Heterojen LTE ağlarda femto hücreler için güç yönetim eniyilemesi
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 25 Sayı: 5, 532 - 538, 21.10.2019
Ahmet Akbulut
,
Aykut Kalaycıoğlu
Öz
Bu
çalışmada makro hücrelerin yanında çok daha düşük iletim gücüne sahip femto
hücrelerin bulunduğu bir heterojen LTE ağında genetik algoritma eniyileme
yöntemi kullanılarak femto hücreler için bir güç yönetimi önerilmektedir. Elde
edilen benzetim sonuçları femto hücreler için güç kontrolünün indirme yolu
yönünde girişimin bozucu etkilerinin azaltılmasında önemli rol oynadığını
göstermektedir. Benzetimlerde femto hücre baz istasyonlarının iletim gücü sabit
tutulduğundaki durum ile eniyileme yapıldığındaki sonuçlar kıyaslanmıştır.
Eniyileme sonucunda, femto hücre kullanıcılarının sahip olduğu sinyal-girişim
ve gürültü oranında hissedilir bir başarım kaybı olmamaktadır. Buna karşın
önerilen güç yönetimi sayesinde femto hücre baz istasyonlarının iletim gücünde
%50’ye yakın azalma sağlanabilmektedir.
Kaynakça
- 3GPP. “3rd Generation Partnership Project”. https://www.3gpp.org/ (09.01.2017).
- Dahlman E, Parkvall S, Sköld J. 4G: LTE/LTE-Advanced for Mobile Broadband, 2nd ed. UK, Elsevier Academic Press, 2014.
- Andrews JG, Claussen H, Dohler M, Rangan S, Reed MC. “Femtocells: past, present, and future”. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 30(3), 497-508, 2012.
- Aviles JMR, Toril M, Ramirez SL. “A Femtocell location strategy for improving adaptive traffic sharing in heterogeneous LTE networks”. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 38, 1-13, 2015.
- Lee JYL, Chuah TC, Loo J, Vinel A. “Recent advances in radio resource management for heterogeneous LTE/LTE-A networks”. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 16(4), 2142-2180, 2014.
- Zahir T, Arshad K, Nakata A, Moessner K. “Interference management in femtocells”. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 15(1), 293-311, 2013.
- Mehta M, Rane N, Karandikar A, Imran MA, Evans BG. “A self-organized resource allocation scheme for heterogeneous macro-femto networks”. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 16(3), 330-342, 2016.
- Bouras C, Diles G, Kokkinos V, Kontodimas K, Papazois, A. “A simulation framework for evaluating interference mitigation techniques in heterogeneous cellular environment”. Wireless Personal Communications, 77(2), 1213-1237, 2014.
- Saquib N, Hossain E, Le LB, Kim DI. “Interference management in OFDMA femtocell networks: issues and approaches”. IEEE Wireless Communications, 19(3), 1-10, 2012.
- Yassin M, AboulHassan MA, Lahoud S, Ibrahim M, Mezher D, Cousin B, Sourour EA. “Survey of ICIC techniques in LTE networks under various mobile environment parameters”. Wireless Networks, 23(2), 403-418, 2017.
- Chandrasekhar V, Andrews JG, Muharemovic T, Shen Z, Gatherer A. “Power control in two-tier femtocell networks”. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 8(8), 4316-4328, 2009.
- Liang YS, Chung WH, Ni GK, Chen IY, Zhang H, Kuo SY. “Resource allocation with interference avoidance in OFDM femtocell networks”. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 61(5), 2243-2255, 2012.
- Perez DL, Güvenç İ, Roche G, Kountouris M, Quek TQS, Zhang J. “Enhanced intercell interference coordination challenges in heterogeneous networks”. IEEE Wireless Communications, 18(3), 22-30, 2011.
- Xu X, Kutrolli G, Mathar R. “Autonomous downlink power control for LTE femtocells based on channel quality indicator”. 24th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications: Mobile and Wireless Networks, London, UK, 8-11 September 2013.
- Zahir T, Arshadi K, Ko Y, Moessner K. “A downlink power control scheme for interference avoidance in femtocells”. 7th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC), İstanbul, Turkey, 4-8 July 2011.
- Zhang G, Ao X, Yang P, Li M. “Power management in adjacent cognitive femtocells with distance-dependent interference in full coverage area”. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 8, 1-10, 2016.
- Wang X, Zheng W, Lu Z, Wen X, Li W. “Dense femtocell network power self-optimization: an exact potential game approach”. International Journal of Communication Systems, 19, 16-32, 2016.
- Cao G, Yang D, Ye X, Zhang X. “A downlink joint power control and resource allocation scheme for co-channel macrocell-femtocell networks”. 2011 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), Cancun, Mexico, 28-31 March 2011.
- Huang Z, Zeng Z, Xia H, Shi J. “Power control in two-qier OFDMA femtocell networks with particle swarm optimization”. 73rd Vehicular Technology Confrence (VTC Spring), Budapest, Hungary, 15-18 May 2011.
- Cakir M, Kalaycioglu A. “Power adjustment based interference management in dense heterogeneous femtocell networks”. 2nd International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems (ICCCS), Krakow, Poland, 11-14 July 2017.
- Kalaycioglu A, Akbulut A. “A Heuristic Method for Power Control of Femtocells in LTE Networks”. International Conference on Control, Artificial Intelligence, Robotics & Optimization (ICCAIRO), Prague, Czech Republic, 20-22 May 2017.
- Holland J. Adaptation in Natural and Artifical Systems, 2nd ed. USA, University of Michigan Press, 1992.
- Marshoud H, Otrok H, Barada H, Estrada R, Jarray A, Dziong Z. “Resource allocation in macrocell-femtocell network using genetic algorithm”. 2012 IEEE 8th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob), Barcelona, Spain, 8-12 October 2012.
- 3GPP. “Further Advancements for E-UTRA Physical Layer Aspects (Release 9) Technical Report 36.814v 9.0.0”. Valbonne, France, 2010.
Power management optimization for femtocells in heterogeneous LTE networks
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 25 Sayı: 5, 532 - 538, 21.10.2019
Ahmet Akbulut
,
Aykut Kalaycıoğlu
Öz
In
this study, a power management scheme using genetic algorithm optimization
method in a heterogeneous LTE network in which there exists femtocells having a
low transmission power among macrocells is proposed. The simulation results
show that power management for femtocells in the downlink direction plays an
important role in reducing the degrading effects of the interference. In the
simulations, the results of keeping fixed transmission power of femtocell base
stations situation are compared with that of performing optimization case.
There is no observable performance loss in the femtocell user's
signal-interference and noise ratio due to the power management optimization.
On the contrary, almost 50% transmission power decrease of femtocell base
station can be provided by means of the proposed power management scheme.
Kaynakça
- 3GPP. “3rd Generation Partnership Project”. https://www.3gpp.org/ (09.01.2017).
- Dahlman E, Parkvall S, Sköld J. 4G: LTE/LTE-Advanced for Mobile Broadband, 2nd ed. UK, Elsevier Academic Press, 2014.
- Andrews JG, Claussen H, Dohler M, Rangan S, Reed MC. “Femtocells: past, present, and future”. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 30(3), 497-508, 2012.
- Aviles JMR, Toril M, Ramirez SL. “A Femtocell location strategy for improving adaptive traffic sharing in heterogeneous LTE networks”. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 38, 1-13, 2015.
- Lee JYL, Chuah TC, Loo J, Vinel A. “Recent advances in radio resource management for heterogeneous LTE/LTE-A networks”. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 16(4), 2142-2180, 2014.
- Zahir T, Arshad K, Nakata A, Moessner K. “Interference management in femtocells”. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 15(1), 293-311, 2013.
- Mehta M, Rane N, Karandikar A, Imran MA, Evans BG. “A self-organized resource allocation scheme for heterogeneous macro-femto networks”. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 16(3), 330-342, 2016.
- Bouras C, Diles G, Kokkinos V, Kontodimas K, Papazois, A. “A simulation framework for evaluating interference mitigation techniques in heterogeneous cellular environment”. Wireless Personal Communications, 77(2), 1213-1237, 2014.
- Saquib N, Hossain E, Le LB, Kim DI. “Interference management in OFDMA femtocell networks: issues and approaches”. IEEE Wireless Communications, 19(3), 1-10, 2012.
- Yassin M, AboulHassan MA, Lahoud S, Ibrahim M, Mezher D, Cousin B, Sourour EA. “Survey of ICIC techniques in LTE networks under various mobile environment parameters”. Wireless Networks, 23(2), 403-418, 2017.
- Chandrasekhar V, Andrews JG, Muharemovic T, Shen Z, Gatherer A. “Power control in two-tier femtocell networks”. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 8(8), 4316-4328, 2009.
- Liang YS, Chung WH, Ni GK, Chen IY, Zhang H, Kuo SY. “Resource allocation with interference avoidance in OFDM femtocell networks”. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 61(5), 2243-2255, 2012.
- Perez DL, Güvenç İ, Roche G, Kountouris M, Quek TQS, Zhang J. “Enhanced intercell interference coordination challenges in heterogeneous networks”. IEEE Wireless Communications, 18(3), 22-30, 2011.
- Xu X, Kutrolli G, Mathar R. “Autonomous downlink power control for LTE femtocells based on channel quality indicator”. 24th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications: Mobile and Wireless Networks, London, UK, 8-11 September 2013.
- Zahir T, Arshadi K, Ko Y, Moessner K. “A downlink power control scheme for interference avoidance in femtocells”. 7th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC), İstanbul, Turkey, 4-8 July 2011.
- Zhang G, Ao X, Yang P, Li M. “Power management in adjacent cognitive femtocells with distance-dependent interference in full coverage area”. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 8, 1-10, 2016.
- Wang X, Zheng W, Lu Z, Wen X, Li W. “Dense femtocell network power self-optimization: an exact potential game approach”. International Journal of Communication Systems, 19, 16-32, 2016.
- Cao G, Yang D, Ye X, Zhang X. “A downlink joint power control and resource allocation scheme for co-channel macrocell-femtocell networks”. 2011 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), Cancun, Mexico, 28-31 March 2011.
- Huang Z, Zeng Z, Xia H, Shi J. “Power control in two-qier OFDMA femtocell networks with particle swarm optimization”. 73rd Vehicular Technology Confrence (VTC Spring), Budapest, Hungary, 15-18 May 2011.
- Cakir M, Kalaycioglu A. “Power adjustment based interference management in dense heterogeneous femtocell networks”. 2nd International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems (ICCCS), Krakow, Poland, 11-14 July 2017.
- Kalaycioglu A, Akbulut A. “A Heuristic Method for Power Control of Femtocells in LTE Networks”. International Conference on Control, Artificial Intelligence, Robotics & Optimization (ICCAIRO), Prague, Czech Republic, 20-22 May 2017.
- Holland J. Adaptation in Natural and Artifical Systems, 2nd ed. USA, University of Michigan Press, 1992.
- Marshoud H, Otrok H, Barada H, Estrada R, Jarray A, Dziong Z. “Resource allocation in macrocell-femtocell network using genetic algorithm”. 2012 IEEE 8th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob), Barcelona, Spain, 8-12 October 2012.
- 3GPP. “Further Advancements for E-UTRA Physical Layer Aspects (Release 9) Technical Report 36.814v 9.0.0”. Valbonne, France, 2010.