Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis
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Factors Affecting Breastfeeding During COVID-19: A Systematic Review

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 573 - 578
https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1246420

Abstract

Objective: Breastfeeding management is an area where women who have new babies need information. It is thought that the need for information on breastfeeding has increased even more in the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: This research is planned as a systematic review to examine the literature on breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic, where the literature is constantly updated, and to present up-to-date information systematically. In this study, Pubmed, Scopus, Science Direct, Cochrane, Wiley Online Library, Ulakbim Medical Database, Google Scholar databases were searched.
Results: 2436 articles were reached, and according to the inclusion/exclusion criteria, 7 studies were selected for this systematic review (n=7). Disruptions in professional and social support systems, emotional problems seen as a result of isolation in the postpartum period, and problems in accessing current data with accurate information sources are among the factors affecting breastfeeding during the pandemic period.
Conclusion: Individuals need more up-to-date information and support systems about breastfeeding and breast milk during the pandemic period. It is considered important that health professionals inform society frequently during sensitive periods.
Keywords: Breastfeeding, COVID-19 pandemic, nursing

References

  • Ahmad Zadeh Beheshti M, Alimoradi Z, Bahrami N, Allen KA, Lissack K. (2022). Predictors of breastfeeding self-efficacy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Neonatal Nursing, 28(5), 349-355. https://doi/10.1016/j.jnn.2021.08.012
  • American Heart Association. (2012). Facts breastfeeding health benefits for mother and child promoting sound lactation policies in The U.S. Date of access: 12.02.2021 https://www.heart.org/idc/groups/heart public
  • Brown A, Shenker N. (2021). Experiences of breastfeeding during COVID‐19: Lessons for future practical and emotional support. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 17(1), e13088. https://doi.org/10.1111/ mcn.13088
  • Cangol E, Sahin NH. (2014). Emzirmeyi etkileyen faktörler ve emzı̇rme danışmanlığı. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, 45(3), 100-105.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2020). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and breastfeeding. Date of access: 12.02.2021, https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding/breastfeeding-special-circumstances/maternal-or-infant-illnesses /COVID-19-and-breastfeeding.html
  • Ceulemans M, Verbake, JY, Calsteren KV, Eerdekens A, Allegaert K, Foulon V. (2020). SARS-CoV-2 infections and impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic in pregnancy and breastfeeding: results from an observational study in primary care in Belgium. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 6766; https://doi.org/10.3390 /ijerph17186766
  • Erdeve O, Cetinkaya M, Baş AY, Narlı N, Duman N, Vural M. et al. (2020). The Turkish Neonatal Society proposal for the management of COVID-19 in the neonatal intensive care unit. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics Archives, 55, 86-92.
  • Fry HL. Levin O. Kholina K. Bianco JL. Gallant J. Chan K. et al. (2021). Infant feeding experiences and concerns among caregivers early in the COVID-19 State of Emergency in Nova Scotia, Canada. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 13154. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13154
  • Karimi-Zarchi M, Neamatzadeh H, Dastgheib SA, Abbasi H, Mirjalili SR, Behforouz A. et al. (2020). Vertical transmission of coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) from infected pregnant mothers to neonates: A review. Fetal and Pediatric Pathology, 39:246-250. https://doi.org/10.1080/15513815.2020 .17471
  • Kayhan Tetik B. (2016). Current information on breast milk and breastfeeding counseling. Ankara Medical Journal, 16(1), 115-118. https://doi.org/10.17098/ amj.12772
  • Nalbantoglu A. Nalbantoglu B. Gokcay G. (2020). Knowledge and attitudes of mothers about breastfeeding during COVID-19 infection. Namık Kemal Medical Journal, 8(3), 314–320. https://doi. org/10.37696/nkmj.779496
  • Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD. et al. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. British Medical Journal, 372, n71. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n7
  • Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG), (2020). Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection in pregnancy. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, https://www.rcog.org.uk/globalas sets/documents/guidelines/2020-07-24-coronavirus-covid-19-infection-in-pregnancy.pdf
  • Topal S, Çınar N, Altınkaynak S. (2017). Maternal health benefits of breastfeeding. Journal of Human Rhythm, 3(1), 25-31.
  • Turkish Nurses Association (THD). (2018). Healthy term baby nutrition guide. Turkish Nursing Association. Date of access: 12.02.2021, https://www.neonatology.org.tr/storage/2020/04/term_beslenme_2018.pdf
  • Turkyilmaz C. (2016). Breastfeeding counseling and problems encountered in breastfeeding. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi, 8(2), 19-33.
  • Van-Uffelen JGZ, Wong J, Chau JY, Van-Der Ploeg HP, Riphagen I, Gilson ND. et al. (2010). Occupational sitting and health risks: a systematic review. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 39, 379-388.
  • Vazquez-Vazquez A, Dib S, Rougeaux E, Wells JC, Fewtrell MS. (2021). The impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the experiences and feeding practices of new mothers in the UK: preliminary data from the COVID-19 New Mum Study. Appetite 156, 104985.
  • World Health Organisation (WHO), Breastfeeding. (2020). Date of access: 12.02.2021, https://www.who .int /healthTopics/breastfeeding#tab=tab_1
  • Zanardo V, Tortora D, Guerrini P, Garani G, Severino L, Soldera G. et al. (2021). Infant feeding initiation practices in the context of COVID-19 lockdown. Early Human Development, 152, 105286.

