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Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 88 - 91, 01.09.2006

Mustafa Hacımustafaoğlu

Öz

Ateşli hastalıklar gelişmiş ülkelerde acil polikliniklere başvuruların ortalama %10-20'sini, çocuk poliklinik başvuruları- nın da önemli bir bölümünü oluşturur 1 .

Kaynakça

  • 1. Kuppermann N. Occult bacteremia in young febrile children. Pediatr Clin North Am 1999; 46:1073-109.
  • 2. Baker DM, McCarthy PL: Fever and occult bacteremia in infants and young children. Jenson HB, Baltimore RS (ed). Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 2nd ed. Kitab›nda, Philadelphia, WB Sounders. 2002; s.268-74.
  • 3. Lorin M I, Feigin RD. Fever without source and fever of unknown origin. Feigin RD, Cherry JD, Demmler GJ, Kaplan S (ed). Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases. 5 th ed. Philadelphia, WB Sounders; 2004: s.825-36.
  • 4. Baker MD. Evaluation and managements of infants with fever. Pediatr Clin North Am 1999; 46:1061-73.
  • 5. Baker MD, Bell LM. Unpredictability of serious bacterial illness in febrile infants from birth to 1 month of age. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1999; 153:508-11.
  • 6. Baron MA, Fink HD. Bacteremia in private pediatric practice. Pediatrics 1980; 66:171-5.
  • 7. Carroll WL, Farrell MK, Singer JI, Jackson MA, Lobel JS, Lewis ED.: Treatment of occult bacteremia: A prospective randomized clinical trial. Pediatrics 1983; 72:608-11.
  • 8. Jones GR, Bass JW. Febrile children with no focus of infection: A survey of their management by primary care physicians. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1993; 12:180-1.
  • 9. McCarthy PL, Grundy GW, Spiesel SZ. Bacteremia in children: an outpatient review. Pediatrics 1976; 57:861-8.
  • 10. Teele DW, Pelton SI, Grant MJ, et al: Bacteremia in febrile children under 2 years of age: Results of cultures of blood of 600 consecutive febrile children in a “walk-in” clinic. J Pediatr 1975; 87:227-30.
  • 11. Alario AJ, Nelson EW, Shapiro ED. Blood cultures in the management of febrile outpatients later found to have bacteremia. J Pediatr 1989; 115:195-9.
  • 12. Kuppermann N, Fleisher GR, Jaffe DM. Predictors of occult pneumococcal bacteremia in young febrile children. Ann Emerg Med 1998; 31:679-87.
  • 13. Bonadio WA, Webster H, Wolfe A, Gorecki D. Correlating infectious outcome with clinical parameters of 1130 consecutive febrile infants aged zero to eight weeks. Pediatr Emerg Care 1993; 9:84-6.
  • 14. Bonadio WA. Systemic bacterial infections in children with fever greater than 41 ºC. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1989; 8:120-1.
  • 15. Baker MD, Bell LM, Avner JR. Outpatients management without antibiotics of fever in selected infants. N Engl J Med 1993; 329:1437- 41.
  • 16. Crain EF, Shelov SP: Febrile infants: Predictors of bacteremia. J Pediatr 1982; 101:686-9.
  • 17. Press S. Association of hyperpyrexia with serious disease in children. Clin Pediatr 1994; 33:19-25.
  • 18. Baker RC, Tiller T, Bauscher SC, Bellet PS, Cotton WH, Finley AH, Lenane AM. Severity of disease correlated with fever reduction in infants. Pediatrics 1989; 103:627-31.
  • 19. Mazur, LJ, Jones T, Kozinetz, CA. Temperature response to acetaminophen and risk of occult bacteremia: A case control study. J Pediatr 1989; 115:888-91.
  • 20. Jaffe DM, Tanz RR, Davis AT. Antibiotic administration to treat possible occult bacteremia in febrile children. N Engl J Med 1987; 317:1175-80.
  • 21. Baron MA, Fink HD, Cicchetti DV. Blood cultures in private pediatric practice: An eleven-year experience. Pediatr Infect Dis 1989; 8:2-7.
  • 22. Bachur, R, Harper M. Reevaluation of outpatients with Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia. Pediatrics 2000; 105:502-9.
  • 23. Baraff LJ, Bass JW, Fleisher GR, et al. Practice guideline for the management of infants and children 0 to 36 months of age with fever without source. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. Ann Emerg Med 1993; 22:1198-210.
  • 24. Bass JW, Steele RW, Wittler RR, et al. Antimicrobial treatment of occult bacteremia: A multicenter cooperative study. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1993; 12:466-73.
  • 25. Fleisher GR, Rosenberg N, Vinci R, et al. Intramuscular versus oral antibiotic therapy for the prevention of meningitis and other bacterial sequelae in young, febrile children at risk for occult bacteremia. J Pediatr 1994; 124:504-12.
  • 26. Wang VJ, Malley R, Fleisher GR, Inkelis SH, Kuppermam N. Antibiotic treatment of children with unsuspected meningococcal disease. Arch Pediatr Adoles Med 2000; 154:556-60.
  • 27. McCarthy PL, Sharpe MR, Spiesel SZ, et al. Observation scales to identify serious illness in febrile children. Pediatrics 1982; 70:802-9.

