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Sağlıkta Dönüşüm: Türkiye’de Sosyal Medya Hekimliği

Year 2025, Volume: 20 Issue: 3, 896 - 924

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı; sosyal medya hekimliğini anlamaya ve açıklamaya çalışmaktır. Bu çalışmada öncelikle kurumsal çerçevede sosyal medya hekimliğinin kavramının kavramsal çerçevesini oluşturduğunu düşünülen piyasa kurumsal mantığından ve sosyal medyadan söz edilmiştir. Araştırma nitel araştırma yöntemiyle yürütülen bir vaka analizi çalışması olup bu çalışmada veri üçgenlemesi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada, Türkiye’de 500,000’den fazla takipçisi olan 20 sosyal medya hekiminin 1000 paylaşımı içerik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Daha sonra elde edilen veriler ışığında Instagram kullanan farklı uzmanlık alanlarından 10 hekimle derinlemesine yüz yüze yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, sosyal medya hekimliği kavramının ortaya çıkışı piyasa kurumsal mantığı ve sosyal medya süreçlerinin etkileşimiyle gerçekleştiği ifade edilmiş olup kavram tanımlanmıştır.

References

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Transformation in Health: Social Media Physician in Türkiye

Year 2025, Volume: 20 Issue: 3, 896 - 924

Abstract

The aim of this study is to try to understand and explain social media physicians. In this study, firstly, the market institutional logic and social media, which are thought to form the conceptual framework of the concept of social media medicine in the institutional framework, are mentioned. The research is a case study conducted with qualitative research methodology and data triangulation is used in this study. In the study, 1000 posts of 20 social media physicians with more than 500,000 followers in Turkey were analyzed through content analysis. Then, in-depth face-to-face semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 physicians from different specialties using Instagram. As a result of the research, it was stated that the emergence of the concept of social media physician was realized through the interaction of market institutional logic and social media processes and the concept was defined.

Ethical Statement

This study was prepared in accordance with the rules of scientific research and publication ethics with Mardin Artuklu University Ethics Committee Approval Certificate dated 14.08.2024 and 16th decision of session number 10.

