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KARİYER GEÇİŞLERİNDE BOŞLUK YILIN ETKİSİNİ İNCELEYEN NİTEL BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 88 - 98, 01.06.2016
https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2016118631

Abstract

Kariyerlerinin erken evrelerindeki nitelikli işgücünün, mesleki tatminsizlikleri dolayısıyla verdiği kariyer geçiş kararlarının sağlıklı bir şekilde ve doğru yönde uygulamaya geçirilmesi noktasında; boşluk yıl faaliyetlerinin, bireylere, mevcut durumu analiz etme, potansiyel geçiş senaryolarını değerlendirme, kariyer geçişini kolaylaştırıcı yeni yetenekler kazanma gibi pozitif katkılar sağladığı ifade edilmektedir. Bildiride; önlisans veya lisans eğitiminin ardından, akademik eğitimini aldığı alanda çalışmaya başlayan fakat daha sonrasında kişisel ve mesleki tatminsizlikler dolayısıyla profesyonel yaşamlarına ara verip, yurtdışında kar amacı gütmeyen organizasyonlarda gönüllü olarak çalışan bireylerin, bu süreç içerisindeki kazanımları ve profesyonel yaşama dönüşleri incelenmektedir. Çalışmada boşluk yılın sebepleri, kariyer geçişinin güdüleyicileri, boşluk yıl sürecindeki kazanımlar ve süreç sonunda yapılan kariyer geçişi incelenmektedir. Bildiride örneklem Avrupa Gönüllü Hizmeti kapsamında 4 ile 12 ay arasında çalışan profesyonellerden oluşmaktadır. Veri toplama sürecinde belirlenen kriterler çerçevesinde oluşturulan 17 kişilik örneklem grubuyla yarı yapılandırılmış mülakatlar gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda boşluk yılın kariyer geçiş sürecine olumlu katkı sağladığı bulgusu elde edilmiştir

References

  • Bridges, William. 1991. “Managing Transitions: Making the Most of Change”, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
  • Chudzikowski, Katharina, Barbara Demel, Wolfgang Mayrhofer, Jon P. Briscoe, Julie Unite, Bilijana Bogicevic Milikic, Douglas Tim Hall, Mireia Lea Heras, Yan Shen, Jelena Zikic. 2009. “Career Transitions and Their Causes: A Country-Comparative Perspective”, Journal of
  • Occupational Psychology, vol. 82, pp. 825-849. Crawford, Claire, Jonathan Cribb. 2012. “Gap Year Takers: Uptake, Trends and Long Term Outcomes”, Institute for Fiscal Studies Through the Centre for Analysis of Youth Transitions (CAYT). Research Report: DFE-RR252. United Kingdom.
  • Cremin, Colin. 2007. “Living and Really Living: The Gap Year and the Commodification of the Contingent”, Ephemera: Theory and Politics in
  • Organization Journal. vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 526-542. Fouad, Nadya A., John Bynner. 2008. “Work Transitions”. American Psychologist, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 241-251.
  • Gandossy, Robert, Robin Guarnieri. 2008. “Can You Measure Leadership”. MIT Sloan Management Review. vol. 50, no.1, pp. 64-69.
  • Harris, Martin W., M, E. Myhill. J. H. Walker. 2012. “A Promising Career? The Thriving Transition Cycle”, International Journal of Sports Science, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 16-23.
  • Heath, Sue. 2007. “Widening the Gap: Pre-University Gap Years and the Economy of Experience”. British Journal of Sociology of Education. vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 89–103.
  • Heppner, Mary J. 1998. “The Career Transition Inventory: Measuring Internal Resources in Adulthood”, Journal of Career Assessment. vol. , no. 2, pp. 135-145.
  • Holmlund, Bertil, Qian Liu, Oskar Nordström Skans. 2006. “Mind the Gap: Estimating the Effects of Postponing Higher Education”, IFAU
  • Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation. Working Paper. pp. 2006:11. Sweden.
  • Ibarra, Herminia. 2003. “Working Identity: Unconventional Strategies for Reinventing Your Career”, Harvard Business School Press. Boston.
  • Jones, Andrew. 2004. “Review of Gap Year Provision”, Department for Education and Skills. Research Report RR555. London.
  • Latack, Janina C. 1984. “Career Transitions within Organizations: An Exploratory Study of Work, Nonwork, and Coping Strategies”,
  • Organizational Behavior and Human Performance. vol. 34, pp. 296-322. London, Manuel. 1983. “Toward a Theory of Career Motivation”, Academy of Management Review, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 620-630.
  • Lyons, Kevin, Joanne Hanley, Stephen Wearing, John Neil. 2012. “Gap Year Volunteer Tourism: Myths of Global Citizenship”, Annals of
  • Tourism Research. vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 361-378. Mihal, William L., Patricia A. Sorce, Thomas E. Comte. 1984. “A Process Model of Individual Career Decision Making”, The Academy of
  • Management Review, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 95-103. Nicholson, Nigel. 1987. “The Transition Cycle: A Conceptual Framework for the Analysis of Change and Human Resource Management”,
  • Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management, vol. 5, ed. J. Ferris and Kendrith. M. Rowland. Greenwich, Connecticut: JAI Press. Noy, Chaim. 2004. “This Trip Really Changed Me: Backpackers' Narratives of Selfchange”, Annals of Tourism Research. vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 78
  • Pendleton, Kathy J. 2007. “Using Schlossberg’s Transition Theory to Identify Coping Strategies of Welfare Recipients Attending
  • Postsecondary Institutions”, Phd Thesis, The University of Louisville. Qian, Rui. 2013. “Benefits and Constraints of Gap Year”. Master Thesis. Kent State University College and Graduate School of Education,
  • Health, and Human Services. Robbins, Stephen. 2001. “Organizational Behavior”, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall International.
  • Schein, Edgar H. 1984. “Culture as an Environmental Cotext for Careers”, Journal of Occupational Behaviour, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 71-81.
  • Schein, Edgar H. 1996. “Career Anchors Revisited: Implications for Career Development in the 21st Century”, The Academy of
  • Management Executive, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 80-88. Schlossberg, Nancy K. 1981. “A Model for Analyzing Human Adaptation to Transition”, The Counseling Psychologist, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 2-18.
  • Simpson, Kate. 2004. “Broad Horizons? Geographies and Pedagogies of the Gap Year”, Phd Thesis. Newcastle University Library.
  • Söderman, N., Suzanne Leigh Snead. “Opening the Gap: The Motivation of Gap Year Travellers to Volunteer in Latin America. Journeys of Discovery in Volunteer Tourism: International Case Study Perspectives”, ed. Kevin Lyons, Stephen Wearing. Wallingford: CAB International. : 118–129. Super, Donald E. 1980. “A Life-Span, Life-Space Approach to Career Development”, Journal of Vocational Behavior. vol. 16, pp. 282-298.
  • UNDP. “Sustaining Human Progress: Reducing Vulnerabilities and Building Resilience”. Human Development Report 2014. http://www.undp.org/content/dam/turkey/docs/Publications/hdr/2014%20Human%20Development%20Report%20-%20English.pdf 01.2016].
  • Van Rensburg, Adele Janse. 2014. “Evaluating the Career Transition Phenomenon”, Phd Thesis. Faculty of Industrial Psychology and People
  • Management, University of Johannesburg. Yıldırım, A., Şimşek, H. 2008. “Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri” 6. Baskı, Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.

EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 88 - 98, 01.06.2016
https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2016118631

Abstract

It is asserted that gap year activities have positive contributions, such as analyzing the current situation, evaluating potential transition scenarios, and gaining new abilities that facilitate career transition, to the qualified workforce that decided to change their career paths due to job related dissatisfaction with a sound and accurate implementations. In this study, volunteers that took a break to their professional lifes and worked abroad for Non Profit Organisations due to personal or professional dissatisfaction while working in the area that was related to their academic education were examined. Also reasons of gap year, causes and incentives of career transition, benefits acquired in the gap year and career transition after the process were investigated. Sample group was selected from the professionals that joined the European Volunteer Service projects 4 to 12 months. In data collection process semi structured interviews were held with the sample group of 17 people who are selected in accordance with the predetermined criteria. The results showed that gap year has positive contibutions on career transitions

References

  • Bridges, William. 1991. “Managing Transitions: Making the Most of Change”, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
  • Chudzikowski, Katharina, Barbara Demel, Wolfgang Mayrhofer, Jon P. Briscoe, Julie Unite, Bilijana Bogicevic Milikic, Douglas Tim Hall, Mireia Lea Heras, Yan Shen, Jelena Zikic. 2009. “Career Transitions and Their Causes: A Country-Comparative Perspective”, Journal of
  • Occupational Psychology, vol. 82, pp. 825-849. Crawford, Claire, Jonathan Cribb. 2012. “Gap Year Takers: Uptake, Trends and Long Term Outcomes”, Institute for Fiscal Studies Through the Centre for Analysis of Youth Transitions (CAYT). Research Report: DFE-RR252. United Kingdom.
  • Cremin, Colin. 2007. “Living and Really Living: The Gap Year and the Commodification of the Contingent”, Ephemera: Theory and Politics in
  • Organization Journal. vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 526-542. Fouad, Nadya A., John Bynner. 2008. “Work Transitions”. American Psychologist, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 241-251.
  • Gandossy, Robert, Robin Guarnieri. 2008. “Can You Measure Leadership”. MIT Sloan Management Review. vol. 50, no.1, pp. 64-69.
  • Harris, Martin W., M, E. Myhill. J. H. Walker. 2012. “A Promising Career? The Thriving Transition Cycle”, International Journal of Sports Science, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 16-23.
  • Heath, Sue. 2007. “Widening the Gap: Pre-University Gap Years and the Economy of Experience”. British Journal of Sociology of Education. vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 89–103.
  • Heppner, Mary J. 1998. “The Career Transition Inventory: Measuring Internal Resources in Adulthood”, Journal of Career Assessment. vol. , no. 2, pp. 135-145.
  • Holmlund, Bertil, Qian Liu, Oskar Nordström Skans. 2006. “Mind the Gap: Estimating the Effects of Postponing Higher Education”, IFAU
  • Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation. Working Paper. pp. 2006:11. Sweden.
  • Ibarra, Herminia. 2003. “Working Identity: Unconventional Strategies for Reinventing Your Career”, Harvard Business School Press. Boston.
  • Jones, Andrew. 2004. “Review of Gap Year Provision”, Department for Education and Skills. Research Report RR555. London.
  • Latack, Janina C. 1984. “Career Transitions within Organizations: An Exploratory Study of Work, Nonwork, and Coping Strategies”,
  • Organizational Behavior and Human Performance. vol. 34, pp. 296-322. London, Manuel. 1983. “Toward a Theory of Career Motivation”, Academy of Management Review, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 620-630.
  • Lyons, Kevin, Joanne Hanley, Stephen Wearing, John Neil. 2012. “Gap Year Volunteer Tourism: Myths of Global Citizenship”, Annals of
  • Tourism Research. vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 361-378. Mihal, William L., Patricia A. Sorce, Thomas E. Comte. 1984. “A Process Model of Individual Career Decision Making”, The Academy of
