Determination of callusing performance and vine sapling characteristics on different rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ grape variety (Vitis vinifera L.)

Volume: 30 Number: 2 July 14, 2015
EN TR

Determination of callusing performance and vine sapling characteristics on different rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ grape variety (Vitis vinifera L.)

Abstract

Grafted vines are the only option while establishing vineyards over the sites contaminated with phylloxera. Furthermore, grafted vines used to establish new vineyards should be well-developed, healthy and compatible with the scions. In this research, we aimed to find out the most suitable rootstock for ‘Merzifon Karası’ using ten rootstocks (140 Ruggeri, 110 R, 99 R, 41B, 5C, 5BB, SO4, 1103 Paulsen 140 Ruggeri and Rupestris du Lot) in 2010 and 2011. The effects on the callusing performance, growth parameters and graft development characteristics were evaluated by the modified weighted-ranking method. Significant differences were obtained in terms of callus formation, rooting capacity and growth characteristics of cultivar among the rootstocks. Callus formation rate (97.7%) and callus development level (3.7) were better on 8B grafted cuttings. Rooting percentage was found the highest on 1103 Paulsen rootstock (64.8%). While the shoot length and diameter differed according to the rootstocks (P<0.01), the highest shoot length and diameter was determined on 41B grafted vines (92.3 and 9.2 cm, respectively). As a result of weighted-ranking, 1103 Paulsen rootstock got the higher scores than the other rootstocks. According to the results obtained in Samsun conditions, which may be most suitable rootstock for 'Merzifon Karası ' grape varieties were evaluated as 1103 Paulsen.

Keywords

References

  1. Ağaoğlu, Y.S., Çelik, H. 1982. Effect of grafting machines on success of grafted vine production. Uludağ University Journal of Agriculture, 1(1): 25-32.
  2. Ambrosi, H., Kriel, A. 1958. Invloed van oplei van moederplantasies opdie produksie en gehalte van enthout. Diewynboer, 16-17.
  3. Astudillo, H., Teresa, M. 1993. Different conditions and bench grafting systems on three rootstock for Thompson seedless variety. Santiago, Chile, 63 p. (Abst)
  4. Boselli, M., Fregoni, M., Vercesi, A., Volpe, B. 1992. Variation in mineral composition and effects on the growth and yield of Chardonnay grapes on various rootstocks. Agricoltura Ricerca 14: 138-139.
  5. Cangi, R. 1998. Asma fidanı gelişimine anaçların etkileri üzerine bir araştırma. 4. Bağcılık Semp. Yalova. s. 412-416.
  6. Cangi, R., Balta, F., Doğan, A. 2000. Aşılı asma fidanı üretiminde kullanılan katlama ortamlarının fidan randıman ve kalitesi üzerine etkilerinin anatomik ve histolojik olarak incelenmesi. Turk. J. Agric. For., 24: 393-398.
  7. Coombe, B.G., Dry, P.R. 1992. Viticulture. Vol. 2. Practices, Winetitles. Austria, 376 pp.
  8. Cus, F. 2004. The effect of different scion/rootstock combinations on yield properties of cv. ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’. Acta Agriculturae Slovenica, 83(1): 63-71.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Publication Date

July 14, 2015

Submission Date

November 24, 2014

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 30 Number: 2

APA
Köse, B., Çelik, H., & Karabulut, B. (2015). Determination of callusing performance and vine sapling characteristics on different rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ grape variety (Vitis vinifera L.). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 30(2), 87-94. https://doi.org/10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.87-94
AMA
1.Köse B, Çelik H, Karabulut B. Determination of callusing performance and vine sapling characteristics on different rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ grape variety (Vitis vinifera L.). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2015;30(2):87-94. doi:10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.87-94
Chicago
Köse, Bülent, Hüseyin Çelik, and Besim Karabulut. 2015. “Determination of Callusing Performance and Vine Sapling Characteristics on Different Rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ Grape Variety (Vitis Vinifera L.)”. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30 (2): 87-94. https://doi.org/10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.87-94.
EndNote
Köse B, Çelik H, Karabulut B (August 1, 2015) Determination of callusing performance and vine sapling characteristics on different rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ grape variety (Vitis vinifera L.). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30 2 87–94.
IEEE
[1]B. Köse, H. Çelik, and B. Karabulut, “Determination of callusing performance and vine sapling characteristics on different rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ grape variety (Vitis vinifera L.)”, Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 87–94, Aug. 2015, doi: 10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.87-94.
ISNAD
Köse, Bülent - Çelik, Hüseyin - Karabulut, Besim. “Determination of Callusing Performance and Vine Sapling Characteristics on Different Rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ Grape Variety (Vitis Vinifera L.)”. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30/2 (August 1, 2015): 87-94. https://doi.org/10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.87-94.
JAMA
1.Köse B, Çelik H, Karabulut B. Determination of callusing performance and vine sapling characteristics on different rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ grape variety (Vitis vinifera L.). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2015;30:87–94.
MLA
Köse, Bülent, et al. “Determination of Callusing Performance and Vine Sapling Characteristics on Different Rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ Grape Variety (Vitis Vinifera L.)”. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 30, no. 2, Aug. 2015, pp. 87-94, doi:10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.87-94.
Vancouver
1.Bülent Köse, Hüseyin Çelik, Besim Karabulut. Determination of callusing performance and vine sapling characteristics on different rootstocks of ‘Merzifon Karası’ grape variety (Vitis vinifera L.). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2015 Aug. 1;30(2):87-94. doi:10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.87-94

Cited By