COVID-19 Sürecinde Emzirmeyi Etkileyen Faktörler: Bir Sistematik Derleme

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 573 - 578
https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1246420

Abstract

Amaç: Emzirme yönetimi, yeni bebek sahibi olan kadınların bilgiye ihtiyaç duyduğu bir alandır. COVID-19 pandemisinde emzirme ile ilgili bilgi ihtiyacının daha da arttığı düşünülmektedir.
Yöntem: Bu araştırma, literatürün sürekli güncellendiği COVID-19 pandemisi sürecinde emzirme ile ilgili literatürü incelemek ve güncel bilgileri sistematik olarak sunmak amacıyla sistematik bir derleme olarak planlanmıştır.
Bulgular: Bu çalışmada Pubmed, Scopus, Science Direct, Cochrane, Wiley Online Library, Ulakbim Medical Database, Google Scholar veritabanları tarandı. 2436 makaleye ulaşıldı ve dahil etme/dışlama kriterlerine göre 7 çalışma bu sistematik derleme için seçildi (n=7). Profesyonel ve sosyal destek sistemlerindeki aksamalar, doğum sonrası dönemde izolasyon sonucu görülen duygusal sorunlar, doğru bilgi kaynakları ile güncel verilere ulaşmada yaşanan sorunlar pandemi döneminde emzirmeyi etkileyen faktörler arasında yer almaktadır.
Sonuç: Pandemi döneminde emzirme ve anne sütü konusunda bireylerin daha güncel bilgi ve destek sistemlerine ihtiyacı vardır. Sağlık profesyonellerinin hassas dönemlerde toplumu sıklıkla bilgilendirmesi önemli görülmektedir.

