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Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis

Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2 19 Aralık 2022
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Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis

Öz

An essential part of the ongoing normative debate on how to design the cyclical movements of fiscal policy practices argues that counter-cyclical fiscal policies based on the Keynesian view should be preferred to pro-cyclical practices because of their stabilizing effects. In this context, the empirical analysis of the cyclical behavior of fiscal policy is an area that is up to date, first introduced by Gavin and Perotti (1997). The common opinion of empirical studies is that counter-cyclical practices are applied in developed economies; pro-cycle practices are more common in developing and underdeveloped economies. This study examines the cyclical movements of fiscal policy practices in Turkiye from 1990-2020 with the ARDL method. As a result of the study, findings were obtained that Turkiye's fiscal policy practices have a counter-cyclical structure but lose its fiscal space for a maneuver. The robustness tests also support the findings.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Business Cycle, Fiscal Policy, Time Series Analysis

Kaynakça

  1. Alesina, A., and Tabellini, G. (2005). Why Is Fiscal Policy Often Procyclical? NBER Working Paper n_11600. https://doi.org/10.3386/w11600
  2. Alesina, A., and Tabellini, G. (2005). Why Is Fiscal Policy Often Procyclical? NBER Working Paper n_11600. https://doi.org/10.3386/w11600
  3. Alesina, A., Campante, F. R. and Tabellini, G. (2008). Why is Fiscal Policy Often Procyclical? Journal of the European Economic Association, 6(5), 1006-1036. https://doi.org/10.1162/JEEA.2008.6.5.1006
  4. Alesina, A., Campante, F. R. and Tabellini, G. (2008). Why is Fiscal Policy Often Procyclical? Journal of the European Economic Association, 6(5), 1006-1036. https://doi.org/10.1162/JEEA.2008.6.5.1006
  5. Barro, R. J. (1979). On the Determination of the Public Debt. Journal of Political Economy, 87(5), 940- 971. https://doi.org/10.1086/260807
  6. Barro, R. J. (1979). On the Determination of the Public Debt. Journal of Political Economy, 87(5), 940- 971. https://doi.org/10.1086/260807
  7. Barro, R. J. (1997). Macroeconomics (5.th ed). Cambridge: The MIT Press.
  8. Barro, R. J. (1997). Macroeconomics (5.th ed). Cambridge: The MIT Press.
  9. Barro, R. J. and Ursúa, J. F. (2017). Stock-market crashes and depressions. Research in Economics, 71(3), 384-398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rie.2017.04.001
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Kaynak Göster

APA
Serin, Ş. C., & Ünlükaplan, İ. (2022). Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 23(2), 264-287. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1161380
AMA
1.Serin ŞC, Ünlükaplan İ. Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;23(2):264-287. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1161380
Chicago
Serin, Şeref Can, ve İlter Ünlükaplan. 2022. “Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 (2): 264-87. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1161380.
EndNote
Serin ŞC, Ünlükaplan İ (01 Aralık 2022) Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 2 264–287.
IEEE
[1]Ş. C. Serin ve İ. Ünlükaplan, “Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis”, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 23, sy 2, ss. 264–287, Ara. 2022, doi: 10.17494/ogusbd.1161380.
ISNAD
Serin, Şeref Can - Ünlükaplan, İlter. “Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23/2 (01 Aralık 2022): 264-287. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1161380.
JAMA
1.Serin ŞC, Ünlükaplan İ. Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;23:264–287.
MLA
Serin, Şeref Can, ve İlter Ünlükaplan. “Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 23, sy 2, Aralık 2022, ss. 264-87, doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1161380.
Vancouver
1.Şeref Can Serin, İlter Ünlükaplan. Is Fiscal Policy in Turkey Pro or Counter-Cyclical? Evidence from the ARDL Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2022;23(2):264-87. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1161380