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25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis
Öz
The aim of this study was to evaluate neonatal vitamin D status and effect of vitamin D levels on the development of late-onset sepsis (LOS) in preterm infants with a gestational age of ≤32 weeks. Newborns having a gestational age of ≤32 weeks with culture proven LOS consisted the study group, whereas the control group consisted of gestational age matched newborns hospitalized in the neonatal critical care unit with no evidence of clinical or laboratory infection. 58 (47.5%) had culture proven LOS (study group), while 64 (52.5%) had no signs or symptoms of sepsis (control group). Median 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) levels of study group was significantly lower than the median 25-OHD levels of the control group (10.2 ng/ml vs 18.3 ng/ml; p=0.0001). Statistically significant higher rates of low vitamin D levels (25-OHD level <15 ng/ml) were observed in the study group compared to control group (50/58, 86% vs 23/64, 36%; p=0.0001). Preterm infants with low 25-OHD levels were 15.2 (95% confidence interval (CI):5.14-45.10; p=0.0001) times more likely to experience LOS compared with the preterm infants with normal 25-OHD levels. Up to now, there is no established optimal 25-OHD level for adequate immune function for preventing neonatal sepsis in both term and preterm infants, but in this study preterm infants with LOS were found to have significantly lower 25-OHD levels compared to preterm infants at the same gestational age without LOS and low 25-OHD levels seem to increase risk of neonatal LOS.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
yok
Proje Numarası
yok
Teşekkür
yok
Kaynakça
- Referans 1. Cetinkaya M, Cekmez F, Buyukkale G, et al. Lower vitamin D levels are associated with increased risk of early-onset neonatal sepsis in term infants. J Perinatol. 2015;35:39–45.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
28 Kasım 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi
4 Nisan 2022
Kabul Tarihi
21 Haziran 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2022 Cilt: 44 Sayı: 6
APA
Yarcı, E., & Baldan, E. (2022). 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 44(6), 747-754. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1098399
AMA
1.Yarcı E, Baldan E. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2022;44(6):747-754. doi:10.20515/otd.1098399
Chicago
Yarcı, Erbu, ve Emre Baldan. 2022. “25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 44 (6): 747-54. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1098399.
EndNote
Yarcı E, Baldan E (01 Kasım 2022) 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 44 6 747–754.
IEEE
[1]E. Yarcı ve E. Baldan, “25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis”, Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 44, sy 6, ss. 747–754, Kas. 2022, doi: 10.20515/otd.1098399.
ISNAD
Yarcı, Erbu - Baldan, Emre. “25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 44/6 (01 Kasım 2022): 747-754. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1098399.
JAMA
1.Yarcı E, Baldan E. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2022;44:747–754.
MLA
Yarcı, Erbu, ve Emre Baldan. “25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 44, sy 6, Kasım 2022, ss. 747-54, doi:10.20515/otd.1098399.
Vancouver
1.Erbu Yarcı, Emre Baldan. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Preterm Infants ≤32 Weeks Gestational Age and Risk of Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 01 Kasım 2022;44(6):747-54. doi:10.20515/otd.1098399