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THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION

Year 2024, Issue: 64, 275 - 287, 20.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1494144

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the role of person-organization fit in the effect of the perception of intra-organizational political behavior on work alienation of academics working in higher education institutions where tourism education is provided. In this regard, the research population consisted of academic staff working in faculties, colleges, and vocational schools of state and foundation universities in Turkey where tourism education is given. In this context, data were obtained from 385 academics by applying online and face-to-face questionnaires. AMOS program was used to test the measurement model, and PROCESS Macro was used to test the hypotheses. The study determined that intra-organizational political behavior had a significant and positive effect on work alienation. However, the moderating role of person-organization fit in this relationship is not significant.

References

  • Afsar, B. Badir, Y. and Khan, M. M. (2015). Person–job fit, person–organization fit and innovative work behavior: The mediating role of innovation trust. The Journal of High Technology Management Research, 26(2):105-116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hitech.2015.09.001
  • Aknar, A., and Başçı, A.(2024). Otel Çalışanlarının İşe Yabancılaşmalarının İşten Ayrılma Niyeti Üzerindeki Etkisinde Tükenmişliğin Aracı Rolü; TR83 Bölgesinde Bir Araştırma, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 16(1), 14-29
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  • Alniaçik, E., Alniaçik, Ü., Erat, S. and Akçin, K. (2013). Does person-organization fit moderate the effects of affective commitment and job satisfaction on turnover intentions?, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 99, Pages 274-281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.10.495.
  • Arslan, E., Güripek, E., & İnce, C.. (2018). İşe yabancılaşma ve kişi-örgüt uyumu arasındaki ilişkide kariyer bağlılığının rolü: otel işletmelerinde bir araştırma. Journal Of Recreation And Tourism Research, 5(1), 1-12.
  • Astakhova, M. N. (2016). Explaining the effects of perceived person-supervisor fit and person-organization fit on organizational commitment in the U.S. and Japan. Journal of Business Research, 69(2), 956–963. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.08.039
  • Aşık, N. A. (2018). Örgüt iklimi ve işe yabancılaşma ilişkisini belirlemeye yönelik bir araştırma. Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2(1), 29-41.
  • Atinc, G., Darrat, M., Fuller, B., & Parker, B. W. (2010). Perceptions of organizational politics: a meta-analysis of theoretical antecedents. Journal of Managerial Issues, 22(4), 494–513. Doi: 10.2307/25822527
  • Brewer, M.B. and Gardner, W. (1996). Who is this “We”? Levels of collective identity and self representations, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71 (1) 83, https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.71.1.83.
  • Bursalı, Y. M., and Bağcı, Z. (2011). Çalışanların örgütsel politika algıları ile politik davranışları arasındaki karşılıklı ilişkiler. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (9), 23-41. https://doi.org/10.18092/ulikidince.953736.