  • Management Review, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 95-103. Nicholson, Nigel. 1987. “The Transition Cycle: A Conceptual Framework for the Analysis of Change and Human Resource Management”,
  • Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management, vol. 5, ed. J. Ferris and Kendrith. M. Rowland. Greenwich, Connecticut: JAI Press. Noy, Chaim. 2004. “This Trip Really Changed Me: Backpackers' Narratives of Selfchange”, Annals of Tourism Research. vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 78
  • Pendleton, Kathy J. 2007. “Using Schlossberg’s Transition Theory to Identify Coping Strategies of Welfare Recipients Attending
  • Postsecondary Institutions”, Phd Thesis, The University of Louisville. Qian, Rui. 2013. “Benefits and Constraints of Gap Year”. Master Thesis. Kent State University College and Graduate School of Education,
  • Health, and Human Services. Robbins, Stephen. 2001. “Organizational Behavior”, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall International.
  • Schein, Edgar H. 1984. “Culture as an Environmental Cotext for Careers”, Journal of Occupational Behaviour, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 71-81.
  • Schein, Edgar H. 1996. “Career Anchors Revisited: Implications for Career Development in the 21st Century”, The Academy of
  • Management Executive, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 80-88. Schlossberg, Nancy K. 1981. “A Model for Analyzing Human Adaptation to Transition”, The Counseling Psychologist, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 2-18.
  • Simpson, Kate. 2004. “Broad Horizons? Geographies and Pedagogies of the Gap Year”, Phd Thesis. Newcastle University Library.
  • Söderman, N., Suzanne Leigh Snead. “Opening the Gap: The Motivation of Gap Year Travellers to Volunteer in Latin America. Journeys of Discovery in Volunteer Tourism: International Case Study Perspectives”, ed. Kevin Lyons, Stephen Wearing. Wallingford: CAB International. : 118–129. Super, Donald E. 1980. “A Life-Span, Life-Space Approach to Career Development”, Journal of Vocational Behavior. vol. 16, pp. 282-298.
  • UNDP. “Sustaining Human Progress: Reducing Vulnerabilities and Building Resilience”. Human Development Report 2014. http://www.undp.org/content/dam/turkey/docs/Publications/hdr/2014%20Human%20Development%20Report%20-%20English.pdf 01.2016].
  • Van Rensburg, Adele Janse. 2014. “Evaluating the Career Transition Phenomenon”, Phd Thesis. Faculty of Industrial Psychology and People
  • Management, University of Johannesburg. Yıldırım, A., Şimşek, H. 2008. “Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri” 6. Baskı, Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA42AY85UY
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Nihat Erdogmus This is me

Dogus Mirzanli This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Erdogmus, N., & Mirzanli, D. (2016). EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY. PressAcademia Procedia, 2(1), 88-98. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2016118631
AMA Erdogmus N, Mirzanli D. EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY. PAP. June 2016;2(1):88-98. doi:10.17261/Pressacademia.2016118631
Chicago Erdogmus, Nihat, and Dogus Mirzanli. “EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY”. PressAcademia Procedia 2, no. 1 (June 2016): 88-98. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2016118631.
EndNote Erdogmus N, Mirzanli D (June 1, 2016) EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY. PressAcademia Procedia 2 1 88–98.
IEEE N. Erdogmus and D. Mirzanli, “EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY”, PAP, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 88–98, 2016, doi: 10.17261/Pressacademia.2016118631.
ISNAD Erdogmus, Nihat - Mirzanli, Dogus. “EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY”. PressAcademia Procedia 2/1 (June 2016), 88-98. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2016118631.
JAMA Erdogmus N, Mirzanli D. EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY. PAP. 2016;2:88–98.
MLA Erdogmus, Nihat and Dogus Mirzanli. “EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY”. PressAcademia Procedia, vol. 2, no. 1, 2016, pp. 88-98, doi:10.17261/Pressacademia.2016118631.
Vancouver Erdogmus N, Mirzanli D. EFFECTS OF GAP YEAR ON CAREER TRANSITIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY. PAP. 2016;2(1):88-9.

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