Research Article

Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room with Regarding Occupational Health and Safety

Volume: 9 Number: 1 January 13, 2026
TR EN

Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room with Regarding Occupational Health and Safety

Abstract

Objective: This descriptive and cross-sectional study aimed to determine the perceptions of healthcare professionals working in the operating room regarding occupational health and safety. Methods: The study population consisted of 190 healthcare workers working in the operating room of a public hospital in Elazığ province, and the sample included 151 healthcare workers who voluntarily agreed to participate. Data was collected using the "Personal Information Form" and "Occupational Safety Scale for Healthcare Personnel Working in the Hospital". Results: The mean total score of the Occupational Safety Scale for Healthcare Personnel Working in Hospitals was 126.72 (35.46) indicating a low level. The highest score was obtained from the "occupational diseases and complaints" subscale, while the lowest score was obtained from the "suitability of physical environment" subscale. It was found that healthcare workers who graduated from a health vocational high school, had 16 or more years of professional experience, did not experience occupational accidents or diseases, and reported that the presence of a health and safety committee in the institution had a significantly higher perception of occupational safety Conclusion: The results suggest that health institutions should increase their efforts to raise awareness among healthcare workers about occupational health and safety. They should also determine the causes of occupational accidents and diseases and implement preventive measures.

Keywords

Operating room , Occupational accident , Occupational health and safety , Occupational disease

References

  1. Abdollahzade F, Mohammadi F, Dianat I, Asghari E, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, & Sokhanvar Z. (2016). Working posture and its predictors in hospital operating room nurses. Health Promotion Perspect, 6(1), 17-22.
  2. Akkaya A, Karadağ M. (2021). Determining the occupational risks and health problems of operating room nurses caused by the working environment. Journal of Ege University Nursing Faculty, 37(1), 11-22.
  3. Akkaya G, Atay S. (2018). Occupational safety of nurses working at the hospital. Journal of Health Sciences and Professionals, 5(1), 59-64.
  4. Aslan FE, Öntürk ZK. (2011). Safe operating room environment; biological, chemical, physical and psychosocial risks, effects and precautions. Maltepe University Journal of Nursing Science and Art, 4(1), 133-139.
  5. Aygün G, Özvurmaz S. (2020). Occupational accidents experienced by healthcare employees and related factors. Medical Sciences, 15(4), 123-132.
  6. Aytaç S. (2011). İş kazalarını önlemede güvenlik kültürünün önemi. Türk Metal Dergisi, 148, 36-39. Bagheri M, Torabizadeh C, Amiri M, Adelmanesh Y. (2023). Development and psychometric evaluation of a questionnaire for assessment of exposure to chemical hazards in operating room nurses. Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management, 32, 100334.
  7. Baz AS, İlçe A. (2023). Determination of causality of operating room employees between musculoskeletal disorders and biomechanical ergonomic risks. Journal of Health Care and Rehabilitation, 2(2), 12-23.
  8. Burunkaya B, Topal K, Erdoğdu G, Gereklioğlu Ç. (2017). Health care workers’ satisfaction from occupational safety practices and their knowledge level about Occupational Health and Safety legislation. Journal of Performance and Quality in Health, 13(1), 1-17.
  9. Che Huei L, Ya-Wen L, Chiu Ming Y, Li Chen H, Jong Yi W, Ming Hung L. (2020). Occupational faced by healthcare professionals in Taiwan: A systematic review of risk factors and control strategies. SAGE Open Medicine, 8. https://doi.org/10.1177/205031 2120918999
  10. Carneiro P, Braga AC, Cabuço R (2019). Professionals working in operating rooms: A characterization of biological and chemical risks. Work, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-193027
APA
Savuci, Y., & Yeşilyurt, T. (2026). Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room with Regarding Occupational Health and Safety. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi, 9(1), 61-71. https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1496532
AMA
1.Savuci Y, Yeşilyurt T. Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room with Regarding Occupational Health and Safety. Ordu University J Nurs Stud. 2026;9(1):61-71. doi:10.38108/ouhcd.1496532
Chicago
Savuci, Yağmur, and Tuğba Yeşilyurt. 2026. “Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room With Regarding Occupational Health and Safety”. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi 9 (1): 61-71. https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1496532.
EndNote
Savuci Y, Yeşilyurt T (January 1, 2026) Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room with Regarding Occupational Health and Safety. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi 9 1 61–71.
IEEE
[1]Y. Savuci and T. Yeşilyurt, “Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room with Regarding Occupational Health and Safety”, Ordu University J Nurs Stud, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 61–71, Jan. 2026, doi: 10.38108/ouhcd.1496532.
ISNAD
Savuci, Yağmur - Yeşilyurt, Tuğba. “Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room With Regarding Occupational Health and Safety”. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi 9/1 (January 1, 2026): 61-71. https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1496532.
JAMA
1.Savuci Y, Yeşilyurt T. Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room with Regarding Occupational Health and Safety. Ordu University J Nurs Stud. 2026;9:61–71.
MLA
Savuci, Yağmur, and Tuğba Yeşilyurt. “Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room With Regarding Occupational Health and Safety”. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 1, Jan. 2026, pp. 61-71, doi:10.38108/ouhcd.1496532.
Vancouver
1.Yağmur Savuci, Tuğba Yeşilyurt. Determination of the Perceptions of Health Professionals Working in the Operating Room with Regarding Occupational Health and Safety. Ordu University J Nurs Stud. 2026 Jan. 1;9(1):61-7. doi:10.38108/ouhcd.1496532