Araştırma Makalesi

Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study

Cilt: 48 Sayı: 1 15 Aralık 2025
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Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study

Öz

This study investigated the relationship between Achilles tendon dimensions and balance in healthy young men. Eighty-eight healthy men aged 18-35 were included in the study. Dynamic balance was assessed using the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, and static balance was assessed using the Fall Index via the Tetrax Interactive Balance System. Achilles tendon thickness and cross-sectional area (CSA) were measured ultrasonographically with a linear probe at a frequency of 8-13 Hz. Mean Achilles tendon thickness was 0.51 ± 0.15 cm, CSA was 0.58 ± 0.22 cm², TUG test was 7.77 ± 1.55 s, and Fall Index score was 33.68 ± 21.58. CSA was greater, and TUG test and Fall Index scores were lower in active individuals (p < 0.001). The Achilles tendon CSA was negatively correlated with both the TUG test and the Fall Index (p < 0.001). The results of this study suggest that greater Achilles tendon CSA may be associated with better balance.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Bu çalışma Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Proje Komisyonu tarafından maddi olarak desteklenmiştir.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Klinik Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu tarafından 10.09.2019/26 sayılı kararla onaylanmıştır.

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Alghadir AH, Anwer S, Zafar H, Al-Eisa ES. Effect of quadriceps and hamstrings muscle cooling on standing balance in healthy young men. Journal of Musculoskeletal & Neuronal Interactions. 2017;17(3):176.
  2. 2. Piirtola M, Era P. Force platform measurements as predictors of falls among older people–a review. Gerontology. 2006;52(1):1-16.
  3. 3. Couppé C, Kongsgaard M, Aagaard P, Hansen P, Bojsen-Moller J, Kjaer M, et al. Habitual loading results in tendon hypertrophy and increased stiffness of the human patellar tendon. Journal of Applied Physiology. 2008;105(3):805-10.
  4. 4. Canbolat M, Özbağ D, Özdemir Z, Demirtaş G, Kafkas AŞ. Effects of physical characteristics, exercise and smoking on morphometry of human Achilles tendon: an ultrasound study. Anatomy. 2015;9(3):128-34.
  5. 5. Sleeswijk Visser TSO, O’Neill S, Colaris JW, Eygendaal D, De Vos R. Normative ultrasound values for Achilles tendon thickness in the general population and patients with Achilles tendinopathy: A large international cross‐sectional study. Scandinavian Med Sci Sports. 2024;34(5):e14665.
  6. 6. Patel NN, Labib SA. The Achilles tendon in healthy subjects: an anthropometric and ultrasound mapping study. The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery. 2018;57(2):285-8.
  7. 7. Pang BS, Ying M. Sonographic measurement of achilles tendons in asymptomatic subjects: variation with age, body height, and dominance of ankle. Journal of ultrasound in medicine. 2006;25(10):1291-6.
  8. 8. Salinero JJ, Lara B, Gutierrez-Hellin J, Gallo-Salazar C, Areces F, Jiménez F, et al. Thickness and cross-sectional area of the achilles tendon in marathon runners: a cross-sectional study. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. 2020;26:391-5.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Egzersiz Fizyolojisi, Fiziksel Aktivite ve Sağlık

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Eylül 2025

Kabul Tarihi

17 Ekim 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 48 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özgen, M., Çıracıoğlu, A. M., Dal Erdoğan, S., Sarıçimen, G., & Mutlu, F. (2025). Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 48(1), 61-67. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1784851
AMA
1.Özgen M, Çıracıoğlu AM, Dal Erdoğan S, Sarıçimen G, Mutlu F. Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2025;48(1):61-67. doi:10.20515/otd.1784851
Chicago
Özgen, Merih, Ayşe Merve Çıracıoğlu, Suheyla Dal Erdoğan, Gizem Sarıçimen, ve Fezan Mutlu. 2025. “Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 48 (1): 61-67. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1784851.
EndNote
Özgen M, Çıracıoğlu AM, Dal Erdoğan S, Sarıçimen G, Mutlu F (01 Aralık 2025) Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 48 1 61–67.
IEEE
[1]M. Özgen, A. M. Çıracıoğlu, S. Dal Erdoğan, G. Sarıçimen, ve F. Mutlu, “Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study”, Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 48, sy 1, ss. 61–67, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.20515/otd.1784851.
ISNAD
Özgen, Merih - Çıracıoğlu, Ayşe Merve - Dal Erdoğan, Suheyla - Sarıçimen, Gizem - Mutlu, Fezan. “Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 48/1 (01 Aralık 2025): 61-67. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1784851.
JAMA
1.Özgen M, Çıracıoğlu AM, Dal Erdoğan S, Sarıçimen G, Mutlu F. Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2025;48:61–67.
MLA
Özgen, Merih, vd. “Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 48, sy 1, Aralık 2025, ss. 61-67, doi:10.20515/otd.1784851.
Vancouver
1.Merih Özgen, Ayşe Merve Çıracıoğlu, Suheyla Dal Erdoğan, Gizem Sarıçimen, Fezan Mutlu. Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2025;48(1):61-7. doi:10.20515/otd.1784851


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