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Kariyer Kararsızlığının Yordayıcısı Olarak İyi Oluş ve Kariyer Kaygısı

Year 2021, Issue: 51, 262 - 275, 14.01.2021
https://doi.org/10.9779/pauefd.706983

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı, lise öğrencilerinin iyi oluş düzeyleri ve kariyer kaygıları ile kariyer kararsızlıkları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Korelasyonel modelde tasarlanan araştırmanın çalışma grubu, Niğde İl merkezinde yer alan liselerde öğrenim gören 663 öğrenciden (398 kız, 265 erkek) oluşmaktadır. Verilerin analizinde Hiyerarşik Regresyon Analizi Tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları, kariyer kararsızlığı ile iyi oluş arasında orta düzeyde negatif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğunu ortaya koyarken, kariyer kararsızlığı ile kariyer kaygısı arasında orta düzeyde pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir. Hiyerarşik regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre, iyi oluş ve kariyer kaygısı kariyer kararsızlığının anlamlı bir yordayıcısıdır. İyi oluş ve kariyer kaygısı (aile etkisine yönelik kaygı, meslek seçimine yönelik kaygı) değişkenlerinin birlikte kariyer kararsızlığına ilişkin varyansın % 43’ünü açıklamaktadır. Elde edilen bu sonuçlar ilgili literatür çerçevesinde tartışılmıştır.

