Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study

Selda Mert; Özlem Kersu

doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1757677

TR EN

Sosyal Medya, Estetik Cerrahi ve Psikososyal Faktörler: Karşılaştırmalı Bir Çalışma

Abstract

Bu çalışma, sosyal medya grubu (SMG) ve estetik cerrahi grubu (ECG) arasında sosyal medya kullanımı, estetik cerrahiye yönelik tutumlar ve psikososyal faktörleri karşılaştırmayı amaçlamıştır. Tanımlayıcı ve karşılaştırmalı yöntemle yürütülen araştırmaya, sosyal medya kullanan 120 birey ile estetik cerrahi planlanan 120 birey katılmıştır. Çalışmada, her iki grupta da bekar bireylerin sosyal medya bağımlılığı ve benlik saygısı düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. SMG’de önlisans mezunlarının yüksek lisans mezunlarına kıyasla benlik saygısı düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğu (p=0.022); ECG’de ise ilkokul mezunlarının önlisans mezunlarına göre depresyon düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır (p=0.014). Ayrıca, ECG’de gelirleri giderlerinden düşük olan bireylerde diğer gelir gruplarına kıyasla sosyal medya bağımlılığının daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur (p=0.001; p=0.048). Estetik cerrahi sonrası bireylerde, cerrahi öncesine ve sosyal medya kullanıcılarına kıyasla sosyal medya bağımlılığı, beden imgesinin yaşam kalitesine etkisi, estetik cerrahiye yönelik olumlu tutum ve beden doyumu düzeylerinde artış; depresyon düzeylerinde ise azalma gözlenmiştir (p<0.001). Bunun yanı sıra, ECG’de beden imgesinin yaşam kalitesine olumlu etkisi arttıkça estetik cerrahiye yönelik olumlu tutumun da arttığı belirlenmiştir (p=0.022). Bu bulgular, medya okuryazarlığını geliştirmeye ve olumlu beden algısı ile benlik saygısını güçlendirmeye yönelik toplum temelli programların önemini vurgulamakta; estetik cerrahi düşünen bireylerde sosyal medya bağımlılığı ve depresyon düzeylerinin değerlendirilmesini önermektedir.

Keywords

estetik cerrahi, beden algısı, depresyon, yaşam kalitesi, benlik saygısı, sosyal medya

Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study

Abstract

This study compared social media use, attitudes toward aesthetic surgery, and psychosocial factors between a social media group (SMG) and an aesthetic surgery group (ECG). This descriptive and comparative study included 120 social media users and 120 individuals planning to undergo aesthetic surgery. The findings indicated that, in both groups, single participants exhibited higher levels of social media addiction and self-esteem. In the SMG, associate degree graduates exhibited higher self-esteem than master’s degree graduates (p=0.022), whereas in the ECG, primary school graduates had higher levels of depression than associate degree graduates (p=0.014). Additionally, in the ECG, individuals whose income was lower than their expenses showed higher levels of social media addiction than other income groups (p=0.001; p=0.048). After aesthetic surgery, participants showed increases in social media addiction, the impact of body image on quality of life, positive attitudes toward aesthetic surgery, and body satisfaction, while depression levels decreased compared to pre-surgery levels and social media users (p<0.001). Furthermore, in the ECG, as the positive impact of body image on quality of life increased, the acceptance of aesthetic surgery also increased (p=0.022). These findings underscore the need for community-based initiatives that enhance media literacy, promote positive body image, and bolster self-esteem. They also indicate that individuals considering aesthetic surgery should be evaluated for social media addiction and depressive symptoms.

Keywords

aesthetic surgery, body perception, depression, quality of life, self esteem, social media

Ethical Statement

Araştırmanın yürütülebilmesi için KOU Girişimsel Olmayan Klinik Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu’ndan (Tarih: 22.12.2022, Karar No: KÜ GOKAEK-2022/21.15) ve verilerin toplanacağı hastaneden yazılı izin alınmıştır.

Thanks

Çalışmada istatistiksel analizlerdeki katkılarından dolayı Prof. Dr. Canan Baydemir'e teşekkür ederiz.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Social Media Studies

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Selda Mert ^*
0000-0002-8123-2211
Türkiye

Özlem Kersu
0000-0003-3592-2892
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 17, 2025

Submission Date

August 4, 2025

Acceptance Date

December 1, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 22 Number: 6

DOI

https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1757677

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA79YP38RA

APA

Mert, S., & Kersu, Ö. (2025). Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study. OPUS Journal of Society Research, 22(6), 1279-1294. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1757677

AMA

1.Mert S, Kersu Ö. Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study. OPUS JSR. 2025;22(6):1279-1294. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1757677

Chicago

Mert, Selda, and Özlem Kersu. 2025. “Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 22 (6): 1279-94. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1757677.

EndNote

Mert S, Kersu Ö (December 1, 2025) Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study. OPUS Journal of Society Research 22 6 1279–1294.

IEEE

[1]S. Mert and Ö. Kersu, “Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study”, OPUS JSR, vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 1279–1294, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.26466/opusjsr.1757677.

ISNAD

Mert, Selda - Kersu, Özlem. “Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 22/6 (December 1, 2025): 1279-1294. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1757677.

JAMA

1.Mert S, Kersu Ö. Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study. OPUS JSR. 2025;22:1279–1294.

MLA

Mert, Selda, and Özlem Kersu. “Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study”. OPUS Journal of Society Research, vol. 22, no. 6, Dec. 2025, pp. 1279-94, doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1757677.

Vancouver

1.Selda Mert, Özlem Kersu. Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study. OPUS JSR. 2025 Dec. 1;22(6):1279-94. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1757677

Sosyal Medya, Estetik Cerrahi ve Psikososyal Faktörler: Karşılaştırmalı Bir Çalışma

Abstract

Keywords

Social Media, Aesthetic Surgery, and Psychosocial Factors: A Comparative Study

Abstract

Keywords

Ethical Statement

Thanks

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite