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THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC

Year 2021, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 69 - 72, 30.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2021.1425

Abstract

Purpose- Since the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic, it has become necessary for organizations to adapt to the changing environmental conditions much faster and increase their competitive advantages with strategies suitable for the crisis period. In this sense, employees' unity of objectives with their organizations will make it easier to reach both personal and organizational achievements. Unity of objectives is most easily exercised by the employees who are emotionally committed to the organization. The new sources of stress that occur in today's conditions affect employees negatively and thinking about them constantly, focuses them on perceived threats, losses, or injustices which reduces their commitment to the organization. In this sense, employees, who are connected to the organization with a bond of emotions and feelings and wanted to stay in the organization by creating an identification in their identities, can question their life priorities as a result of different emotions such as anger and anger rumination. Based on these observed problems, the aim of the study is to shed a light on the components of employees' anger rumination and their emotional commitment. At the same time, it is to evaluate employees' feelings and thoughts for their organizations.
Methodology- This study was performed by explanatory research model. According to this, the effect of employees' anger rumination on their emotional commitment were explained and identified. Data were collected through web-based structured questionnaires and were analyzed and interpreted as tables.
Findings- It has been found that anger rumination affects employees' emotional commitment. Repeated negative events in the workplace increase the state of anger and affect the emotional commitment negatively. While the pandemic period also causes an increase in anger rumination, negative experiences cause a decrease in commitment.
Conclusion- It has been seen that the psychological states of the employees in the organizations and the events they experience, differ in terms of emotional commitment and according to this point of view, it should be taken into consideration in a crisis environment such as the Covid-19 Pandemic. Since the most important resource of an organization is its employees, the conditions in the organization should be improved by taking the mental health of the employees into consideration, thus maintain increase in the motivation and emotional commitment of the employees.

References

  • Baker, Ö.E., Özgülük, S.B., Turan, N. and Danışık, N.D. (2009). Ergenlerde Görülen Psikolojik Belirtilerin Yordayıcıları Olarak Ruminasyon Ve Öfke/ Öfke İfade Tarzları. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal. 4 (32), 43-53.
  • Bayri F. and Kelleci M. (2009). Hemşirelerin Sürekli Öfke Ve Öfke İfade Tarzları İle Genel Sağlık Durumları Arasındaki İlişki. Turkiye Clinics Journal of Nursing Sciences. 1(2), 65-70.
  • Blake, C. and Hamrin, V. (2007). Current Approaches To The Assessment And Management Of Anger And Aggression in Youth: A Review. Journal Child Adolesce Psychiatric Nursing. 20 (4), 209-221.
  • Covieres, A., Maldonado, R., Bland, A. and Elliott, R. (2021). Relationship Between Genderand Performance on Emotion Perception Tasksin a Latino Population. International Journal of Psychological Research. 14(1), 106–114.
  • Dunham, R.B., Grube, J.A. and Castaneda, M.B. (1994). Organizational commitment: The utility of an integrative definition. Journal of Applied Psychology. 79, 370–380.
  • Duran O. and Eldeleklioğlu J. (2005). Öfke Kontrol Programının 15-18 Yaş Arası Ergenler Üzerindeki Etkililiğinin Araştırılması. GU Gazi University Journal of Gazi Educational Faculty. 25(3), 267- 280.
  • Gibson, D. and Tulgan B. (2014). Managing Anger In The Workplace. HRD Press. Inc.
  • Kaur J. and Sharma, K.S. (2015), Measuring Organizational Commitment: Scale Validation for Indian Financial Services Sector, The IUP Journal of Organizational Behavior. 14(4), 28-51.
  • Kaya N. and Solmaz Ş. (2009). Bir Üniversite Hastanesinin Kulak Burun Boğaz Kliniğinde Çalışan Hemşirelerin Öfke ve Öfke İfadesi. Turkiye Clinics Journal of Nursing Sciences. 1(2), 56-64.
  • Martin, L.L., and Tesser, A. (1996). Some ruminative thoughts. Advances in Social Cognition. 9, 1-47.
  • Meyer, J.P., Allen, N.J. and Smith, C.A. (1993). Commitment to organizations and occupation: Extensions and test of a three-component conceptualization. Journal of Applied Psychology. 78, 538-551.
  • Mowday, R.T., Porter, L.W. and Steers, R.M. (1982). Employee-organization linkages: The psychology of commitment, absenteeism and turnover. New York Academic Press.
  • Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1991). Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 100, 569.
  • Ruzojcic, M., Galic, Z. and Jerneic, Z. (2021). How does implicit aggressiveness translate into counterproductive work behaviors? The role of job satisfaction and workplace anger. International Journal of Selection and Assesment. 1-16.
  • Salas-Vallina, A, Alegre J. and Lopez-Cabrales, A. (2021). The challenge of increasing employees' well-beingand performance: How human resource managementpractices and engaging leadership work together towardreaching this goal. Hum Resour. Manage. 60, 333–347.
  • Soykan, Ç. (2003). Öfke ve Öfke Yönetimi, Crisis Journal. 11(2), 21-23.
  • Sukhodolsky, D.G., Golub, A. and Cromwell, E.N. (2001). Development and validation of the anger rumination scale. Personality and Individual Differences. 31, 689-700.
  • Watkins, E.R. (2008). Constructive and unconstructive repetitive thought. Psychological Bulletin. 134, 163-206
Year 2021, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 69 - 72, 30.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2021.1425