References

  • Arce, E. M. (1996). The effects of social support and self-esteem on career indecision: A cross-cultural comparison between two groups of undergraduate students. Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 9637850). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (304312937).
  • Arnold, J. (1989). Career decidedness and psychological well-being: A two-cohort longitudinal study of undergraduate students and recent graduates. Journal of Occupational Psychology, 62(2), 163-176
  • Campagna, C. G., & Curtis, G. J. (2007). So worried I don’t know what to be: anxiety is associated with career indecision and reduced career certainty. Australian Journal of Guidance and Counselling, 17, 91–96
  • Chartrand, J. M., Rose, M. L., Elliott, T. R., Marmarosh, C., & Caldwell, S. (1993). Peeling back the onion: Personality, problem solving, and career decision-making style correlates of career indecision. Journal of Career Assessment, 1, 66-82
  • Corkin, D., Arbona, C., Coleman, N., & Ramirez, R. (2008). Dimensions of career indecision among Puerto Rican college students. Journal of College Student Development, 49(2), 1-15.
  • Creed, P. A., Patton, W. & Bartrum, D. (2002). Multidimensional properties of the LotR: Effects of optimism and pessimism on career and well-being related variables in adolescents. Journal of Career Assessment, 10(1), 42-61
  • Creed, P., Prideaux, L. A., & Patton, W. (2005). Antecedents and consequences of career decisional states in adolescence. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 67(3), 397-412.
  • Creed, P., Patton, W., & Prideaux, L. A. (2006). Causal relationship between career indecision and career decision-making self-efficacy: A longitudinal cross-lagged analysis. Journal of career development, 33(1), 47-65.
  • Çakır, M. A. (2003). Bir Mesleki Grup Rehberliği Programının Lise Öğrencilerinin Mesleki Kararsızlık Düzeylerine Etkisi. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. A.Ü. Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü Eğitimde Psikolojik Hizmetler Anabilim Dalı, Ankara
  • Çakır, M. A. (2004). Mesleki Karar Envanterinin Geliştirilmesi. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 37 ( 2), 1-14.
  • Çetin Gündüz, H., & Nalbantoğlu Yılmaz, F. (2016). Lise Öğrencilerinin Kariyer Kaygılarını Belirlemeye Yönelik Ölçek Geliştirme Çalışması. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(3).
  • Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2008). Hedonia, eudaimonia, and well-being: An introduction. Journal of happiness studies, 9(1), 1-11.
  • Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological bulletin, 95(3), 542-575.
  • Fouad, N., Cotter, E. W., & Kantamneni, N. (2009). The effectiveness of a career decision-making course. Journal of Career Assessment, 17(3), 338-347.
  • Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (Vol. 8). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Gallo, J. L. (2017). The effect of an interdisciplinary career exploration course on college students' career decision-making and career decision-making self-efficacy. Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 10689560). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1985964021).
  • Germeijs, V., Verschueren, K., & Soenens, B. (2006). Indecisiveness and high school students’ career decision-making process: Longitudinal associations and the mediational role of anxiety. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53(4), 397- 410
  • Guay, F., Ratelle, C. F., Senécal, C., Larose, S., & Deschênes, A. (2006). Distinguishing developmental from chronic career indecision: Self-efficacy, autonomy, and social support. Journal of Career Assessment, 14(2), 235-251.
  • Joslyn, B. M. (2015). Exploring the impact of a career development intervention on the career decision-making self-efficacy and goal instability of first generation college students, given perceived barriers. Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 3724326). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1729601993).
  • Keldal, G. (2015). Warwick-Edinburgh Mental İyi Oluş Ölçeği’nin Türkçe Formu: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, 3(1), 103-115.
  • Kelly, K. R., & Lee, W.- C. (2002). Mapping the domain of career decision problems. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 61, 302-326.
  • Kırdök, O. (2010). Bilişsel bilgiyi işleme yaklaşımına göre geliştirilen mesleki karar verme programının sınanması. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Adana
  • Krass, L. J., & Hughey, K. F. (1999). The impact of an intervention on career decision-making self-efficacy and career indecision. Professional School Counseling, 2(5), 384.
  • Lam, M. C. K. (2016). Effects of a career course on students’ career decision-making self-efficacy, indecision and difficulties.Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 10584253). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1874909697).
  • Leong, F. T., & Chervinko, S. (1996). Construct validity of career indecision: Negative personality traits as predictors of career indecision. Journal of Career Assessment, 4(3), 315-329.
  • Lounsbury, J. W., Tatum, H. E., Chambers, W., Owens, K. S., & Gibson, L. W. (1999). An investigation of career decidedness in relation to big five personality constructs and life satisfaction. College Student Journal, 33, 646-652
  • Miller, A. D., & Rottinghaus, P. J. (2014). Career indecision, meaning in life, and anxiety: An existential framework. Journal of Career Assessment, 22(2), 233-247.
  • Mutlu, T. (2011). Lise Öğrencilerinde Kariyer Kararı Verme Güçlükleri. Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara
  • Nalbantoğlu Yılmaz, F. & Çetin Gündüz, H. (2018a). Lise öğrencilerinin kariyer kaygılarının çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelenmesi. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 18 (3), 1585-1602.
  • Nalbantoğlu Yılmaz, F. & Çetin Gündüz, H. (2018b). Career indecision and career anxiety in high school students: An investigation through structural equation modelling. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 78, 23-42
  • Osborn, D. S. (1998). The relationships among perfectionism, dysfunctional career thoughts and career indecision. Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 9911447). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (304445848).
  • Osipow, S. H. (1999). Assessing career indecision. Journal of Vocational behavior, 55(1), 147-154.
  • Öztemel, K. (2013). An Investigation of Career Indecision Level of High School Students: Relationships with Personal Indecisiveness and Anxiety. Online Journal of Counseling & Education, 2(3).
  • Page, J., Bruch, M. A., & Haase, R. F. (2008). Role of perfectionism and five-factor model traits in career indecision. Personality and Individual Differences, 45(8), 811-815.
  • Ryff, C. D., & Keyes, C. L. M. (1995). The structure of psychological well-being revisited. Journal of personality and social psychology, 69(4), 719.
  • Santos, P. J., & Ferreira, J. A. (2012). Career decision statuses among Portuguese secondary school students: A cluster analytical approach. Journal of Career Assessment, 20(2), 166-181.
  • Santos, P. J., Ferreira, J. A., & Gonçalves, C. M. (2014). Indecisiveness and career indecision: A test of a theoretical model. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 85(1), 106-114.
  • Saunders, D. E., Peterson, G. W., Sampson Jr, J. P., & Reardon, R. C. (2000). Relation of depression and dysfunctional career thinking to career indecision. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 56(2), 288-298.
  • Symes, B. A. (1998). Group counselling for vocational decidedness. Guidance & counseling, 13(2), 28-32.
  • Taylor, K. M., & Popma, J. (1990). An examination of the relationships among career decision-making self-efficacy, career salience, locus of control, and vocational indecision. Journal of vocational behavior, 37(1), 17-31.
  • Uthayakumar, R., Schimmack, U., Hartung, P. J. & Rogers, R.J. (2010). Career decidedness as a predictor of subjective well-being. Journal of Vocational Behavior,10, 1-31
  • Weinstein, F. M., Healy, C. C., & Ender, P. B. (2002). Career choice anxiety, coping, and perceived control. The Career Development Quarterly, 50(4), 339-349.
  • Vignoli, E., Croity-Belz, S., Chapeland, V., de Fillipis, A., & Garcia, M. (2005). Career exploration in adolescents: The role of anxiety, attachment, and parenting style. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 67(2), 153-168.
  • Vignoli, E. (2015). Career indecision and career exploration among older French adolescents: the specific role of general trait anxiety and future school and career anxiety. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 89, 182 191.
  • Viola, M. M., Musso, P., Ingoglia, S., Coco, A. L., & Inguglia, C. (2017). Relationships between career indecision, search for work self-efficacy, and psychological well-being in Italian never-employed young adults. Europe's journal of psychology, 13(2), 231.

