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Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking

Cilt: 24 Sayı: 2 10 Ağustos 2023
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Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking

Öz

Human trafficking, which is deemed a type of modern slavery, has been discussed in many studies under international law or transnational crimes. However, it has not been discussed in Türkiye so far from the perspective of victims. This study investigates into the effectiveness of public services such as voluntary repatriation and support programs for victims intended for human trafficking victims in Türkiye. Finally the effectiveness of these practices is evaluated through qualitative research conducted with 14 Immigration Experts working in the Presidency of Migration Management by applying the participatory method. The study results have shown that the laws and regulations written on the desk have difficulty going beyond theory and there are a set of troubles in practice.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Human trafficking, human trafficking victims, human trafficking in Türkiye

Kaynakça

  1. Akgün, Erhan (2016). Modern Kölelik İnsan Ticareti ve Rakamlarla Türkiye Gerçeği. Marmara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Hukuk Araştırmaları Dergisi, 22(1), 157-182.
  2. Alakuş, Emre ve Uzan, Yıldız, (2020). İnsan Ticaretine Konu Olma Potansiyeli Bakımından Türkiye’nin Afgan Düzensiz Göçmen Gerçeği, Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(1), 92-117.
  3. Aydın, Melisa. (2013). Türk Ceza Kanunu'nda İnsan Ticareti Suçu. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  4. Ballet, J., & Bhukuth, A. (2016). Recruitment Patterns of Child Trafficking in Madagascar: An Analysis Based on Missing and Recovered Children. Journal of Human Trafficking, 2(3), 235–254.
  5. Baltacı, Ali,(2019). Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi (AEÜSBED) 2019, 5(2), Sayfa 368-388.
  6. Barner JR, Okech D, Camp MA. Socio-Economic Inequality, Human Trafficking, and the Global Slave Trade. Societies. 2014; 4(2):148-160.
  7. Burns, C. J., Chen, K., & Stoklosa, H. (2021). Pushing for the same thing on the same set of tracks: a qualitative study exploring the anti-trafficking response in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. BMC public health, 21(1), 1204. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11213-w
  8. Çakmakcılar, Çevikbaş, Meryem, (2019). İnsan Ticareti İle Mücadelede Suçun Önlenmesine İlişkin Denetim Mekanizmaları, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Maltepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  9. Erinn C. Cameron, Fiona J. Cunningham, Samantha L. Hemingway, Sherri L. Tschida & Kristine M. Jacquin (2020): Indicators of Gender Inequality and Violence against Women Predict Number of Reported Human Trafficking Legal Cases across Countries, Journal of Human Trafficking
  10. Christian Ezeibe, Chika Oguonu, Chukwuedozie K. Ajaero, Nnabuike Osadebe, Humprey Agbo & Onyinye Uwaechia (2021) From Vulnerability to Sustainability: Implementation of Free Education Programmes and Reversal of Child Trafficking in Nigeria, Journal of Human Trafficking, 7:1, 104-118,

Kaynak Göster

APA
Havan, C., & Şişman, Y. (2023). Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 24(2), 571-592. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1279265
AMA
1.Havan C, Şişman Y. Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2023;24(2):571-592. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1279265
Chicago
Havan, Cumhur, ve Yener Şişman. 2023. “Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 24 (2): 571-92. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1279265.
EndNote
Havan C, Şişman Y (01 Ağustos 2023) Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 24 2 571–592.
IEEE
[1]C. Havan ve Y. Şişman, “Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking”, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 24, sy 2, ss. 571–592, Ağu. 2023, doi: 10.17494/ogusbd.1279265.
ISNAD
Havan, Cumhur - Şişman, Yener. “Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 24/2 (01 Ağustos 2023): 571-592. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1279265.
JAMA
1.Havan C, Şişman Y. Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2023;24:571–592.
MLA
Havan, Cumhur, ve Yener Şişman. “Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 24, sy 2, Ağustos 2023, ss. 571-92, doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1279265.
Vancouver
1.Cumhur Havan, Yener Şişman. Understanding Human Trafficking in Türkiye: A Field Research with Public Professionals Involved in the Fight Against Human Trafficking. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Ağustos 2023;24(2):571-92. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1279265