Research Article
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Parents’ Perspective Towards Table Tennis

Year 2023, , 293 - 314, 29.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.17155/omuspd.1272353

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the perspectives of parents towards table tennis and the changes they observed in their children. The research was designed as a qualitative research and a phenomenology pattern was used. In the sample selection of the study, the easily accessible case sampling method, which is one of the purposeful sampling methods, was adopted. And 15 parents selected through this method were included in the study group. Semi-structured interviews, lasting 30 minutes on average, were conducted with the parents within the scope of 5 questions. Before starting the study, parents were informed ethically, and interviews were recorded after their consent was obtained. Afterwards, the relevant interviews were transcribed, content and descriptive analyses were made. As a result of the analyses made, it was seen that the children started the branch sometimes by being chosen or by chance and sometimes with the support of their parents. Parents stated that they preferred the branch because it could be done in any environment and it did not require contact. They also observed positive changes in their children’s health, behaviour and academic field that their children were prepared for life thanks to the branch, and that’s why the branch was at the center of their children’s lives. It is thought that applying the findings obtained from this study to different branches and designing curricula and leisure time activity areas in terms of holistic development will be beneficial in terms of spreading the gains to the general and making more contributions.

Ethical Statement

Araştırma için Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Bilimsel Araştırma ve Yayın Etiği Kurulu’ndan 15.08.2022 tarih ve 2022/07 karar sayısı ile etik kurul izni alınmıştır

References

  • Chen, Y.F., Huang, C.C. (2017). A study of students’ motivation and flow experience on participating table tennis. Proceedıngs Book of the 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Creswel, J. W. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry & Research Design Choosing Among Five Approach. SAGE Publications, Inc.: California
  • Djokic, Z., Munivrana, G., Levajac, D. (2017). Match characteristics of professional European male table tennis players. Proceedıngs Book of the 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Ferreira, N. M. (2022). Classification of table tennis strokes using a wearable device and deep learning. Doctoral dissertation, Universidade Fernando Pessoa, Portugal.
  • Francová, L. (2014). The level of physical and social skills after completion of the training program for children aged 9-11. Acta Gymnica, 44(1), 33-45.
  • Fuchs, M., Liu, R., Malagoli Lanzoni, I., Munivrana, G., Straub, G., Tamaki, S., Yoshida, K., Zhang, H., Lames, M. (2018). Table tennis match analysis: a review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36:23, 2653-2662. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2018.1450073.
  • González-García, H. & Pelegrín, A. (2017). Motivation and mental ability differences in table tennis players depending on age. Proceedıngs Book of the 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Gould, D., Lauer, L., Rolo, C., Jannes, C., & Pennisi, N. (2008). The role of parents in tennis success: Focus group interviews with junior coaches. The sport psychologist, 22(1), 18-37.
  • Huang, C.Η. (2011). Investigation of varsity table tennis players’ leisure preference in Taiwan. The 12th ITTF Sports Science Congress, (pp.42-46) May 5-7, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
  • Jing, C., Hongbo, W., Haiyan, Z. (2006). Effects of the Personality Trait of Table Tennis Players on Achievement and Professional Development. Psychological Scıence-Shanghaı, 29(4), 986.
  • Lauer, L., Gould, D., Roman, N., Pierce, M. (2010). Parental behaviors that affect junior tennis player development. Psychology of sport and exercise, 11(6), 487-496.
  • Lin, C.J., & Lu, C.J. (2017). The ınfluence of leisure motivation and exercise ınvolvement on exercise habit. Proceedıngs Book of the 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Liu, W., Zhou, Z., Shen, Y., Zhang, H. (2022). Stroke performance relevance model for elite table tennis matches. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 22(4), 558-570. doi: 10.1080/24748668.2022.2089514.
  • Lopez, A., Santelices, O. (2012). Personality characteristics of elite table tennis athletes of the Philippines: basis for a proposed recruitment program. International Journal of Table Tennis Sciences, 7, 1-4.
  • Ma, G., Liu, Y., & Liu, K. (2014). Influence of repeated bouts of table tennis training on cardiac biomarkers in children. Pediatric cardiology, 35, 711-718.
  • Padulo, J., Pizzolato, F., Tosi Rodrigues, S., Migliaccio, G. M., Attene, G., Curcio, R., Zagatto, A. M. (2016). Task complexity reveals expertise of table tennis players. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 56(1-2), 149-156.
  • Schader, R. M. (2001). Perceptions of elite female athletes regarding success attributions and the role of parental influence on talent development. University of Connecticut.
  • Sharan, B. M. (2013). Nitel araştırma desen ve uygulamalar için bir rehber (S. Turan, Çev.). Ankara: Nobel.
  • Siregar, S., Hasibuan, R., Ahady, M. (2022). Development of table tennis tools for beginner player. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science and Culture, ICIESC 2022, 11 October 2022, Medan, Indonesia.
  • Taks, M., Renson, R., & Vanreusel, B. (1994). Of sport, time and money: An economic approach to sport participation. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 29(4), 381-395.
  • Teraoka, E. (2011). Affective experiences and benefits of participation in table tennis for youth and adults: A review of literature. The 12th ITTF Sports Science Congress, (pp.42-46) May 5-7, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
  • Trpkovici, M., Pálvölgyi, A., Ács, P. (2020). Psychological characteristics of the national Hungarian table tennis team. Proceedings Book of The 16th ITTF Sports Science Congress Budapest (HUN), April 19th - 20th, 2019, pp. 155-162.
  • Yamasaki, T. (2022). Benefits of table tennis for brain health maintenance and prevention of dementia. Encyclopedia, 2(3), 1577-1589. doi: 10.3390/encyclopedia2030107.
  • Yıldırım, A., Şimşek, H. (2013). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri (9.baskı). Seçkin Yayıncılık: Ankara
  • Wang, H. (2017). An analysis on social value and function of sport of table tennis in the world from the perspectives of education, politics, economy, and culture. Proceedıngs Book of The 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Zhang, Y., Kim, M., Wang, J. J., Pitts, B. (2018). Reversing the tide of sport globalization from west to east? Examining consumer demand for table tennis clubs in the US. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 19(2), 217-235.
  • Zhou, Z., Zhang, H. (2022). A visible analysis approach for table tennis tactical benefit. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 21(4), 517-527. doi: 10.52082/jssm.2022.517.
  • Zhou, X. (2022). Explanation and verification of the rules of attack in table tennis tactics. BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation, 14(1), 1-8. doi: 10.1186/s13102-022-00396-3.
  • Yengkhom, P., & Singh, K. R. (2019). Comparison of selected psychological variables among different levels of table tennis players. International Journal of Physiology, Nutrition and Physical Education, 4(1): 1748-1753.
  • Wolfenden, L. E., & Holt, N. L. (2005). Talent development in elite junior tennis: Perceptions of players, parents, and coaches. Journal of applied sport psychology, 17(2), 108-126. doi: 10.1080/10413200590932416

