Research Article
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Year 2021, , 29 - 38, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.37929/nveo.772848

Abstract

References

  • Reference1: dr Aslıhan Cesur Turgut; email: ascesur@gmail.com

Monarda essential oils as natural cosmetic preservative systems

Year 2021, , 29 - 38, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.37929/nveo.772848

Abstract

The aim of the study was (1) to compare the antimicrobial activity of essential oils (EOs) obtained from leaves and inflorescences of Monarda media, Monarda didyma and Monarda citriodora found in different phenological stages of development, (2) to examine the inhibition of microbial growth by Monarda EOs in O/W emulsions. Thymol, p-cymene and carvacrol were the main constituents in Monarda EOs. The strongest antimicrobial activity were obtained from the leaves of Monarda EOs in the flowering phase of the development. M. media EO fulfilled the criterion of the preservative effectiveness test for all tested bacteria and fungi, while M. didyma and M. citriodora EOs does not meet criterion for Gram-negative bacteria. M. media EO can be an effective candidate for a natural cosmetic preservatives and finally create self-preserving system in O/W emulsion, while M. didyma and M. citriodora EOs can only reduce concentration of synthetic preservatives in O/W emulsions.

References

  • Reference1: dr Aslıhan Cesur Turgut; email: ascesur@gmail.com
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Lukasz Gontar This is me

Anna Herman 0000-0002-2722-6195

Ewa Osinska This is me 0000-0002-4966-3484

Publication Date March 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Gontar, L., Herman, A., & Osinska, E. (2021). Monarda essential oils as natural cosmetic preservative systems. Natural Volatiles and Essential Oils, 8(1), 29-38. https://doi.org/10.37929/nveo.772848