Kamu Harcamaları ve Ekonomik Büyüme İlişkisine Yönelik Çalışmaların Bibliyometrik Ağ Analizi

Year 2022, Issue: 52, 231 - 252, 25.09.2022

Mustafa Gökmenoğlu , İsmail Sadık Yavuz

https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1088158

Abstract

Kamu harcamaları ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi ekonomi literatüründeki en önemli konulardan birisidir. Literatürdeki ilgili çalışmalar arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesinin yeni araştırmacılara daha net ve geniş perspektifli bir başlangıç sunacağı düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, bu iki değişken arasındaki ilişkiyi inceleyen literatürün ortak ve farklı yönlerini belirlemeye çalışmaktadır. Bu yönler belirlenirken Web of Science çekirdek koleksiyonundan derlenen, 1975-2021 dönemi kamu harcamaları ve ekonomik büyüme ile ilgili 3498 çalışma; VOSviewer yazılımı ile analiz edilmiş ve bibliyometrik ağ haritaları çıkarılmıştır. Yapılan analiz neticesinde literatürün genelinde Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, İngiltere, Almanya gibi gelişmiş devletlerin sahip olduğu kurumlar ve bu kurumlara bağlı olarak çalışan yazarların ön plana çıktığı ve literatürü şekillendirdiği, kamu harcamaları ve büyüme anahtar kelimelerinin yanı sıra maliye ve para politikası anahtar kelimelerinin sıklıkla kullanıldığı ve çalışmaların 2005 yılından sonra hızla artış gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir.

Keywords

Kamu Harcamaları, Ekonomik Büyüme, Bibliyometrik Ağ Analizi, VOSviewer

Bibliometric Network Analysis Of Studies On The Relationship Between Government Expenditures And Economic Growth

Abstract

The relationship between government expenditures and economic growth is one of the most important topics in the economics literature. It is thought that examining the relationship between related studies in the literature will offer new researchers a clear and broader perspective. The aim of this paper is to determine the common and different aspects of the literature examining the relationship between these two variables. While determining these aspects, 3498 studies related to government expenditures and economic growth for the period 1975-2021 compiled from the core collection of Web of Science were analyzed with VOSviewer software and bibliometric network maps were created. As a result of the analysis, it is stated that the institutions owned by developed states such as the USA, England, Germany, and the authors working under these institutions come into prominence and shape the literature; government expenditure and growth keywords as well as fiscal and monetary policy keywords are frequently used; and studies have been published to increase rapidly after 2005.

Keywords

Government Expenditures, Economic Growth, Bibliometric Network Analysis, VOSviewer

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