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Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 20 Haziran 2021
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Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms

Öz

In the recent years, populism has become a dominant theme in world politics especially through the debates around the issues like Brexit or 2016 US elections. Despite a number of studies exploring the phenomenon, the literature on populism remains highly fragmented due to the lack of a conceptual framework to start the analysis with a tendency to generate too many populisms (e.g. authoritarian populism, neopopulism, third-world populism). This article starts with this puzzling development in the literature and aims to provide a framework that is applicable to the cases of populism via differentiating strategies of populism from its core features. The article argues that there is no need to invent new populisms in each and every case, but a need to map the concept by referring to the core features of populism and strategies available for the usage by populist politicians.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Populism, Populist Politics, Populist Strategies

Kaynakça

  1. Albertazzi, D. and McDonnell, D. (2008). Introduction: The Sceptre and the Spectre. In D. Albertazzi, and D. McDonnell (Eds.), Twenty-First Century Populism The Spectre of Western European Democracy (pp. 1-11). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
  2. Arditi, B. (2007). Politics on the Edges of Liberalism Difference, Populism, Revolution, Agitation. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  3. BBC. (2017). Erdogan threatens to scrap EU-Turkey migrant deal, March 16.
  4. Bonikowski, B. (2016). Three Lessons of Contemporary Populism in Europe and the United States. The Brown Journal of World Affairs, XXIII (I), 9-24.
  5. Bugaric, B. (2019). The Two Faces of Populism: Between Authoritarian and Democratic Populism. German Law Journal, 20, 390-400.
  6. Canovan, M. (1999). Trust the People! Populism and the Two Faces of Democracy. Political Studies, XLVII, 2-16.
  7. Canpolat, C. (2017). ’Post-truth’ çağında Türkiye: İftiralar, itiraflar ve İstanbul’un gerçekleri. Birgün, November 26.
  8. Caiani, M. and P. Graziano. (2019). Understanding Varieties of Populism in Times of Crises. West European Politics, 42 (6), 1141-1158.
  9. David, I. (2016). Strategic democratisation? A guide to understanding AKP in power. Journal of Contemporary European Studies, 24 (4), 478-493.
  10. De La Torre, C. (ed.). (2015). The Promise and Perils of Populism: Global Perspectives. Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yılmaz, G. (2021). Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 22(1), 77-85. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.952754
AMA
1.Yılmaz G. Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2021;22(1):77-85. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.952754
Chicago
Yılmaz, Gözde. 2021. “Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 22 (1): 77-85. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.952754.
EndNote
Yılmaz G (01 Haziran 2021) Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 22 1 77–85.
IEEE
[1]G. Yılmaz, “Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms”, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 22, sy 1, ss. 77–85, Haz. 2021, doi: 10.17494/ogusbd.952754.
ISNAD
Yılmaz, Gözde. “Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 22/1 (01 Haziran 2021): 77-85. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.952754.
JAMA
1.Yılmaz G. Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2021;22:77–85.
MLA
Yılmaz, Gözde. “Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 22, sy 1, Haziran 2021, ss. 77-85, doi:10.17494/ogusbd.952754.
Vancouver
1.Gözde Yılmaz. Populism in Perspective: Many Strategies, Not Populisms. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2021;22(1):77-85. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.952754