  • Chatman, J. A. (1989). Improving interactional organizational research: A model of person- organization fit. Academy of Management Review, 14(3), 333-349. https://doi.org/10.2307/258171.
  • Chiaburu, D. S., Thundiyil, T., & Wang, J. (2014). Alienation and its correlates: A meta-analysis. European Management Journal, 32(1), 24-36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2013.06.003.
  • Choi, H. M., Kim, W. G., & McGinley, S. (2017). The extension of the theory of person-organization fit toward hospitality migrant worker. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 62, 53-66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2016.12.003.
  • Çelik, A. & Damar, A. (2017). The mediating role of person organization fit on the effect of organizational justice on work alienation. International Journal of Management Economics and Business, 13(5), 854-866. doi:10.17130/ijmeb.2017ICMEB1735495.
  • Dağlı, A. & Averbek, E. (2017). The Relationship between the Organizational Alienation and the Organizational Citizenship Behaviors of Primary School Teachers. Universal Journal of Educational Research. 5(10), 1707-1717. doi: 10.13189/ujer.2017.051006.
  • Dajani. M. A. Z. & Saad, M. (2017). Perceived Organizational Injustice and Counterproductive Behaviour: The Mediating Role of Work Alienation Evidence from the Egyptian Public Sector. The International Journal of Business and Management (12)5, 192-201. doi: 10.5539/IJBM.V12N5P192
  • Erbir, M. (2024). Hizmet sektöründe etik liderlik algısının politik davranışa etkisinde örgüt temelli öz saygının aracılık rolü. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 14 (1), 88-106. doi: 10.18074/ckuiibfd.1344867
  • Farrell, D., & Petersen, J. C. (1982). Patterns of political behavior in organization. Academy of Management Review, 7(3), 403-412. https://doi.org/10.2307/257332
  • Goetz, N., Wald, A. and Freisinger, E. (2021). A person-environment-fit-model for temporary organizations - Antecedents for temporary working settings, International Journal of Project Management, Volume 39, Issue 1, Pages 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2020.08.006.
  • Hair, J. F., Jr., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2014). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.). Pearson.
  • Haleem, M.S., Akhtar, S., Hamid, M.T., Iqbal, M. N. & Emmanuel, S. (2023). The role of perceived organizational politics in organizational commitment and turnover ıntentions among private sector teachers. Journal of Policy Research, 9(4), 241-247. https://doi.org/10.61506/02.00146
  • Hamstra, M. R. W., Van Vianen, A. E. M., & Koen, J. (2018). Does employee perceived person-organization fit promote performance? The moderating role of supervisor perceived person-organization fit. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 28(5), 594–601. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359432X.2018.1485734
  • İslamoğlu, G., & Börü, D. (2007). Politik davranış boyutları: bir ölçek geliştirme çalışması. Akdeniz İİBF Dergisi, 7(14), 135-153.
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  • Jovanović, M. (2019). The political behavior of managers and employers as an instrument for advancing career: Influence and factors on individual and organizational effectiveness. Ekonomika, 65(4), 87-105. doi: 10.5937/ekonomika1904087J
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ÖRGÜT İÇİ POLİTİK DAVRANIŞLARIN İŞE YABANCILAŞMA ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNDE BİREY-ÖRGÜT UYUMUNUN ROLÜ

