Kayseri İlinin Adli Açıdan Önemli Böcek Faunasının Belirlenmesi

Year 2022, Volume: 37 Issue: 3, 663 - 690, 31.10.2022

Ali Durmaz

https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.1021200

Abstract

Bu çalışmasının amacı; Kayseri ilinde adli açıdan önemli böcek faunasının belirlenmesidir. Çalışmanın deneysel kısmı; Eylül 2018-Mayıs 2019 tarihleri arasında; kış, ilkbahar, sonbahar mevsimleri sürecinde dört farklı bölgede gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada, taze büyükbaş hayvan ciğeri ve tavuk eti deney materyali olarak kullanılmıştır. Böcek örneklerini toplamak için böceklerin kolayca girmesine izin veren ama çıkışına engel olan tuzak kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak 4 çalışma alanında toplam 21 tür tespit edilmiştir. Sonbahar mevsiminde; Calliphora vicina, (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Lucilia sericata (Meigen, 1826) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Muscina stabulans (Fallen, 1817) (Diptera: Muscidae) Musca autumnalis (De Geer,1776) (Diptera: Muscidae), türleri tüm çalışma alanlarında görülmüştür.
Kış mevsiminde; sadece C. vicina türü tüm çalışma alanlarında görülmüştür. İlkbahar mevsiminde; C. vicina, Thricops sp. (Rondani, 1856) (Diptera: Muscidae), Fannia canicularis (Linnaeus, 1761) (Diptera: Fanniade), L. sericata, Dermestes frischii (Kugelann, 1792) (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), tüm çalışma alanlarında görülmüştür. C. vicina Eylül ayından Mayıs ayı sonuna kadar tüm çalışma alanlarında görülmüştür. L. sericata Eylül ayından Kasım ayı sonuna, Nisan ayından Mayıs ayı sonuna kadar tüm çalışma alanlarında görülmüştür. Bu yüzden C. vicina ve L. sericata Kayseri'de ölümden sonra geçen zamanın tespitinde kullanılabilir.

Keywords

Adli entomoloji,, Böcek,, Kayseri,, Mevsimsel varyasyon

Supporting Institution

Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi BAP

Project Number

PYO.SBF.1904.18.008

Determination of the important insect fauna of forensic entomology in Kayseri province

Abstract

The aim of this thesis is the determinations of insects' species of forensic importance in Kayserı province. The experimental part of our study was carried out between September 2018 – May 2019; during the periods of winter, spring, autumn seasons in four different regions. In this study, fresh cow liver and chicken muscle were used as the experimental materials. The traps which allow the insects to enter easily but which prevent exit were used to collect insect species. As a result, 21 species were identified at four different study areas. Calliphora vicina (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Lucilia sericata (Meigen, 1826) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Muscina stabulans (Fallen, 1817) (Diptera: Muscidae), Musca autumnalis (De Geer,1776) (Diptera: Muscidae), were identified in fall season at all study areas. C. vicina was identified in winter season. C. vicina, Thricops sp. (Rondani, 1856) (Diptera: Muscidae), Fannia canicularis (Linnaeus, 1761) (Diptera: Fanniade), L. sericata, Dermestes frischii (Kugelann, 1792) (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), were identified in spring season at all study areas. C. vicina was seen from September to the end of May at all study areas. L. sericata was seen from September to the end of November and April to end of May at all study areas. Therefore, C. vicina and L. sericata can be used as an indicator species for determining the Posmortem Interval in Kayseri.

Keywords

Forensic entomology, Insect, Kayseri, Seasonal variation

Project Number

PYO.SBF.1904.18.008

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