References

  • Ahmad Zadeh Beheshti M, Alimoradi Z, Bahrami N, Allen KA, Lissack K. (2022). Predictors of breastfeeding self-efficacy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Neonatal Nursing, 28(5), 349-355. https://doi/10.1016/j.jnn.2021.08.012
  • American Heart Association. (2012). Facts breastfeeding health benefits for mother and child promoting sound lactation policies in The U.S. Date of access: 12.02.2021 https://www.heart.org/idc/groups/heart public
  • Brown A, Shenker N. (2021). Experiences of breastfeeding during COVID‐19: Lessons for future practical and emotional support. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 17(1), e13088. https://doi.org/10.1111/ mcn.13088
  • Cangol E, Sahin NH. (2014). Emzirmeyi etkileyen faktörler ve emzı̇rme danışmanlığı. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, 45(3), 100-105.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2020). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and breastfeeding. Date of access: 12.02.2021, https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding/breastfeeding-special-circumstances/maternal-or-infant-illnesses /COVID-19-and-breastfeeding.html
  • Ceulemans M, Verbake, JY, Calsteren KV, Eerdekens A, Allegaert K, Foulon V. (2020). SARS-CoV-2 infections and impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic in pregnancy and breastfeeding: results from an observational study in primary care in Belgium. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 6766; https://doi.org/10.3390 /ijerph17186766
  • Erdeve O, Cetinkaya M, Baş AY, Narlı N, Duman N, Vural M. et al. (2020). The Turkish Neonatal Society proposal for the management of COVID-19 in the neonatal intensive care unit. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics Archives, 55, 86-92.
  • Fry HL. Levin O. Kholina K. Bianco JL. Gallant J. Chan K. et al. (2021). Infant feeding experiences and concerns among caregivers early in the COVID-19 State of Emergency in Nova Scotia, Canada. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 13154. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13154
  • Karimi-Zarchi M, Neamatzadeh H, Dastgheib SA, Abbasi H, Mirjalili SR, Behforouz A. et al. (2020). Vertical transmission of coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) from infected pregnant mothers to neonates: A review. Fetal and Pediatric Pathology, 39:246-250. https://doi.org/10.1080/15513815.2020 .17471
  • Kayhan Tetik B. (2016). Current information on breast milk and breastfeeding counseling. Ankara Medical Journal, 16(1), 115-118. https://doi.org/10.17098/ amj.12772
  • Nalbantoglu A. Nalbantoglu B. Gokcay G. (2020). Knowledge and attitudes of mothers about breastfeeding during COVID-19 infection. Namık Kemal Medical Journal, 8(3), 314–320. https://doi. org/10.37696/nkmj.779496
  • Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD. et al. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. British Medical Journal, 372, n71. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n7
  • Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG), (2020). Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection in pregnancy. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, https://www.rcog.org.uk/globalas sets/documents/guidelines/2020-07-24-coronavirus-covid-19-infection-in-pregnancy.pdf
  • Topal S, Çınar N, Altınkaynak S. (2017). Maternal health benefits of breastfeeding. Journal of Human Rhythm, 3(1), 25-31.
  • Turkish Nurses Association (THD). (2018). Healthy term baby nutrition guide. Turkish Nursing Association. Date of access: 12.02.2021, https://www.neonatology.org.tr/storage/2020/04/term_beslenme_2018.pdf
  • Turkyilmaz C. (2016). Breastfeeding counseling and problems encountered in breastfeeding. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi, 8(2), 19-33.
  • Van-Uffelen JGZ, Wong J, Chau JY, Van-Der Ploeg HP, Riphagen I, Gilson ND. et al. (2010). Occupational sitting and health risks: a systematic review. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 39, 379-388.
  • Vazquez-Vazquez A, Dib S, Rougeaux E, Wells JC, Fewtrell MS. (2021). The impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the experiences and feeding practices of new mothers in the UK: preliminary data from the COVID-19 New Mum Study. Appetite 156, 104985.
  • World Health Organisation (WHO), Breastfeeding. (2020). Date of access: 12.02.2021, https://www.who .int /healthTopics/breastfeeding#tab=tab_1
  • Zanardo V, Tortora D, Guerrini P, Garani G, Severino L, Soldera G. et al. (2021). Infant feeding initiation practices in the context of COVID-19 lockdown. Early Human Development, 152, 105286.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Nursing
Journal Section Systematic Review
Authors

Esra Çalışkan 0000-0001-8650-8582

Handan Eriten Tilaver 0000-0003-1827-9970

Nevin Şahin 0000-0002-6845-2690

Early Pub Date June 4, 2024
Publication Date
Submission Date February 2, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Çalışkan, E., Eriten Tilaver, H., & Şahin, N. (2024). Factors Affecting Breastfeeding During COVID-19: A Systematic Review. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi, 7(2), 573-578. https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1246420