Well-Being and Career Anxiety as Predictors of Career Indecision

Year 2021, Issue: 51, 262 - 275, 14.01.2021
https://doi.org/10.9779/pauefd.706983

Abstract

This research aimed to examine the relationship between high school students' well-being levels and career anxiety levels and career indecision. Research data were collected from 663 students (398 girls, 265 boys) studying in Anatolian high schools and vocational high schools. Career Decision Inventory, Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale, and Career Anxiety Scale were used to collect data. The Hierarchical Regression Analysis was used in the data analysis. The research results show a significant negative relationship between career indecision and well-being and a significant positive relationship between career indecision and career anxiety. According to the hierarchical regression analysis results, well-being and career anxiety are significant predictors of career indecision. Variables of well-being and career anxiety (anxiety on family effect, anxiety on vocation choice) explain 43% of total variance for career indecision. These results are discussed within the framework of the related literature.

References

  • Arce, E. M. (1996). The effects of social support and self-esteem on career indecision: A cross-cultural comparison between two groups of undergraduate students. Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 9637850). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (304312937).
  • Arnold, J. (1989). Career decidedness and psychological well-being: A two-cohort longitudinal study of undergraduate students and recent graduates. Journal of Occupational Psychology, 62(2), 163-176
  • Campagna, C. G., & Curtis, G. J. (2007). So worried I don’t know what to be: anxiety is associated with career indecision and reduced career certainty. Australian Journal of Guidance and Counselling, 17, 91–96
  • Chartrand, J. M., Rose, M. L., Elliott, T. R., Marmarosh, C., & Caldwell, S. (1993). Peeling back the onion: Personality, problem solving, and career decision-making style correlates of career indecision. Journal of Career Assessment, 1, 66-82
  • Corkin, D., Arbona, C., Coleman, N., & Ramirez, R. (2008). Dimensions of career indecision among Puerto Rican college students. Journal of College Student Development, 49(2), 1-15.
  • Creed, P. A., Patton, W. & Bartrum, D. (2002). Multidimensional properties of the LotR: Effects of optimism and pessimism on career and well-being related variables in adolescents. Journal of Career Assessment, 10(1), 42-61
  • Creed, P., Prideaux, L. A., & Patton, W. (2005). Antecedents and consequences of career decisional states in adolescence. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 67(3), 397-412.
  • Creed, P., Patton, W., & Prideaux, L. A. (2006). Causal relationship between career indecision and career decision-making self-efficacy: A longitudinal cross-lagged analysis. Journal of career development, 33(1), 47-65.
  • Çakır, M. A. (2003). Bir Mesleki Grup Rehberliği Programının Lise Öğrencilerinin Mesleki Kararsızlık Düzeylerine Etkisi. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. A.Ü. Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü Eğitimde Psikolojik Hizmetler Anabilim Dalı, Ankara
  • Çakır, M. A. (2004). Mesleki Karar Envanterinin Geliştirilmesi. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 37 ( 2), 1-14.
  • Çetin Gündüz, H., & Nalbantoğlu Yılmaz, F. (2016). Lise Öğrencilerinin Kariyer Kaygılarını Belirlemeye Yönelik Ölçek Geliştirme Çalışması. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(3).
  • Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2008). Hedonia, eudaimonia, and well-being: An introduction. Journal of happiness studies, 9(1), 1-11.
  • Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological bulletin, 95(3), 542-575.
  • Fouad, N., Cotter, E. W., & Kantamneni, N. (2009). The effectiveness of a career decision-making course. Journal of Career Assessment, 17(3), 338-347.
  • Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (Vol. 8). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Gallo, J. L. (2017). The effect of an interdisciplinary career exploration course on college students' career decision-making and career decision-making self-efficacy. Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 10689560). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1985964021).
  • Germeijs, V., Verschueren, K., & Soenens, B. (2006). Indecisiveness and high school students’ career decision-making process: Longitudinal associations and the mediational role of anxiety. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53(4), 397- 410
  • Guay, F., Ratelle, C. F., Senécal, C., Larose, S., & Deschênes, A. (2006). Distinguishing developmental from chronic career indecision: Self-efficacy, autonomy, and social support. Journal of Career Assessment, 14(2), 235-251.
  • Joslyn, B. M. (2015). Exploring the impact of a career development intervention on the career decision-making self-efficacy and goal instability of first generation college students, given perceived barriers. Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 3724326). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1729601993).
  • Keldal, G. (2015). Warwick-Edinburgh Mental İyi Oluş Ölçeği’nin Türkçe Formu: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, 3(1), 103-115.
