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Bazı İnsektisit ve Akarisitlerin Laboratuvar Koşullarında Bazı Faydalı Böcekler Üzerindeki Yan Etkilerinin Araştırılması

Year 2024, Volume: 39 Issue: 3, 485 - 494, 30.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.1442153

Abstract

Yan Etki çalışmaları, özellikle geniş spektrumlu pestisitlerin doğal düşmanlar üzerindeki olumsuz etkileri nedeniyle Entegre Zarar Yönetimi (EZY) stratejilerinin geliştirilmesi için önemlidir. Bu çalışma, laboratuvar koşullarında yaygın olarak kullanılan pestisitlerin Chilocorus bipustulatus L. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Anagyrus pseudococci (Girault) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) ve Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) üzerindeki yan etkilerini değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Sonuçlar, doğal düşmanlar arasında değişen ölüm oranlarını ortaya koymuş olup, Abamectin'in sırasıyla %65,00, %71,50 ve %78,75'lik en yüksek ölüm oranlarını gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Spirodiclofen (S1), C. bipustulatus için %17,50'lik en düşük mortalite oranını gösterirken, Buprofezin (B) ve Spirodiclofen (S2) sırasıyla %18,78 ve %18,93 oranlarında A. pseudococci için belirlenmiştir. A. swirskii için ise Spirodiclofen (S1 ve S2) sırasıyla %21,25 ve %23,75'lik en düşük ölüm oranlarını tespit edilmiştir. IOBC sınıflandırmasına göre, Spirodiclofen (S1 ve S2), üç doğal düşmana karşı zararsız (N,) olarak sınıflandırılmıştır. Abamectin (A), üç tür için de hafif zararlı (M) olarak sınıflandırılmış, Buprofezin ise C. bipustulatus için hafif zararlı (M), ancak A. pseudococci ve A. swirskii için zararsız (N,) olarak derecelendirilmiştir. Bu araştırma, pestisitlerin farklı doğal düşmanlar üzerindeki farklı etkilerini vurgulamakta ve zararlı yönetimi stratejilerinde bu tür etkilerin dikkate alınmasının önemini vurgulamaktadır.