References

  • Abelson, K. (2022). Social media in healthcare: Opportunities and challenges. Journal of Digital Health, 18(4), 30-45. doi:10.1016/j.jdh.2022.07.010
  • Alford, R. R., & Friedland, R. (1985). Powers of theory: Capitalism, the state, and democracy. Cambridge University Press.
  • Agha, L. (2018). Physicians' use of social media: A survey of attitudes, benefits, and ethical considerations. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 20(8), e103. doi:10.2196/jmir.10123
  • Ahmed, A. K., Green, C. M., & Sussman, R. (2020). Patient engagement on social media: The role of healthcare professionals. Healthcare Communications, 15(1), 42-55. doi:10.1080/21548521.2020.1777739
  • Aksoy, B. (2007). Bir meslek örgütünün kurumsal değişimdeki yeri: Türkiye sağlık alanı örneği. Başkent Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Doktora Tezi, Ankara.
  • Atef, N., Fleerackers, A., & Alperin, J. (2023). “Influencers” or “Doctors”? Physicians’ Presentation of Self in YouTube and Facebook Videos.
  • Bélanger, M., et al. (2020). "The use of social media in cosmetic surgery: A review of ethical concerns." Aesthetic Surgery Journal, 40(5), 613-620.
  • Birol, M., & Bakır, Z. N. (2019). Instagram fenomenlerinin paylaşımları üzerinden göstergebilimsel bir inceleme. The Journal of International Scientific Researches, 4(2), 195-221. https://doi.org/10.23834/isrjournal.530556
  • Blanton, R. S., & Peterson, M. J. (2022). Physician advocacy on social media: Addressing public health challenges. Journal of Public Health Policy, 43(3), 425-438. doi:10.1057/s41271-022-00438-1
  • Black, T.R. (2002). Understanding Social Science Research, Sage Pub., Londra, Second Edition.
  • Blossom, J. (2009). Content nation: surviving and thriving as social media changes our work, our lives, and our future, Indianapolis: Wiley Publishing.
  • Brennan, L., Lynch, K., & Phillips, T. (2022). Combatting misinformation: The role of social media in healthcare communication. Journal of Healthcare Communication, 9(2), 124-134. doi:10.1080/2345678.2022.1834567
  • BoomSocial (2024). “Instagramda en çok takipçiye sahip sağlık sektörü hesapları”. Erişim adresi: https://www.boomsocial.com/Instagram/UlkeSektor/turkiye/saglik; 22.12.2024.
  • Boulos, M. N. K., Wheeler, S., Tavares, C., & Jones, R. (2011). How smartphones are changing the face of mobile and participatory healthcare: an overview, with example from eCAALYX. Biomedical engineering online, 10, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-925X-10-24
  • Boulos, M. N. K., Brewer, A. C., Karimkhani, C., Buller, D. B., & Dellavalle, R. P. (2014). Mobile medical and health apps: state of the art, concerns, regulatory control and certification. Online journal of public health informatics, 5(3). 10.5210/ojphi.v5i3.4814
  • Bovens, M., Goodin, R. E., & Schillemans, T. (2014). Public Accountability. Oxford University Press.
  • Carr, C. T., & Hayes, R. A. (2015). Social media: Defining, developing, and divining. Atlantic journal of communication, 23(1), 46-65. https://doi.org/10.1080/15456870.2015.972282
  • Chae, J. (2018). Reexamining the relationship between social media and happiness: The effects of various social media platforms on reconceptualized happiness. Telematics and Informatics, 35(6), 1656-1664. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2018.04.011
  • Chan, T. M., Dzara, K., Dimeo, S. P., Bhalerao, A., & Maggio, L. A. (2020). Social media in knowledge translation and education for physicians and trainees: a scoping review. Perspectives on medical education, 9, 20-30. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40037-019-00542-7
  • Chien, L., et al. (2021). "Social Media and Healthcare Professionals: The Role of Instagram in the Medical Field." Journal of Medical Internet Research, 23(3), e16039.
  • Chia, N. (2019). Healthcare Financing in Singapore: Market Elements in a Public System. The Lancet, 393(10167), 1295-1300.
  • Danışman, A., & Ocaiso, W. (2012, July). Globalization vs. Societal Sectors: A Comparative Institutional Analysis of Health Care Financing in OECD Countries. In 28th EGOS Colloquium Helsinki, Finland.
  • De Veirman, M., Cauberghe, V., & Hudders, L. (2017). Marketing through Instagram influencers: the impact of number of followers and product divergence on brand attitude. International journal of advertising, 36(5), 798-828. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2017.1348035
  • Denzin, N. K. (1978). The Research Act: A Theoretical Introduction to Sociological Methods. 2nd Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • DeVries, P. D. (2012). Electronic social media in the healthcare industry. International Journal of Electronic Finance, 6(1), 49-61. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEF.2012.046593
  • Elbek, O., & Adaş, E. B. (2009). Sağlıkta dönüşüm: eleştirel bir değerlendirme. Türkiye Psikiyatri Derneği Bülteni, 12(1), 33-44.
  • Eysenbach, G. (2008). Medicine 2.0: social networking, collaboration, participation, apomediation, and openness. Journal of medical Internet research, 10(3), e1030. doi: 10.2196/jmir.1030
  • Flick, U. (2018). An Introduction to Qualitative Research. 6th Edition. London: SAGE Publications.
  • Friedland, R. and Alford, R. R. (1991), “Bringing Society Back in: Symbols, Practices and Institutional Contradictions”, içinde W.W. Powell ve P.J. DiMaggio (Ed.), The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis, Chicago-London: The University of Chicago Press, 232-263.
  • Giannoulakis, S., & Tsapatsoulis, N. (2016). Evaluating the descriptive power of Instagram hashtags. Journal of Innovation in Digital Ecosystems, 3(2), 114-129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jides.2016.10.001
  • Ginsburg, P. B. (2014). The Role of Managed Care in Public Health Programs. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 39(4), 723-750.
  • Giustini, D. (2006). How Web 2.0 is changing medicine. Bmj, 333(7582), 1283-1284. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39062.555405.80
  • Glynn, M. A., & Lounsbury, M. (2005). From the critics’ corner: Logic blending, discursive change and authenticity in a cultural production system. Journal of management studies, 42(5), 1031-1055. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2005.00531.x
  • Gümüştaş, Karataş, N, (2018). “Çelişen Kurumsal Mantıkların Etkileşimi ve Yönetici Tepkileri: Türkiye’de Faaliyet Gösteren Alman Firmaları Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, T.C. Marmara Üniversitesi, SBE, İşletme ABD, Yayınlanmış Doktora Tezi.
  • Gürses, S. and Danışman, A. (2017). “Constellations of Multiple Institutional Logics at Micro Level: Investigating the Practices of Physicians in the Turkish Healthcare Field” European Group for Organizations Studies (EGOS). Kopenhag, Denmark, 1-32.
  • Hall, P. A. (2013). The Neoliberal Era: Ideology, Politics, and the Future of Capitalism. Oxford Handbook of Political Economy, 379–395.
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There are 77 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Business Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Osman Eroğlu 0000-0002-8149-0149

Publication Date
Submission Date November 1, 2024
Acceptance Date January 19, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 20 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Eroğlu, O. (n.d.). Transformation in Health: Social Media Physician in Türkiye. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 20(3), 896-924.