Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri ve Korunma Yöntemleri

Kerim Emre Yanar

Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri ve Korunma Yöntemleri

Abstract

Büyükbaş hayvancılık endüstrisi, sürü yönetimi, hayvan tesisleri ve bakımı, besleme ve biyo-medikal kullanımı ile büyük gelişmeler sağlamış olsa da, yeni doğan buzağı ishallerinin çok faktörlü doğası nedeniyle günümüzde önemli bir sorun olmaya devam etmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu hastalık, halâ dünya çapında sığır endüstrisinde yüksek morbidite ve mortalite ile önemli ekonomik kayıp nedenlerinden birisidir. Yeni doğan buzağı ishallerinin klinik belirtileri hasta buzağının yaşı ve immün direnciyle hastalık etkenin virulansına ve diğer faktörlerle olan kombinasyonuna bağlı olarak farklılıklar göstermektedir. Buzağılar genellikle çok sayıda hastalık etmeninin olduğu çevre koşullarında korumasız olarak dünyaya gelmektedirler. Bu koşullarda hastalığın oluşumunda yaygın olarak sığır rotavirüs A grubu (BRV-A), sığır koronavirüsü (BCoV), sığır viral diyare virüsü (BVDV), Salmonella spp. (Salmonella), Escherichia coli (E. coli) K99+, Clostridium perfringens (C. perfringens) tip C ve Cryptosporidium parvum (C. parvum) etkenleri rol almaktadırlar. İshalli tüm buzağılar için tedavi hedefleri, ağırlıklı olarak Gram negatif aktivite spektrumuna sahip antimikrobiyallerin parenteral uygulaması ve sıvı tedavisidir. Hastalığın korunmasında birçok yeni müdahale stratejisi (örneğin aşı, ilaçlar ve sürü yönetimi) geliştirilmiş ve uygulanmış olsa da, bu uygulamaların oluşturduğu ekonomik etki yeterli seviyede değildir. Sahada bu önemli sorunun devam etmesi, hastalığın çok faktörlü doğasına, hastalık etiyolojisinin açıkça anlaşılmamasına, kötü çevre koşullarına ve korunma tedbirlerine yeterince önem verilmemesine bağlanabilir.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Zootechny (Other)

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Kerim Emre Yanar
Türkiye

Publication Date

February 25, 2022

Submission Date

January 22, 2022

Acceptance Date

February 1, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 1 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA88KK29UY

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yanar, K. E. (2022). Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri ve Korunma Yöntemleri. Palandöken Journal of Animal Sciences Technology and Economics, 1(1), 54-59. https://izlik.org/JA88KK29UY

AMA

1.Yanar KE. Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri ve Korunma Yöntemleri. Palandöken Journal of Animal Sciences Technology and Economics. 2022;1(1):54-59. https://izlik.org/JA88KK29UY

Chicago

Yanar, Kerim Emre. 2022. “Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri Ve Korunma Yöntemleri”. Palandöken Journal of Animal Sciences Technology and Economics 1 (1): 54-59. https://izlik.org/JA88KK29UY.

EndNote

Yanar KE (February 1, 2022) Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri ve Korunma Yöntemleri. Palandöken Journal of Animal Sciences Technology and Economics 1 1 54–59.

IEEE

[1]K. E. Yanar, “Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri ve Korunma Yöntemleri”, Palandöken Journal of Animal Sciences Technology and Economics, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 54–59, Feb. 2022, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA88KK29UY

ISNAD

Yanar, Kerim Emre. “Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri Ve Korunma Yöntemleri”. Palandöken Journal of Animal Sciences Technology and Economics 1/1 (February 1, 2022): 54-59. https://izlik.org/JA88KK29UY.

JAMA

1.Yanar KE. Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri ve Korunma Yöntemleri. Palandöken Journal of Animal Sciences Technology and Economics. 2022;1:54–59.

MLA

Yanar, Kerim Emre. “Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri Ve Korunma Yöntemleri”. Palandöken Journal of Animal Sciences Technology and Economics, vol. 1, no. 1, Feb. 2022, pp. 54-59, https://izlik.org/JA88KK29UY.

Vancouver

1.Kerim Emre Yanar. Yenidoğan Buzağı İshallerinin Nedenleri, Tedavileri ve Korunma Yöntemleri. Palandöken Journal of Animal Sciences Technology and Economics [Internet]. 2022 Feb. 1;1(1):54-9. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA88KK29UY