References

  • Abbott, W.S. 1925: A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology, 18(2): 265-267.
  • Aghajanzadeh, S., Gholamzadeh Chitgar, M., Hasanzadeh, M., Gholamian, E. 2020. Lethal and sublethal effects of mineral oils, palizin and buprofezin on predatory ladybeetle, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri (Col.: Coccinellidae). Plant Protection (Scientific Journal of Agriculture), 43(2): 1-18.
  • Alimohammadi, N., Samih, M., Izadi, H., Shahidi Noghabi, S. 2014. Developmental and biochemical effects of hexaflumuron and spirodiclofen on the ladybird beetle, Hippodamia variegata (Goeze)(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Journal of Crop Protection, 3(3): 335-344.
  • Anonim, (2017). Turunçgil Entegre Mücadele Teknik Talimatı. www.tagem.gov.tr. (Accessed date: 25.01.2024)
  • Anonim, 2018. https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/TAGEM/Belgeler/Pestisitlerin%20Faydal%C4%B1%20Organizmalara%20Standart%20%20Yan%20Etki%20Deneme%20Metotlar%C4%B1.pdf. (Accessed date: 25.01.2024)
  • Anonim, 2023. https://arastirma.tarimorman.gov.tr/tepge/Belgeler/PDF%20%C3%9Cr%C3%BCn%20Raporlar%C4%B1/2023%20%C3%9Cr%C3%BCn%20Raporlar%C4%B1/Turun%C3%A7giller%20%C3%9Cr%C3%BCn%20Raporu%202023-382%20TEPGE.pdf. (Accessed date: 25.01.2024)
  • Boller E.F., Vogt, H., Ternes, P., Malavolta, C. 2006. Working Document on Selectivity of Pesticides. Internal Newsletter issued by the Publication Commission for the IOBC/wprs Council and Executive Committee ISSUE Nr. 40.
  • Cabral, S., Garcia, P., Soares, A.O. 2008. Effects of pirimicarb, buprofezin and pymetrozine on survival, development and reproduction of Coccinella undecimpunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Biocontrol Science and Technology, 18(3): 307-318.
  • Candolfi, M.P., Blümel, S., Forster, R., Bakker, F.M., Grimm, C., Hassan, S.A., Heimbach, U., Mead-Briggs, M.A., Reber, B., Schmuck, R., Vogt, H. 2000. Guidelines to evaulate side-effects of plant protection products ton on-target arthropods. IOBC, BART and EPPO Joint Initiative, (IOBC/WPRS), Germany, 45-56.
  • Gonzalez-Zamora, J.E., Castillo, M.L., Avilla, C. 2013. Side effects of different pesticides used in citrus on the adult stage of the parasitoid Aphytis melinus DeBach (Hymenoptera Aphelinidae) and its progeny. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 11(2): 494-504.
  • Hassan, S.A., Bigler, F., Bogenschütz, H., Boller, E., Brun, J., Calis, J.N.M., Coremans-Pelseneer, J., Duso, C., Grove, A., Heimbach, U., Helyer, N., Hokkanen, H., Lewis, G. B., Mansour, F., Moreth, L., Polgar, L., Samsøe-Petersen, L., Sauphanor, B., Staübli, A., Sterk, G., Vainio, A., van de Viere, M., Viggiani, G., Vogt, H. 1994: Results of the sixth joint pesticide testing programme of the IOBC-WPRS-working group ‘‘Pesticides and beneficial organisms’’. Entomophaga 39: 107-119.
  • Hoseininaveh, V., Salehi, L., Ghadamyari, M., Gholamzadeh, M. 2012. Effects of amitraz, buprofezin and propargite on some fitness parameters of the parasitoid Encarsia formosa (Hym.: Aphelinidae), using life table and IOBC methods. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 31(2): 1-14.‎
  • James, D.G. 2004. Effect of Buprofezin on Survival of Immature Stages of Harmonia axyridis, Stethorus punctum picipes (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Orius tristicolor (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae), and Geocoris spp. (Hemiptera: Geocoridae),’’ Journal of Economic Entomology, 97: 900904.
  • Kansu İ.A., N. Uygun 1980. Doğu Akdeniz Bölgesinde Turunçgil Zararlıları ile Tüm Savaş Olanaklarının Araştırılması. Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, Yayın no: 141, 63 s.
  • Karmakar, P., Shera, P. S. 2020. Lethal and sublethal effects of insecticides used in cotton crop on the mealybug endoparasitoid Aenasius arizonensis. International Journal of Pest Management, 66(1): 13-22.
  • Kolcu, A., & Kumral, N.A. 2023. The toxic effects of some acaricides on the tomato russet mite and its predator Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot, 1962 (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 47(1): 3-13.
  • Liu, T.X., and Stansly, P.A. 2004, Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Two Insect Growth Regulators on adult Delphastus catalinae (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), a Predator of Whiteflies (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae),’’ Biological Control, 30: 298305.
  • Mendel, Z., Blumberg, D., and Ishaaya, I. 1994. Effects of Some Insect Growth Regulators on Natural Enemies on Scale Insecticides (Hom, Coccinellidae),’’ Entomophaga, 39: 1999 2009.
  • Nadimi, A., Kamali, K., Arbabi, M., Abdoli, F. 2008. Side-effects of three acaricides on the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) under laboratory conditions. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 3(2): 556-567.
  • Olszak, R.W., Pawlik, B., and Zajac, R.Z. 1994. The Influence of Some Insect Growth Regulators on Mortality and Fecundity of the Aphidophagous Coccinellids Adaliab bipunctata L. and Coccinella septempunctata L. (Col., Coccinellidae). Journal of Applied Entomology, 117.
  • Satar, S., Arslan, A., Chloridis, A. 2018. Evaluation of the insecticide sulfoxaflor on important beneficial arthropods in citrus ecosystems in Turkey. IOBC-WPRS Bulletin, 132: 132-140.
  • Satar, S., Karacaoğlu, M., Satar, G. 2012. Turunçgil bahçelerinde kullanılan bazı ilaçların yaprakbiti parazitoitlerinden Lysiphlebus confusus Tremlay and Eady, Lysiphlebus fabarum (Mars hall) ve Lysiphlebus testaceipes’e (Cresson) (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) karşı etkileri. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi 36(1):83-92.
  • Şimşek, V.M., Uygun, N. 2013. Bazı tarımsal savaş ilaçlarının turunçgil bahçelerindeki önemli parazitoit ve predatörlere etkilerinin laboratuvar koşullarında araştırılması. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 4(2): 141-154.
  • Uygun N., Karaca İ., Ulusoy, M.R., Şenal, D., Elekçioğlu, İ.H., Gözel, U., Erkılıç, A., Özgönen, H., Baloğlu, S., Uygur, N., Uygur S., Kolören O. 2001. Türkiye Turunçgil Bahçelerinde Entegre Mücadele. TUBİTAK, Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırma Projesi Yayınları, Ankara, 157 s.
  • Uygun, N., S. Satar, 2007. The current situation of citrus pest and their control methods in Turkey. Integrated Control in Citrus Fruit Crops IOBC/WPRS, 38: 2-9.
  • Vanaclocha, P., Vidal-Quist, C., Oheix, S., Montón, H., Planes, L., Catalán, J., ... & Urbaneja, A. 2013. Acute toxicity in laboratory tests of fresh and aged residues of pesticides used in citrus on the parasitoid Aphytis melinus. Journal of Pest Science, 86: 329-336.

Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions

Year 2024, Volume: 39 Issue: 3, 485 - 494, 30.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.1442153

Abstract

Side effects studies are important for the development of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies, especially due to the adverse impacts of broad-spectrum pesticides on natural enemies. This study was conducted to evaluate the side effects of commonly used pesticides on Chilocorus bipustulatus L. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Anagyrus pseudococci (Girault) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), and Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) under laboratory conditions. The results revealed varying mortality rates among the natural enemies, with Abamectin exhibiting the highest mortality rates of 65.00%, 71.50%, and 78.75% respectively. Spirodiclofen (S1) showed the lowest mortality rate of 17.50% for C. bipustulatus, while Buprofezin (B) and Spirodiclofen (S2) showed rates of 18.78% and 18.93%, respectively for A. pseudococci. For A. swirskii, Spirodiclofen (S1 and S2) recorded the lowest mortality rates of 21.25% and 23.75% respectively. According to the IOBC classification, Spirodiclofen (S1 and S2) was classified as harmless (N,) against all three natural enemies. Abamectin (A) was classified as slightly harmful (M) for all three species, while Buprofezin was rated as slightly harmful (M) for C. bipustulatus but harmless (N,) for A. pseudococci and A. swirskii. This research highlights the differential effects of pesticides on different natural enemies and underlines the importance of considering such impacts in pest management strategies.