Abstract

References

  • Baker, Ö.E., Özgülük, S.B., Turan, N. and Danışık, N.D. (2009). Ergenlerde Görülen Psikolojik Belirtilerin Yordayıcıları Olarak Ruminasyon Ve Öfke/ Öfke İfade Tarzları. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal. 4 (32), 43-53.
  • Bayri F. and Kelleci M. (2009). Hemşirelerin Sürekli Öfke Ve Öfke İfade Tarzları İle Genel Sağlık Durumları Arasındaki İlişki. Turkiye Clinics Journal of Nursing Sciences. 1(2), 65-70.
  • Blake, C. and Hamrin, V. (2007). Current Approaches To The Assessment And Management Of Anger And Aggression in Youth: A Review. Journal Child Adolesce Psychiatric Nursing. 20 (4), 209-221.
  • Covieres, A., Maldonado, R., Bland, A. and Elliott, R. (2021). Relationship Between Genderand Performance on Emotion Perception Tasksin a Latino Population. International Journal of Psychological Research. 14(1), 106–114.
  • Dunham, R.B., Grube, J.A. and Castaneda, M.B. (1994). Organizational commitment: The utility of an integrative definition. Journal of Applied Psychology. 79, 370–380.
  • Duran O. and Eldeleklioğlu J. (2005). Öfke Kontrol Programının 15-18 Yaş Arası Ergenler Üzerindeki Etkililiğinin Araştırılması. GU Gazi University Journal of Gazi Educational Faculty. 25(3), 267- 280.
  • Gibson, D. and Tulgan B. (2014). Managing Anger In The Workplace. HRD Press. Inc.
  • Kaur J. and Sharma, K.S. (2015), Measuring Organizational Commitment: Scale Validation for Indian Financial Services Sector, The IUP Journal of Organizational Behavior. 14(4), 28-51.
  • Kaya N. and Solmaz Ş. (2009). Bir Üniversite Hastanesinin Kulak Burun Boğaz Kliniğinde Çalışan Hemşirelerin Öfke ve Öfke İfadesi. Turkiye Clinics Journal of Nursing Sciences. 1(2), 56-64.
  • Martin, L.L., and Tesser, A. (1996). Some ruminative thoughts. Advances in Social Cognition. 9, 1-47.
  • Meyer, J.P., Allen, N.J. and Smith, C.A. (1993). Commitment to organizations and occupation: Extensions and test of a three-component conceptualization. Journal of Applied Psychology. 78, 538-551.
  • Mowday, R.T., Porter, L.W. and Steers, R.M. (1982). Employee-organization linkages: The psychology of commitment, absenteeism and turnover. New York Academic Press.
  • Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1991). Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 100, 569.
  • Ruzojcic, M., Galic, Z. and Jerneic, Z. (2021). How does implicit aggressiveness translate into counterproductive work behaviors? The role of job satisfaction and workplace anger. International Journal of Selection and Assesment. 1-16.
  • Salas-Vallina, A, Alegre J. and Lopez-Cabrales, A. (2021). The challenge of increasing employees' well-beingand performance: How human resource managementpractices and engaging leadership work together towardreaching this goal. Hum Resour. Manage. 60, 333–347.
  • Soykan, Ç. (2003). Öfke ve Öfke Yönetimi, Crisis Journal. 11(2), 21-23.
  • Sukhodolsky, D.G., Golub, A. and Cromwell, E.N. (2001). Development and validation of the anger rumination scale. Personality and Individual Differences. 31, 689-700.
  • Watkins, E.R. (2008). Constructive and unconstructive repetitive thought. Psychological Bulletin. 134, 163-206
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Finance, Business Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ebru Gozukara This is me 0000-0003-0337-5337

F. Oben Uru This is me 0000-0002-1960-5857

Dogan Yıldız This is me 0000-0001-9908-5267

Publication Date July 30, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Gozukara, E., Uru, F. O., & Yıldız, D. (2021). THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC. PressAcademia Procedia, 13(1), 69-72. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2021.1425
AMA Gozukara E, Uru FO, Yıldız D. THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC. PAP. July 2021;13(1):69-72. doi:10.17261/Pressacademia.2021.1425
Chicago Gozukara, Ebru, F. Oben Uru, and Dogan Yıldız. “THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC”. PressAcademia Procedia 13, no. 1 (July 2021): 69-72. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2021.1425.
EndNote Gozukara E, Uru FO, Yıldız D (July 1, 2021) THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC. PressAcademia Procedia 13 1 69–72.
IEEE E. Gozukara, F. O. Uru, and D. Yıldız, “THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC”, PAP, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 69–72, 2021, doi: 10.17261/Pressacademia.2021.1425.
ISNAD Gozukara, Ebru et al. “THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC”. PressAcademia Procedia 13/1 (July 2021), 69-72. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2021.1425.
JAMA Gozukara E, Uru FO, Yıldız D. THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC. PAP. 2021;13:69–72.
MLA Gozukara, Ebru et al. “THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC”. PressAcademia Procedia, vol. 13, no. 1, 2021, pp. 69-72, doi:10.17261/Pressacademia.2021.1425.
Vancouver Gozukara E, Uru FO, Yıldız D. THE EFFECT OF ANGER RUMINATION ON EMPLOYEES’ EMOTIONAL COMMITMENT IN PANDEMIC. PAP. 2021;13(1):69-72.

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