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VULVA SKUAMÖZ HÜCRELİ KARSİNOMUNDA RADYOTERAPİ SONRASI REKÜRRENS ÖZELLİKLERİ / RECURRENCE PATERNS OF VULVAR SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA FOLLOWED BY RADIOTHERAPY

Year 2015, Volume: 37 Issue: 3, 23 - 28, 19.01.2016

Abstract

Özet: Vulva skuamöz hücreli karsinomu tanısıyla radyoterapi uygulanan hastalarda tedavi sonuçları ve rekürrens özelliklerinin değerlendirilmesi. Ağustos 2006-Ağustos 2014 arasında radyoterapi uygulanan vulva skuamöz hücreli karsinomu tanılı 12 kadın hasta, tümör ve tedavi özelliklerine göre retrospektif olarak değerlendirilmiştir. 3 (%25) hastaya radikal, 9’una (%75) adjuvan medyan 50.4 (30-63) Gy RT uygulanmış, 4 (%33) hastaya eşzamanlı kemoterapi verilmiştir. Medyan yaş 65 (59-90); medyan izlem 16 (4-65) aydır. Medyan genel, hastalıksız ve uzak metastazsız sağkalım sırasıyla 16 (4-65), 14 (0-65) ve 16 (4-65) aydır. Hastaların 7’si (%58) hastalıksız izlemde olup diğer 5 (%42) hastada 1 (%8.3) yerel, 2 (%17) bölgesel, 1 (%8.3) yerel-bölgesel nüks ve 1 (%8.3) yerel-bölgesel-uzak hastalık saptanmıştır. Nüks sonrası eksitus olan 3 hastada da inguinal nüks mevcuttur. Vulva skuamöz hücreli karsinomunda sağkalım ve hastalık kontrolünü etkileyen en önemli faktör lenf nodu metastazı olup çalışmamızda nüks gelişen 5 hastadan 4’ünde inguinal lenf nodu metastazı saptanmıştır.
ANAHTAR SÖZCÜKLER: vulva kanseri, radyoterapi, prognostik faktörler

 

RECURRENCE PATERNS OF VULVAR SQUAMOUS CELL CARCİNOMA FOLLOWED BY RADİOTHERAPY

Abstract: Evaluation of treatment outcomes and recurrence paterns of the patients diagnosis with vulvar squamous cell carcinoma treated with radiotherapy. The patients diagnosed by vulvar squamous cell carcinoma between August 2006 and August 2014 were retrospectively evaluated according to tumor and treatment characteristics. Adjuvant radiotherapy was applied three of the twelve patients (25%) and radical radiotherapy was applied the other 9 patients (75%).The median radiotherapy dose was 50.4 (30-63) Gy. Concurrent chemotherapy is given to 4 patients (33%). Median age was 65 (range 59 to 90); median follow-up time was 16 (range 4 to 65) months. The overall survival, relapse-free survival and distant metastasis-free survival were 16 (4-65), 14 (0-65) and 16 (4-65) months respectively. Seven (58%) patients were disease free. One (8.3%) local, 2 (17%) regional, 1 (8.3%) local-regional recurrence and 1 (8.3%) local- regional recurrence with distant metastasis were observed. Three patients who had recurrence died with inguinal recurrence. Lymph node metastasis is the most important factor affecting survival and disease control in vulvar squamous cell carcinoma. In our study, four of five patients who developed recurrence had inguinal lymph node metastasis.
KEYWORDS: vulvar cancer, radiotherapy, prognostic factors

Year 2015, Volume: 37 Issue: 3, 23 - 28, 19.01.2016

Abstract

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section ORİJİNAL MAKALE
Authors

Evrim Metcalfe

Durmuş Etiz This is me

Alaaddin Özen This is me

Tufan Öge This is me

Sare Kabukçuoğlu This is me

Sinan Özalp This is me

Publication Date January 19, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 37 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Metcalfe E, Etiz D, Özen A, Öge T, Kabukçuoğlu S, Özalp S. VULVA SKUAMÖZ HÜCRELİ KARSİNOMUNDA RADYOTERAPİ SONRASI REKÜRRENS ÖZELLİKLERİ / RECURRENCE PATERNS OF VULVAR SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA FOLLOWED BY RADIOTHERAPY. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2016;37(3):23-8.


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