  • Kelly, K. R., & Lee, W.- C. (2002). Mapping the domain of career decision problems. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 61, 302-326.
  • Kırdök, O. (2010). Bilişsel bilgiyi işleme yaklaşımına göre geliştirilen mesleki karar verme programının sınanması. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Adana
  • Krass, L. J., & Hughey, K. F. (1999). The impact of an intervention on career decision-making self-efficacy and career indecision. Professional School Counseling, 2(5), 384.
  • Lam, M. C. K. (2016). Effects of a career course on students’ career decision-making self-efficacy, indecision and difficulties.Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 10584253). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1874909697).
  • Leong, F. T., & Chervinko, S. (1996). Construct validity of career indecision: Negative personality traits as predictors of career indecision. Journal of Career Assessment, 4(3), 315-329.
  • Lounsbury, J. W., Tatum, H. E., Chambers, W., Owens, K. S., & Gibson, L. W. (1999). An investigation of career decidedness in relation to big five personality constructs and life satisfaction. College Student Journal, 33, 646-652
  • Miller, A. D., & Rottinghaus, P. J. (2014). Career indecision, meaning in life, and anxiety: An existential framework. Journal of Career Assessment, 22(2), 233-247.
  • Mutlu, T. (2011). Lise Öğrencilerinde Kariyer Kararı Verme Güçlükleri. Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara
  • Nalbantoğlu Yılmaz, F. & Çetin Gündüz, H. (2018a). Lise öğrencilerinin kariyer kaygılarının çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelenmesi. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 18 (3), 1585-1602.
  • Nalbantoğlu Yılmaz, F. & Çetin Gündüz, H. (2018b). Career indecision and career anxiety in high school students: An investigation through structural equation modelling. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 78, 23-42
  • Osborn, D. S. (1998). The relationships among perfectionism, dysfunctional career thoughts and career indecision. Doctoral dissertation. (Order No. 9911447). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (304445848).
  • Osipow, S. H. (1999). Assessing career indecision. Journal of Vocational behavior, 55(1), 147-154.
  • Öztemel, K. (2013). An Investigation of Career Indecision Level of High School Students: Relationships with Personal Indecisiveness and Anxiety. Online Journal of Counseling & Education, 2(3).
  • Page, J., Bruch, M. A., & Haase, R. F. (2008). Role of perfectionism and five-factor model traits in career indecision. Personality and Individual Differences, 45(8), 811-815.
  • Ryff, C. D., & Keyes, C. L. M. (1995). The structure of psychological well-being revisited. Journal of personality and social psychology, 69(4), 719.
  • Santos, P. J., & Ferreira, J. A. (2012). Career decision statuses among Portuguese secondary school students: A cluster analytical approach. Journal of Career Assessment, 20(2), 166-181.
  • Santos, P. J., Ferreira, J. A., & Gonçalves, C. M. (2014). Indecisiveness and career indecision: A test of a theoretical model. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 85(1), 106-114.
  • Saunders, D. E., Peterson, G. W., Sampson Jr, J. P., & Reardon, R. C. (2000). Relation of depression and dysfunctional career thinking to career indecision. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 56(2), 288-298.
  • Symes, B. A. (1998). Group counselling for vocational decidedness. Guidance & counseling, 13(2), 28-32.
  • Taylor, K. M., & Popma, J. (1990). An examination of the relationships among career decision-making self-efficacy, career salience, locus of control, and vocational indecision. Journal of vocational behavior, 37(1), 17-31.
  • Uthayakumar, R., Schimmack, U., Hartung, P. J. & Rogers, R.J. (2010). Career decidedness as a predictor of subjective well-being. Journal of Vocational Behavior,10, 1-31
  • Weinstein, F. M., Healy, C. C., & Ender, P. B. (2002). Career choice anxiety, coping, and perceived control. The Career Development Quarterly, 50(4), 339-349.
  • Vignoli, E., Croity-Belz, S., Chapeland, V., de Fillipis, A., & Garcia, M. (2005). Career exploration in adolescents: The role of anxiety, attachment, and parenting style. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 67(2), 153-168.
  • Vignoli, E. (2015). Career indecision and career exploration among older French adolescents: the specific role of general trait anxiety and future school and career anxiety. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 89, 182 191.
  • Viola, M. M., Musso, P., Ingoglia, S., Coco, A. L., & Inguglia, C. (2017). Relationships between career indecision, search for work self-efficacy, and psychological well-being in Italian never-employed young adults. Europe's journal of psychology, 13(2), 231.
There are 45 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gürcan Şeker 0000-0002-6633-7859

Publication Date January 14, 2021
Submission Date March 20, 2020
Acceptance Date May 2, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Issue: 51

Cite

APA Şeker, G. (2021). Kariyer Kararsızlığının Yordayıcısı Olarak İyi Oluş ve Kariyer Kaygısı. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi(51), 262-275. https://doi.org/10.9779/pauefd.706983