Year 2024, Issue: 64, 275 - 287, 20.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1494144

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı, turizm eğitimi verilen yükseköğretim kurumlarında görev yapan akademisyenlerin örgüt içi politik davranışlarının işe yabancılaşma üzerindeki etkisinde birey-örgüt uyumunun rolünü belirlemektir. Bu doğrultuda araştırmanın evreni, Türkiye’de turizm eğitimi verilen devlet ve vakıf üniversitelerinin fakülte, yüksekokul ve meslek yüksekokullarında görev yapan akademik personellerden oluşturmaktadır. Bu kapsamda çevrimiçi ve yüz yüze anketler uygulanarak toplam 385 akademisyenden veriler elde edilmiştir. Ölçüm modelinin test edilmesinde AMOS programından, hipotezlerin test edilmesinde ise PROCESS Macro eklentisinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmada örgüt içi politik davranışlarının işe yabancılaşma üzerinde anlamlı ve pozitif etkisinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. Buna karşılık, birey-örgüt uyumunun bu ilişkideki düzenleyici rolünün anlamlı olmadığı anlaşılmıştır.

References

  • Afsar, B. Badir, Y. and Khan, M. M. (2015). Person–job fit, person–organization fit and innovative work behavior: The mediating role of innovation trust. The Journal of High Technology Management Research, 26(2):105-116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hitech.2015.09.001
  • Aknar, A., and Başçı, A.(2024). Otel Çalışanlarının İşe Yabancılaşmalarının İşten Ayrılma Niyeti Üzerindeki Etkisinde Tükenmişliğin Aracı Rolü; TR83 Bölgesinde Bir Araştırma, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 16(1), 14-29
  • Al-Dhuhouri, F. S. and Shamsudin, F. M. (2023). The mediating influence of perceived workplace ostracism on the relationship between interpersonal distrust and knowledge hiding and the moderating role of person-organization unfit, Heliyon, Volume 9, Issue 9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20008.
  • Alniaçik, E., Alniaçik, Ü., Erat, S. and Akçin, K. (2013). Does person-organization fit moderate the effects of affective commitment and job satisfaction on turnover intentions?, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 99, Pages 274-281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.10.495.
  • Arslan, E., Güripek, E., & İnce, C.. (2018). İşe yabancılaşma ve kişi-örgüt uyumu arasındaki ilişkide kariyer bağlılığının rolü: otel işletmelerinde bir araştırma. Journal Of Recreation And Tourism Research, 5(1), 1-12.
  • Astakhova, M. N. (2016). Explaining the effects of perceived person-supervisor fit and person-organization fit on organizational commitment in the U.S. and Japan. Journal of Business Research, 69(2), 956–963. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.08.039
  • Aşık, N. A. (2018). Örgüt iklimi ve işe yabancılaşma ilişkisini belirlemeye yönelik bir araştırma. Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2(1), 29-41.
  • Atinc, G., Darrat, M., Fuller, B., & Parker, B. W. (2010). Perceptions of organizational politics: a meta-analysis of theoretical antecedents. Journal of Managerial Issues, 22(4), 494–513. Doi: 10.2307/25822527
  • Brewer, M.B. and Gardner, W. (1996). Who is this “We”? Levels of collective identity and self representations, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71 (1) 83, https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.71.1.83.
  • Bursalı, Y. M., and Bağcı, Z. (2011). Çalışanların örgütsel politika algıları ile politik davranışları arasındaki karşılıklı ilişkiler. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (9), 23-41. https://doi.org/10.18092/ulikidince.953736.
  • Chatman, J. A. (1989). Improving interactional organizational research: A model of person- organization fit. Academy of Management Review, 14(3), 333-349. https://doi.org/10.2307/258171.
  • Chiaburu, D. S., Thundiyil, T., & Wang, J. (2014). Alienation and its correlates: A meta-analysis. European Management Journal, 32(1), 24-36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2013.06.003.
  • Choi, H. M., Kim, W. G., & McGinley, S. (2017). The extension of the theory of person-organization fit toward hospitality migrant worker. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 62, 53-66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2016.12.003.
  • Çelik, A. & Damar, A. (2017). The mediating role of person organization fit on the effect of organizational justice on work alienation. International Journal of Management Economics and Business, 13(5), 854-866. doi:10.17130/ijmeb.2017ICMEB1735495.
  • Dağlı, A. & Averbek, E. (2017). The Relationship between the Organizational Alienation and the Organizational Citizenship Behaviors of Primary School Teachers. Universal Journal of Educational Research. 5(10), 1707-1717. doi: 10.13189/ujer.2017.051006.
  • Dajani. M. A. Z. & Saad, M. (2017). Perceived Organizational Injustice and Counterproductive Behaviour: The Mediating Role of Work Alienation Evidence from the Egyptian Public Sector. The International Journal of Business and Management (12)5, 192-201. doi: 10.5539/IJBM.V12N5P192
