Otizm spektrum bozukluğu olan çocuklarda akademik başarı düzeyleri üzerinde kendini izleme stratejisinin etkisinin incelenmesi

Year 2015, Volume: 16 Issue: 02, 125 - 147, 26.12.2015

Gökhan Töret Çığıl Aykut Arif Babacan Ufuk Özkubat

https://doi.org/10.1501/Ozlegt_0000000224

Abstract

Keywords

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Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Çocuklarda Akademik Başarı Düzeyleri Üzerinde Kendini İzleme Stratejisinin Etkisinin İncelenmesi

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu (OSB) olan çocukların akademik başarı düzeyleri üzerinde kendini izleme stratejisinin etkisini incelemektir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Ankara ilinde bulunan özel eğitim rehabilitasyon merkezlerine devam eden, yaşları 10 ile 11 arasında değişen 3 OSB tanısı almış olan çocuk oluşturmuştur. Araştırma, tek denekli deneysel desenlerden denekler arası yoklama evreli çoklu yoklama deseni uygulanarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda, kendini izleme stratejisinin üç denekte akademik başarı düzeylerinin artırılmasında etkili olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, elde edilen bulgular, deneklerin akademik başarı düzeylerine ilişkin kazanımlarını, uygulama evresi tamamlandıktan 2, 4 ve 6 hafta sonra da sürdürdüğünü ve destek eğitimi aldıkları kurumlarında grup eğitimi ortamına genellediğini göstermiştir. Araştırmanın sosyal geçerlik verilerine ilişkin olarak, çalışmaya katılan öğretmenler, kendini izleme stratejisinin uygulanması kolay ve etkili bir strateji olduğunu belirtmişlerdir. Araştırma bulguları, ilgili alanyazın kapsamında tartışılmış, uygulamaya yönelik önerilere yer verilmiştir

Keywords

Kendini izleme stratejisi, otizm spektrum bozukluğu, akademik beceriler

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