the matter.

Keywords

• Ibn Wahsiyya,Kurdish alphabet,translation mistakes

References

1. Hammer, Joseph, Ancient Alphabet And Hieroglyphic Characters Explained; With An Account Of The Egyptian Priests, Their Classes, Initiation, And Sacrifices, London 1806. Îbn Wehşıyye, Ebû Bekr Ehmedê Kurê ‘Eliyê Kurê Qeys El-Kesdanî, Şewqu’l-Musteham Fî Me‘Rifeti Rumûzi’l-Eqlam, Di Hundirê Berhema Îyad Xalid Et-Tebba’, Menhecu Tahqîqi’l-Maxtûtat Ve Meahu Kitabu Şewqu’l-Musteham Fî Me‘Rifeti Rumûzi’l-Eqlam, Çapa 1., Daru’l-Fikir, Dimeşq 2003. ___, El-Felahetu’n-Nebetiyye, Tehqîq: Tewfiq Fehd, El-Me‘Hedu’l-‘Ilmî El-Firensî Li’d-Dirasat El-‘Erabiyye, Dimeşq. Îbn Nedîm, Ebu’l-Ferec Muhammedê Kurê Ebî Yaqub Îshak El-Me‘Rûf Bi’l-Werraq, Kitabu’l-Fihrist Li’n-Nedîm, Tehqîq: Rida-Teceddud. Kaya, Mahmut, “İbn Vahşiyye”, DİA 1999. Kehhale, ‘Umer Rıda, Mu‘Cemu’l-Muellifîn, Weşanxana Îhyau’t-Tûras El-‘Erebî, (Beyrût Bê Mêjû). Öpengin, Ergin, “Tevatür Ve Temellük Kıskacında Kürt Kültür Tarihçiliği”, Kürt Tarih Dergisi, Şubat-Mart 2014, Jimar: 11, Rp. 18-29. Qedrî, Mamoste, “Nivîsîn Û Alfabe Di Nav Pêşiyên Kurdan De”, Bîr, Jimar: 4, Zivistan-Bihar 2006, Rp. 149-156. Ronî El-Meranî, Muhammed (Muaz Yakup), “Bilinen En Eski Kürt Alfabesi”, Wergêr, Haşim Özdaş, Kürt Tarihi Dergisi, Jimar: 5, Şubat-Mart, 2013, Rp. 14-20. Yıldırım, Kadri, “Kürtlerin İslam Öncesi Alfabe Serüveni”, Kürt Tarihi Dergisi, Jimar: 5, Şubat-Mart, 2013, Rp. 24-29. Yıldız, Hakkı Dursun, “Abdülmelik B. Mervân” DİA, 1998. Zırıklî, Xeyruddînê Kurê Mehmûdê Kurê ‘Elîyê Kurê Faris, El-E‘Lam, Çapa 5., Daru’l-Îlm Li’l-Melayîn, Beyrût 1980.