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Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer

Cilt: 46 Sayı: 3 27 Mayıs 2024
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Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer

Öz

Lung cancer is a malignant lung tumor characterized by uncontrolled cell growth in lung tissue. Genetic and epigenetic abnormalities can be seen in lung cancer. These abnormalities can lead to activation of oncogene and inactivation of tumor suppressor genes. Inflammation is a powerful mediator of cancer development. Pulmonary inflammation may play a role in the initiation or progression of cancer. The main mediator of inflammation is inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), which synthesizes nitric oxide from L-arginine. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is one of the important chemokines that regulate the migration and infiltration of monocytes/macrophages. It has been determined that MCP-1 plays an important role in lung allergic inflammation, lung leukocyte infiltration and bronchial hyperresponsiveness in the pathogenesis of asthma. Cyclooxygenases (COX) are responsible for prostaglandin production from arachidonic acid. They contribute to inflammation-induced carcinogenesis. COX2 is the enzyme responsible for inflammation induced by inflammatory stimuli, hormones and growth factors. In line with the information given, in this study, serum levels of COX2, iNOS and MCP-1 were determined using the ELISA method in 90 (36 adenocarcinoma, 36 squamous cell, 18 small cell carcinoma) lung cancer patients and 90 healthy control individuals. It was determined that COX2, iNOS and MCP-1 serum concentrations in lung cancer patients were significantly higher than in control individuals (p<0.001). However, no statistically significant difference was detected between lung cancer histological subtypes (p>0.05). It is thought that our findings may contribute to early diagnosis and development of new treatments for lung cancer.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Research and publication ethics were complied with in the study.

Teşekkür

We thank all consultants,staff and interviewees who participated in the study.

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Ozbayer C, Yagci E, Ak G, Metintas S, Metintas M, Kurt HJJoEP, Toxicology, et al. Gene Variations of Chemokine and Chemokine Receptor CXCL12/CXCR4 in Lung Cancer. 2023;42(2).
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  3. 4. Wang L, Xia Y, Chen T, Zeng Y, Li L, Hou Y, et al. Sanyang Xuedai enhances the radiosensitivity of human non-small cell lung cancer cells via increasing iNOS/NO production. 2018;102:618-25.
  4. 5. Greten FR, Grivennikov SIJI. Inflammation and cancer: triggers, mechanisms, and consequences. 2019;51(1):27-41.
  5. 6. Dai M, Hu S, Liu C-F, Jiang L, Yu W, Li Z-L, et al. BPTF cooperates with p50 NF-κB to promote COX-2 expression and tumor cell growth in lung cancer. 2019;11(12):7398.
  6. 7. Cinelli MA, Do HT, Miley GP, Silverman RBJMrr. Inducible nitric oxide synthase: Regulation, structure, and inhibition. 2020;40(1):158-89.
  7. 8. Kamm A, Przychodzen P, Kuban-Jankowska A, Jacewicz D, Dabrowska AM, Nussberger S, et al. Nitric oxide and its derivatives in the cancer battlefield. 2019;93:102-14.
  8. 9. Rani A, Dasgupta P, Murphy JJJTAjop. Prostate cancer: the role of inflammation and chemokines. 2019;189(11):2119-37.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Göğüs Hastalıkları, Tıbbi Genetik (Kanser Genetiği hariç)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Mayıs 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Kasım 2023

Kabul Tarihi

1 Nisan 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 46 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yağcı, E., Özbayer, C., Ak, G., Kurt, H., Metintaş, S., & Metintaş, M. (2024). Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 46(3), 388-393. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1386607
AMA
1.Yağcı E, Özbayer C, Ak G, Kurt H, Metintaş S, Metintaş M. Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2024;46(3):388-393. doi:10.20515/otd.1386607
Chicago
Yağcı, Emine, Cansu Özbayer, Güntülü Ak, Hülyam Kurt, Selma Metintaş, ve Muzaffer Metintaş. 2024. “Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 46 (3): 388-93. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1386607.
EndNote
Yağcı E, Özbayer C, Ak G, Kurt H, Metintaş S, Metintaş M (01 Mayıs 2024) Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 46 3 388–393.
IEEE
[1]E. Yağcı, C. Özbayer, G. Ak, H. Kurt, S. Metintaş, ve M. Metintaş, “Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer”, Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 46, sy 3, ss. 388–393, May. 2024, doi: 10.20515/otd.1386607.
ISNAD
Yağcı, Emine - Özbayer, Cansu - Ak, Güntülü - Kurt, Hülyam - Metintaş, Selma - Metintaş, Muzaffer. “Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 46/3 (01 Mayıs 2024): 388-393. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1386607.
JAMA
1.Yağcı E, Özbayer C, Ak G, Kurt H, Metintaş S, Metintaş M. Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2024;46:388–393.
MLA
Yağcı, Emine, vd. “Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 46, sy 3, Mayıs 2024, ss. 388-93, doi:10.20515/otd.1386607.
Vancouver
1.Emine Yağcı, Cansu Özbayer, Güntülü Ak, Hülyam Kurt, Selma Metintaş, Muzaffer Metintaş. Elevated Serum Levels of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, And Cyclooxygenase-2 In Patients with Lung Cancer. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 01 Mayıs 2024;46(3):388-93. doi:10.20515/otd.1386607

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