Masa Tenisi Branşına Karşı Ebeveynlerin Bakış Açısı

Year 2023, , 293 - 314, 29.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.17155/omuspd.1272353

Abstract

Bu çalışma ebeveynlerin masa tenisi branşına karşı bakış açılarının ve çocuklarında gözlemledikleri değişimlerin belirlenmesini amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma nitel araştırma olarak dizayn edilmiş ve olgubilim (fenomenoloji) deseni kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın örneklem seçiminde amaçlı örneklem yöntemlerinden kolay ulaşılabilir durum örnekleme yöntemi benimsenmiş ve bu yöntem vasıtasıyla seçilmiş 15 ebeveyn çalışma grubuna dahil edilmiştir. Ebeveynler ile hazırlanmış 5 soru kapsamında ortalama 30 dakika süren yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmaya başlamadan önce ebeveynler etik açıdan bilgilendirilmiş, onayları alındıktan sonra görüşmeler kayıt altına alınmaya başlanmıştır. İlgili görüşmeler yazılı ortama aktarıldıktan sonra içerik ve betimsel analizler yapılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda çocukların branşa kimi zaman seçilerek veya tesadüfen kimi zaman ise ebeveyn desteği ile başladıkları görülmektedir. Ebeveynler branşı her ortamda yapılabilmesi ve temas gerektirmemesi nedeniyle tercih ettiklerini, ayrıca çocuklarında sağlıksal, davranışsal ve akademik anlamda olumlu değişimler gözlemlediklerini, branş sayesinde çocuklarının yaşama hazırlandığını ve bundan ötürü branşın çocuklarının yaşamlarının merkezinde olduğunu ifade etmektedir. Bu çalışmadan elde edilen bulguların farklı branşlara da uygulanmasının ve bütüncül gelişim açısından öğretim programları ve serbest zaman etkinlik alanlarının dizayn edilmesinin, kazanımların genele yayılması ve daha fazla katkı sağlanması noktasında yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir.

Ethical Statement

Araştırma için Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Bilimsel Araştırma ve Yayın Etiği Kurulu’ndan 15.08.2022 tarih ve 2022/07 karar sayısı ile etik kurul izni alınmıştır.

