Kablosuz bilişsel radyo ağlarında ikincil kullanıcılar için ortam erişim kontrol protokolleri

Öz

Kablosuz bilişsel radyo ağ çalışmaları yeni uygulamalar için gün geçtikçe önem kazanmaktadır. Kablosuz ağlarda, düğümler arası haberleşmeyi MAC (Ortam Erişim Kontrol) protokolleri sağlamaktadır. MAC protokolleri kablosuz haberleşme kanallarında oluşan gizli terminal ve sinyal kaybolma etkileri gibi hata ve problemlerden dolayı daha da önemli bir hale gelmektedir. MAC protokolleri ile ilgili birçok çalışma yapılmasına rağmen, yapılan çalışmaların büyük çoğunluğu izole şekilde kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmada, birbirinden habersiz yapılan literatürdeki bütün çalışmaların derlemesi yapılmıştır. Ayrıca, MAC protokollerinin tanımı ve kısa açıklamaları da bu çalışmada yer almaktadır. Sonuç kısmında, gelecek çalışmalar için önerilerde bulunulmuş ve MAC alanı ile ilgili genel ifadeler vurgulanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Bilişsel radyo,Kablosuz ağlar,Ortam erişim kontrol

Medium access control protocols for secondary users in wireless cognitive radio networks

Abstract

Wireless cognitive radio network studies are gaining importance day by day for new applications. In wireless networks, communication between nodes is provided by MAC (Medium Access Control) protocols. MAC protocols are becoming more important due to hidden wireless communication terminal problem, signal errors and problems that occur in channels such as loss effects. Although there are many studies on the MAC protocols, majority of these studies are isolated from each other. In this study, the compilation of all work that is unaware of each other in the literature has been made. In addition, the definition of MAC protocols and brief descriptions are also included in this study. In the concluding part, some suggestions for future work are presented and general terms about MAC are emphasized.

Keywords

• Cognitive radio,Wireless networks,Medium access control

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