References

  • Abbott, W.S. 1925: A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology, 18(2): 265-267.
  • Aghajanzadeh, S., Gholamzadeh Chitgar, M., Hasanzadeh, M., Gholamian, E. 2020. Lethal and sublethal effects of mineral oils, palizin and buprofezin on predatory ladybeetle, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri (Col.: Coccinellidae). Plant Protection (Scientific Journal of Agriculture), 43(2): 1-18.
  • Alimohammadi, N., Samih, M., Izadi, H., Shahidi Noghabi, S. 2014. Developmental and biochemical effects of hexaflumuron and spirodiclofen on the ladybird beetle, Hippodamia variegata (Goeze)(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Journal of Crop Protection, 3(3): 335-344.
  • Anonim, (2017). Turunçgil Entegre Mücadele Teknik Talimatı. www.tagem.gov.tr. (Accessed date: 25.01.2024)
  • Anonim, 2018. https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/TAGEM/Belgeler/Pestisitlerin%20Faydal%C4%B1%20Organizmalara%20Standart%20%20Yan%20Etki%20Deneme%20Metotlar%C4%B1.pdf. (Accessed date: 25.01.2024)
  • Anonim, 2023. https://arastirma.tarimorman.gov.tr/tepge/Belgeler/PDF%20%C3%9Cr%C3%BCn%20Raporlar%C4%B1/2023%20%C3%9Cr%C3%BCn%20Raporlar%C4%B1/Turun%C3%A7giller%20%C3%9Cr%C3%BCn%20Raporu%202023-382%20TEPGE.pdf. (Accessed date: 25.01.2024)
  • Boller E.F., Vogt, H., Ternes, P., Malavolta, C. 2006. Working Document on Selectivity of Pesticides. Internal Newsletter issued by the Publication Commission for the IOBC/wprs Council and Executive Committee ISSUE Nr. 40.
  • Cabral, S., Garcia, P., Soares, A.O. 2008. Effects of pirimicarb, buprofezin and pymetrozine on survival, development and reproduction of Coccinella undecimpunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Biocontrol Science and Technology, 18(3): 307-318.
  • Candolfi, M.P., Blümel, S., Forster, R., Bakker, F.M., Grimm, C., Hassan, S.A., Heimbach, U., Mead-Briggs, M.A., Reber, B., Schmuck, R., Vogt, H. 2000. Guidelines to evaulate side-effects of plant protection products ton on-target arthropods. IOBC, BART and EPPO Joint Initiative, (IOBC/WPRS), Germany, 45-56.
  • Gonzalez-Zamora, J.E., Castillo, M.L., Avilla, C. 2013. Side effects of different pesticides used in citrus on the adult stage of the parasitoid Aphytis melinus DeBach (Hymenoptera Aphelinidae) and its progeny. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 11(2): 494-504.
  • Hassan, S.A., Bigler, F., Bogenschütz, H., Boller, E., Brun, J., Calis, J.N.M., Coremans-Pelseneer, J., Duso, C., Grove, A., Heimbach, U., Helyer, N., Hokkanen, H., Lewis, G. B., Mansour, F., Moreth, L., Polgar, L., Samsøe-Petersen, L., Sauphanor, B., Staübli, A., Sterk, G., Vainio, A., van de Viere, M., Viggiani, G., Vogt, H. 1994: Results of the sixth joint pesticide testing programme of the IOBC-WPRS-working group ‘‘Pesticides and beneficial organisms’’. Entomophaga 39: 107-119.
  • Hoseininaveh, V., Salehi, L., Ghadamyari, M., Gholamzadeh, M. 2012. Effects of amitraz, buprofezin and propargite on some fitness parameters of the parasitoid Encarsia formosa (Hym.: Aphelinidae), using life table and IOBC methods. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 31(2): 1-14.‎
  • James, D.G. 2004. Effect of Buprofezin on Survival of Immature Stages of Harmonia axyridis, Stethorus punctum picipes (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Orius tristicolor (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae), and Geocoris spp. (Hemiptera: Geocoridae),’’ Journal of Economic Entomology, 97: 900904.
  • Kansu İ.A., N. Uygun 1980. Doğu Akdeniz Bölgesinde Turunçgil Zararlıları ile Tüm Savaş Olanaklarının Araştırılması. Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, Yayın no: 141, 63 s.
  • Karmakar, P., Shera, P. S. 2020. Lethal and sublethal effects of insecticides used in cotton crop on the mealybug endoparasitoid Aenasius arizonensis. International Journal of Pest Management, 66(1): 13-22.
  • Kolcu, A., & Kumral, N.A. 2023. The toxic effects of some acaricides on the tomato russet mite and its predator Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot, 1962 (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 47(1): 3-13.
  • Liu, T.X., and Stansly, P.A. 2004, Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Two Insect Growth Regulators on adult Delphastus catalinae (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), a Predator of Whiteflies (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae),’’ Biological Control, 30: 298305.
  • Mendel, Z., Blumberg, D., and Ishaaya, I. 1994. Effects of Some Insect Growth Regulators on Natural Enemies on Scale Insecticides (Hom, Coccinellidae),’’ Entomophaga, 39: 1999 2009.
  • Nadimi, A., Kamali, K., Arbabi, M., Abdoli, F. 2008. Side-effects of three acaricides on the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) under laboratory conditions. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 3(2): 556-567.
  • Olszak, R.W., Pawlik, B., and Zajac, R.Z. 1994. The Influence of Some Insect Growth Regulators on Mortality and Fecundity of the Aphidophagous Coccinellids Adaliab bipunctata L. and Coccinella septempunctata L. (Col., Coccinellidae). Journal of Applied Entomology, 117.
  • Satar, S., Arslan, A., Chloridis, A. 2018. Evaluation of the insecticide sulfoxaflor on important beneficial arthropods in citrus ecosystems in Turkey. IOBC-WPRS Bulletin, 132: 132-140.
  • Satar, S., Karacaoğlu, M., Satar, G. 2012. Turunçgil bahçelerinde kullanılan bazı ilaçların yaprakbiti parazitoitlerinden Lysiphlebus confusus Tremlay and Eady, Lysiphlebus fabarum (Mars hall) ve Lysiphlebus testaceipes’e (Cresson) (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) karşı etkileri. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi 36(1):83-92.
  • Şimşek, V.M., Uygun, N. 2013. Bazı tarımsal savaş ilaçlarının turunçgil bahçelerindeki önemli parazitoit ve predatörlere etkilerinin laboratuvar koşullarında araştırılması. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 4(2): 141-154.
  • Uygun N., Karaca İ., Ulusoy, M.R., Şenal, D., Elekçioğlu, İ.H., Gözel, U., Erkılıç, A., Özgönen, H., Baloğlu, S., Uygur, N., Uygur S., Kolören O. 2001. Türkiye Turunçgil Bahçelerinde Entegre Mücadele. TUBİTAK, Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırma Projesi Yayınları, Ankara, 157 s.
  • Uygun, N., S. Satar, 2007. The current situation of citrus pest and their control methods in Turkey. Integrated Control in Citrus Fruit Crops IOBC/WPRS, 38: 2-9.
  • Vanaclocha, P., Vidal-Quist, C., Oheix, S., Montón, H., Planes, L., Catalán, J., ... & Urbaneja, A. 2013. Acute toxicity in laboratory tests of fresh and aged residues of pesticides used in citrus on the parasitoid Aphytis melinus. Journal of Pest Science, 86: 329-336.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Pesticides and Toxicology, Entomology in Agriculture
Journal Section Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi
Authors