  • Erbir, M. (2024). Hizmet sektöründe etik liderlik algısının politik davranışa etkisinde örgüt temelli öz saygının aracılık rolü. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 14 (1), 88-106. doi: 10.18074/ckuiibfd.1344867
  • Farrell, D., & Petersen, J. C. (1982). Patterns of political behavior in organization. Academy of Management Review, 7(3), 403-412. https://doi.org/10.2307/257332
  • Goetz, N., Wald, A. and Freisinger, E. (2021). A person-environment-fit-model for temporary organizations - Antecedents for temporary working settings, International Journal of Project Management, Volume 39, Issue 1, Pages 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2020.08.006.
  • Hair, J. F., Jr., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2014). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.). Pearson.
  • Haleem, M.S., Akhtar, S., Hamid, M.T., Iqbal, M. N. & Emmanuel, S. (2023). The role of perceived organizational politics in organizational commitment and turnover ıntentions among private sector teachers. Journal of Policy Research, 9(4), 241-247. https://doi.org/10.61506/02.00146
  • Hamstra, M. R. W., Van Vianen, A. E. M., & Koen, J. (2018). Does employee perceived person-organization fit promote performance? The moderating role of supervisor perceived person-organization fit. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 28(5), 594–601. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359432X.2018.1485734
  • İslamoğlu, G., & Börü, D. (2007). Politik davranış boyutları: bir ölçek geliştirme çalışması. Akdeniz İİBF Dergisi, 7(14), 135-153.
  • Jafariani, H., Mortazavi, S., Nazemi, S., & Bull, P. (2012). Political behavior in organizational context: nature, research and paradigm. Management Science Letters, 2(8), 2987-3000. doi:10.5267/J.MSL.2012.09.008
  • Jovanović, M. (2019). The political behavior of managers and employers as an instrument for advancing career: Influence and factors on individual and organizational effectiveness. Ekonomika, 65(4), 87-105. doi: 10.5937/ekonomika1904087J
  • Karacaoğlu, K., & Arat, H. (2019). Otel işletmelerinde çalışanların örgütsel politika algıları ile işe yabancılaşmaları arasındaki ilişkide iş stresinin düzenleyici rolü: Nevşehir ili örneği. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi, (25), 253-266. doi: 10.18092/ulikidince.579040
  • Kaya, U. & Serçeoğlu, N. (2013). Duygu işçilerinde işe yabancılaşma: Hizmet sektöründe bir araştırma. Çalışma ve Toplum, 1(36), 311-346.
  • Kerse., G. ve Babadag, M. (2019). A path from bullying at work to alienation: a multi-level view. Management Research Review, doi: 10.1108/MRR-11-2018-0412
  • Kırıcı, E. & Özkoç, A. G. (2017). Turist rehberlerinin tükenmişlik düzeylerinin işe yabancılaşma eğilimlerine etkisi. Seyahat ve Otel İşletmeciliği Dergisi, 14(1), 20-32. https://doi.org/10.24010/soid.303638
  • Kim, Y. H., Shin, S. I., Kim, H. K., Jun, M. and Wreen, M. (2023). Advanced practice nurses' organization commitment: ımpact of job environment, job satisfaction, and person-organization fit. Asian Nursing Research, 17(2):91-101. doi: 10.1016/j.anr.2023.03.002
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There are 53 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Organisational Behaviour
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

İbrahim Akça 0000-0002-8863-4213

Early Pub Date September 20, 2024
Publication Date September 20, 2024
Submission Date June 1, 2024
Acceptance Date July 29, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Issue: 64

Cite

APA Akça, İ. (2024). THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(64), 275-287. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1494144
AMA Akça İ. THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION. PAUSBED. September 2024;(64):275-287. doi:10.30794/pausbed.1494144
Chicago Akça, İbrahim. “THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, no. 64 (September 2024): 275-87. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1494144.
EndNote Akça İ (September 1, 2024) THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 64 275–287.
IEEE İ. Akça, “THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION”, PAUSBED, no. 64, pp. 275–287, September 2024, doi: 10.30794/pausbed.1494144.
ISNAD Akça, İbrahim. “THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 64 (September 2024), 275-287. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1494144.
JAMA Akça İ. THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION. PAUSBED. 2024;:275–287.
MLA Akça, İbrahim. “THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, no. 64, 2024, pp. 275-87, doi:10.30794/pausbed.1494144.
Vancouver Akça İ. THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT IN THE EFFECT OF INTRA-ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ALIENATION. PAUSBED. 2024(64):275-87.