Genç erişkinlerde yeme bağımlılığı ile dürtüsellik arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, genç erişkinlerde, yeme bağımlılığı ile dürtüsellik arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır. Kesitsel ve tanımlayıcı nitelikteki bu çalışmanın örneklemini, İstanbul ilindeki vakıf üniversitelerinde 2018 yılı itibariyle eğitime devam eden 300 üniversite öğrencisi oluşturdu. Her bir katılımcı, sosyodemografik veri formu ile beraber, Yale Yeme Bağımlılığı Ölçeği (YYBÖ) ile 30 maddelik Barrat Dürtüsellik Ölçeği’ni (BIS-11) doldurdu. Verilerin istatistiksel analizinde SPSS 22.0 paket programı kullanıldı. Katılımcıların %21,7’sinde (n=65) yeme bağımlılığı saptandı. Yeme bağımlısı olan bireylerin BIS-11 motor dürtüsellik alt ölçek skoru ile BIS-11 toplam skorları, yeme bağımlısı olmayan bireylere göre yüksek saptandı (sırasıyla, p=0,007 ve p=0,029). Regresyon analizi sonucuna göre, BIS-11 toplam skoru yeme bağımlılığı için bir yordayıcı olarak saptandı (or=1,04, p=0,030).Yeme bağımlısı bireylerde dürtüsellik bir risk faktörü olarak değerlendirilebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• bağımlılık,yeme bağımlılığı,dürtüsellik

Evaluation of the relationship between food addiction and impulsivity among young adults

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between food addiction and impulsivity in individuals young adults. 300 university students who continuing to their education on 2018 were included in this cross-sectional and descriptive study. Each participants fulfilled Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS), 30-item Barrat Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11) and a sociodemographic form. The SPSS 22.0 package program was used to statistical analyses of the datas. The prevalance of food addiction was found %21,7 (n=65) in participants. BIS-11 motor impulsivity subscale and BIS-11 total scores were higher in participants with food addiction than those without food addiction (p=0,007 and p=0,029, respectively). According to the result of regression analysis, BIS-11 total score was found as a predictor for food addiction (or=1,04, p=0,030). Impulsivity may be considered as a risk factor for individuals with food addiction.

Keywords

• Dependence,attention,impulsivity,young adult,food

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