Araştırma Makalesi

Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30

Cilt: 41 Sayı: 4 1 Ekim 2019
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Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30

Öz

Our aim is to compare neostigmin versus sugammadex in reversal of neuromuscular blockade of vecuronium after abdominal surgery of obese patients whose BMI ≥30. This study is performed on 70 patients whose BMI ≥30 and ASA I-II-III. They are 18-65 years old and scheduled for any abdominal surgery under general anesthesia. They are monitorized with TOF-watch for neuromuscular blockade and standard non-invasive monitorization. Vecuronium 0,1 mg/kg is given during anesthesia induction. According to type of surgery, extra doses of vecuronium 0.01-0.02 mg/kg is added to keep TOF between 0-2. During recovery period, when TOF number exceeds 2 and diaphragmatic movements begin, group sug received sugammadex 2 mg/kg and group neo received neostigmin 0,05 mg/kg with atropine 0,02 mg/kg. When TOF ratio becomes 0,9 and clinical evaluation is completed, patient is extubed. Group sug and neo recovery durations from TOF2 to TOF 0.9 are respectively  3,7 minutes and 14 minutes. (p<0,001)  Demographic data revealed no significant difference between Group sug and group neo except BMI and surgery type (p=0,017 , p=0,008 ). PORC(Postoperative residual curarization) is a predicted complication in obesity. Sugammadex is superior than neostigmine especially in obese critical patients in terms of effective faster and safer airway management.       

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  2. 2.T. Suzuki, G. Masaki , S. Ogawa. Neostigmine-induced reversal of vecuronium in normal weight,overweight and obese female patients. British Journal of Anaesthesia (2006)97 (2): 160–3
  3. 3.Koç F, Turan G, Subaşı D, Ekinci O. Comparison of Sugammadex and Neostigmine in Short Term Surgery Kısa Süreli Cerrahide Sugammadeks ile Neostigminin Karşılaştırılması Euroanaesthesia 2012, Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine S1-5
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  6. 6.Gaszynski T, Szewczyk T , Gaszynski W. Randomized comparison of sugammadex and neostigmine for reversal of rocuronium-induced muscle relaxation in morbidly obese undergoing general anaesthesia British Journal of Anaesthesia 2012. 108 (2): 236–9
  7. 7.Mirakhur R. K. Sugammadex in clinical practice. Anaesthesia, 2009, 64 (Suppl. 1), pages 45–54
  8. 8.Blobner M, Lars I, Scholz E J, Motsch J, Rocca G D, . Prins M E. Reversal of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade with sugammadex compared with neostigmine during sevoflurane anaesthesia: results of a randomised, controlled trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2010;27:874–881

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yılmaz Şentürk Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Ekim 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Mayıs 2018

Kabul Tarihi

27 Ağustos 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 41 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Onay, M., & Şentürk, Y. (2019). Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 41(4), 344-352. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.427647
AMA
1.Onay M, Şentürk Y. Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2019;41(4):344-352. doi:10.20515/otd.427647
Chicago
Onay, Meryem, ve Yılmaz Şentürk. 2019. “Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 41 (4): 344-52. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.427647.
EndNote
Onay M, Şentürk Y (01 Ekim 2019) Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 41 4 344–352.
IEEE
[1]M. Onay ve Y. Şentürk, “Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30”, Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 41, sy 4, ss. 344–352, Eki. 2019, doi: 10.20515/otd.427647.
ISNAD
Onay, Meryem - Şentürk, Yılmaz. “Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 41/4 (01 Ekim 2019): 344-352. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.427647.
JAMA
1.Onay M, Şentürk Y. Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2019;41:344–352.
MLA
Onay, Meryem, ve Yılmaz Şentürk. “Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 41, sy 4, Ekim 2019, ss. 344-52, doi:10.20515/otd.427647.
Vancouver
1.Meryem Onay, Yılmaz Şentürk. Comparison of Neostigmin Versus Sugammadex in Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade after Abdominal Surgery of Obese Patients Whose Bmi ≥30. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 01 Ekim 2019;41(4):344-52. doi:10.20515/otd.427647


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