Doğancan Kahya 0000-0002-8996-3393

Şebnem Tireng Karut 0000-0002-1634-724X

Ahmet Doğru 0000-0001-7493-3223

S. Emre Görür 0000-0002-3181-8724

Early Pub Date October 25, 2024
Publication Date October 30, 2024
Submission Date February 24, 2024
Acceptance Date May 8, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 39 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Kahya, D., Tireng Karut, Ş., Doğru, A., Görür, S. E. (2024). Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 39(3), 485-494. https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.1442153
AMA Kahya D, Tireng Karut Ş, Doğru A, Görür SE. Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions. ANAJAS. October 2024;39(3):485-494. doi:10.7161/omuanajas.1442153
Chicago Kahya, Doğancan, Şebnem Tireng Karut, Ahmet Doğru, and S. Emre Görür. “Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions”. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 39, no. 3 (October 2024): 485-94. https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.1442153.
EndNote Kahya D, Tireng Karut Ş, Doğru A, Görür SE (October 1, 2024) Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 39 3 485–494.
IEEE D. Kahya, Ş. Tireng Karut, A. Doğru, and S. E. Görür, “Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions”, ANAJAS, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 485–494, 2024, doi: 10.7161/omuanajas.1442153.
ISNAD Kahya, Doğancan et al. “Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions”. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 39/3 (October 2024), 485-494. https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.1442153.
JAMA Kahya D, Tireng Karut Ş, Doğru A, Görür SE. Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions. ANAJAS. 2024;39:485–494.
MLA Kahya, Doğancan et al. “Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions”. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 39, no. 3, 2024, pp. 485-94, doi:10.7161/omuanajas.1442153.
Vancouver Kahya D, Tireng Karut Ş, Doğru A, Görür SE. Side Effects of Some Insecticides and Acaricides on Different Beneficial Insects in Laboratory Conditions. ANAJAS. 2024;39(3):485-94.
Online ISSN: 1308-8769