In recent years, parental factors have been emphasized among the factors that predict violent behavior, which is observed more frequently in adolescents with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) compared to healthy controls. However, the relationship between parental attachment styles and violent behaviors of ADHD patients remains unclear. In the present study, it was aimed to investigate the effects of parental attachment styles and other related factors such as peer relations or psychosocial factors on the tendency to violence in adolescents followed up with the diagnosis of ADHD. Adolescents aged 12-18 years (n=115) who were newly diagnosed or being followed up with the diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) between August 2021 and April 2022 in a Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Outpatient Clinic were included in the study. The parents of the participants were asked to fill out a detailed researcher form and the “Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire-parent form” (SDQ). "Peer Relationship Scale", the "Violence Tendency Scale" and the Parent and Peer Attachment Inventory- brief form (IPPA-R) were given to the adolescents to fill out. Hierarchical linear regression analyses indicated that peer relationship problems (PRS-loyalty subscale) (B= .926, p= .001), psychiatric difficulties (the SDQ-total) (B= .547, p=.001) and the parental alienation (mother) (B=.430, p=.015) variables were statistically significantly associated with violence tendency. Identifying environmental factors that predict violence in youth with ADHD without co-morbid conduct disorder is crucial for the development of preventive interventions.
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | Health Care Administration |
Journal Section | ORİJİNAL MAKALE |
Authors | |
Publication Date | January 23, 2023 |
Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 45 Issue: 1 |