Klinik Araştırma

The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid

Cilt: 46 Sayı: 6 7 Kasım 2024
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The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid

Öz

Hypotension is a dangerous and common problem for patients under spinal anesthesia. Spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension(SIH) is often arisen from heart rate decrease and venous blood pooling under the spinal block level because of sympathetic blockage. Prediction and prevention of hypotension will be beneficial for the patients' health under spinal blockage. For prediction, many parameters like perfusion index(PI) have been using. This study aims to research the correlation between the patients' hemodynamic parameters, perfusion indices before spinal block and SIH, and the effectiveness of crystalloid preload before spinal block to the usage of ephedrine. Records from 101 patients between 18-100 years age, who underwent surgery with spinal anesthesia were studied. We enroll patients demografical characteristics, ASA-score, sensory-blockage level, opereation period, the patients' position for spinal block, local anethesic form-dosage, blockage level, patients' hemodynamic and PI parameters in the surgery, hypotension time, efedrin first usage time and dosage from records. These results analyzed with t-test, Pearson-Chi-Square, Wilcoxon-signed-rank and Mann-Whitney-U test. SIH were seen in 25,7% of patients. The incidence of hypotension increases with age and block level. Any corelation between SIH and PI degrees before spinal block was not found, but MAP degrees before spinal block were significantly different in hypotension group. 10ml/kg cristaloid-preload was used 37,6% of patients. SIH was not prevented by cristaloid-preload and cristaloid-preload didn’t affect efedrine dosage-timing. Cristaloid-preload changed significantly patients heart rate and PI. In this study, we found that PI was not predictive factor for the development of SIH. Besides cristaloid-preload don’t avoid development of SIH.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

The authors declared that this study received no financial support.

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Anesteziyoloji

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yayımlanma Tarihi

7 Kasım 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Eylül 2024

Kabul Tarihi

7 Ekim 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 46 Sayı: 6

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şen, E., & Ekemen, S. (2024). The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 46(6), 923-932. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1553229
AMA
1.Şen E, Ekemen S. The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2024;46(6):923-932. doi:10.20515/otd.1553229
Chicago
Şen, Erman, ve Serdar Ekemen. 2024. “The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 46 (6): 923-32. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1553229.
EndNote
Şen E, Ekemen S (01 Kasım 2024) The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 46 6 923–932.
IEEE
[1]E. Şen ve S. Ekemen, “The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid”, Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 46, sy 6, ss. 923–932, Kas. 2024, doi: 10.20515/otd.1553229.
ISNAD
Şen, Erman - Ekemen, Serdar. “The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 46/6 (01 Kasım 2024): 923-932. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1553229.
JAMA
1.Şen E, Ekemen S. The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2024;46:923–932.
MLA
Şen, Erman, ve Serdar Ekemen. “The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 46, sy 6, Kasım 2024, ss. 923-32, doi:10.20515/otd.1553229.
Vancouver
1.Erman Şen, Serdar Ekemen. The Prediction And Prevention Of Spınal Anaesthesıa-Induced Hypotensıon With Perfusion İndex And The Effect Of Crystalloid. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 01 Kasım 2024;46(6):923-32. doi:10.20515/otd.1553229


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