References

  • Chen, Y.F., Huang, C.C. (2017). A study of students’ motivation and flow experience on participating table tennis. Proceedıngs Book of the 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Creswel, J. W. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry & Research Design Choosing Among Five Approach. SAGE Publications, Inc.: California
  • Djokic, Z., Munivrana, G., Levajac, D. (2017). Match characteristics of professional European male table tennis players. Proceedıngs Book of the 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Ferreira, N. M. (2022). Classification of table tennis strokes using a wearable device and deep learning. Doctoral dissertation, Universidade Fernando Pessoa, Portugal.
  • Francová, L. (2014). The level of physical and social skills after completion of the training program for children aged 9-11. Acta Gymnica, 44(1), 33-45.
  • Fuchs, M., Liu, R., Malagoli Lanzoni, I., Munivrana, G., Straub, G., Tamaki, S., Yoshida, K., Zhang, H., Lames, M. (2018). Table tennis match analysis: a review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36:23, 2653-2662. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2018.1450073.
  • González-García, H. & Pelegrín, A. (2017). Motivation and mental ability differences in table tennis players depending on age. Proceedıngs Book of the 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Gould, D., Lauer, L., Rolo, C., Jannes, C., & Pennisi, N. (2008). The role of parents in tennis success: Focus group interviews with junior coaches. The sport psychologist, 22(1), 18-37.
  • Huang, C.Η. (2011). Investigation of varsity table tennis players’ leisure preference in Taiwan. The 12th ITTF Sports Science Congress, (pp.42-46) May 5-7, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
  • Jing, C., Hongbo, W., Haiyan, Z. (2006). Effects of the Personality Trait of Table Tennis Players on Achievement and Professional Development. Psychological Scıence-Shanghaı, 29(4), 986.
  • Lauer, L., Gould, D., Roman, N., Pierce, M. (2010). Parental behaviors that affect junior tennis player development. Psychology of sport and exercise, 11(6), 487-496.
  • Lin, C.J., & Lu, C.J. (2017). The ınfluence of leisure motivation and exercise ınvolvement on exercise habit. Proceedıngs Book of the 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Liu, W., Zhou, Z., Shen, Y., Zhang, H. (2022). Stroke performance relevance model for elite table tennis matches. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 22(4), 558-570. doi: 10.1080/24748668.2022.2089514.
  • Lopez, A., Santelices, O. (2012). Personality characteristics of elite table tennis athletes of the Philippines: basis for a proposed recruitment program. International Journal of Table Tennis Sciences, 7, 1-4.
  • Ma, G., Liu, Y., & Liu, K. (2014). Influence of repeated bouts of table tennis training on cardiac biomarkers in children. Pediatric cardiology, 35, 711-718.
  • Padulo, J., Pizzolato, F., Tosi Rodrigues, S., Migliaccio, G. M., Attene, G., Curcio, R., Zagatto, A. M. (2016). Task complexity reveals expertise of table tennis players. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 56(1-2), 149-156.
  • Schader, R. M. (2001). Perceptions of elite female athletes regarding success attributions and the role of parental influence on talent development. University of Connecticut.
  • Sharan, B. M. (2013). Nitel araştırma desen ve uygulamalar için bir rehber (S. Turan, Çev.). Ankara: Nobel.
  • Siregar, S., Hasibuan, R., Ahady, M. (2022). Development of table tennis tools for beginner player. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science and Culture, ICIESC 2022, 11 October 2022, Medan, Indonesia.
  • Taks, M., Renson, R., & Vanreusel, B. (1994). Of sport, time and money: An economic approach to sport participation. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 29(4), 381-395.
  • Teraoka, E. (2011). Affective experiences and benefits of participation in table tennis for youth and adults: A review of literature. The 12th ITTF Sports Science Congress, (pp.42-46) May 5-7, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
  • Trpkovici, M., Pálvölgyi, A., Ács, P. (2020). Psychological characteristics of the national Hungarian table tennis team. Proceedings Book of The 16th ITTF Sports Science Congress Budapest (HUN), April 19th - 20th, 2019, pp. 155-162.
  • Yamasaki, T. (2022). Benefits of table tennis for brain health maintenance and prevention of dementia. Encyclopedia, 2(3), 1577-1589. doi: 10.3390/encyclopedia2030107.
  • Yıldırım, A., Şimşek, H. (2013). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri (9.baskı). Seçkin Yayıncılık: Ankara
  • Wang, H. (2017). An analysis on social value and function of sport of table tennis in the world from the perspectives of education, politics, economy, and culture. Proceedıngs Book of The 15th ITTF Sports Scıence Congress, May 27th-28th, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Zhang, Y., Kim, M., Wang, J. J., Pitts, B. (2018). Reversing the tide of sport globalization from west to east? Examining consumer demand for table tennis clubs in the US. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 19(2), 217-235.
  • Zhou, Z., Zhang, H. (2022). A visible analysis approach for table tennis tactical benefit. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 21(4), 517-527. doi: 10.52082/jssm.2022.517.
  • Zhou, X. (2022). Explanation and verification of the rules of attack in table tennis tactics. BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation, 14(1), 1-8. doi: 10.1186/s13102-022-00396-3.
  • Yengkhom, P., & Singh, K. R. (2019). Comparison of selected psychological variables among different levels of table tennis players. International Journal of Physiology, Nutrition and Physical Education, 4(1): 1748-1753.
  • Wolfenden, L. E., & Holt, N. L. (2005). Talent development in elite junior tennis: Perceptions of players, parents, and coaches. Journal of applied sport psychology, 17(2), 108-126. doi: 10.1080/10413200590932416
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Physical Training and Sports, Physical Activity and Health, Movement Education in Sports Science
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

İlyas Görgüt 0000-0002-1497-4493

Demet Köylü 0009-0001-0237-7050

Publication Date December 29, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Görgüt, İ., & Köylü, D. (2023). Masa Tenisi Branşına Karşı Ebeveynlerin Bakış Açısı. Spor Ve Performans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 14(3), 293-314. https://doi.org/10.17155/omuspd.1272353