Title: 14-point, all capital letters, bold and centred.
Author(s)’ Names: 12-point, centred.
Author(s)’ Affiliation: 12-point, centred.
Abstract: 10-point, justified, title in bold and centred
Keywords: 10-point, justified, title in bold and centred
Main Headings: 12-point, centred, all capital letters and in bold.
Subheadings: 12-point, left-aligned, first letter capitalised and in bold.
Main Text: 12-point, justified, with 1.0 (single) line spacing.
Figures, Tables and Photograph Captions: 12-point, bold.
The first letter of table and figure captions should be capitalised, with the rest in lower case.
A single line space should be left between sections of text.
Quotations included in the text or notes must be cited in brackets, stating the author’s surname(s) and year of publication.
References must appear in the final section of the paper and be listed alphabetically by the authors’ surnames. References must be formatted in accordance with APA 7 style guidelines.
Author Guidelines
Last Update Time:
July 31, 2026