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 88 - 91, 01.09.2006

Mustafa Hacımustafaoğlu

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Kuppermann N. Occult bacteremia in young febrile children. Pediatr Clin North Am 1999; 46:1073-109.
  • 2. Baker DM, McCarthy PL: Fever and occult bacteremia in infants and young children. Jenson HB, Baltimore RS (ed). Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 2nd ed. Kitab›nda, Philadelphia, WB Sounders. 2002; s.268-74.
  • 3. Lorin M I, Feigin RD. Fever without source and fever of unknown origin. Feigin RD, Cherry JD, Demmler GJ, Kaplan S (ed). Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases. 5 th ed. Philadelphia, WB Sounders; 2004: s.825-36.
  • 4. Baker MD. Evaluation and managements of infants with fever. Pediatr Clin North Am 1999; 46:1061-73.
  • 5. Baker MD, Bell LM. Unpredictability of serious bacterial illness in febrile infants from birth to 1 month of age. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1999; 153:508-11.
  • 6. Baron MA, Fink HD. Bacteremia in private pediatric practice. Pediatrics 1980; 66:171-5.
  • 7. Carroll WL, Farrell MK, Singer JI, Jackson MA, Lobel JS, Lewis ED.: Treatment of occult bacteremia: A prospective randomized clinical trial. Pediatrics 1983; 72:608-11.
  • 8. Jones GR, Bass JW. Febrile children with no focus of infection: A survey of their management by primary care physicians. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1993; 12:180-1.
  • 9. McCarthy PL, Grundy GW, Spiesel SZ. Bacteremia in children: an outpatient review. Pediatrics 1976; 57:861-8.
  • 10. Teele DW, Pelton SI, Grant MJ, et al: Bacteremia in febrile children under 2 years of age: Results of cultures of blood of 600 consecutive febrile children in a “walk-in” clinic. J Pediatr 1975; 87:227-30.
  • 11. Alario AJ, Nelson EW, Shapiro ED. Blood cultures in the management of febrile outpatients later found to have bacteremia. J Pediatr 1989; 115:195-9.
  • 12. Kuppermann N, Fleisher GR, Jaffe DM. Predictors of occult pneumococcal bacteremia in young febrile children. Ann Emerg Med 1998; 31:679-87.
  • 13. Bonadio WA, Webster H, Wolfe A, Gorecki D. Correlating infectious outcome with clinical parameters of 1130 consecutive febrile infants aged zero to eight weeks. Pediatr Emerg Care 1993; 9:84-6.
  • 14. Bonadio WA. Systemic bacterial infections in children with fever greater than 41 ºC. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1989; 8:120-1.
  • 15. Baker MD, Bell LM, Avner JR. Outpatients management without antibiotics of fever in selected infants. N Engl J Med 1993; 329:1437- 41.
  • 16. Crain EF, Shelov SP: Febrile infants: Predictors of bacteremia. J Pediatr 1982; 101:686-9.
  • 17. Press S. Association of hyperpyrexia with serious disease in children. Clin Pediatr 1994; 33:19-25.
  • 18. Baker RC, Tiller T, Bauscher SC, Bellet PS, Cotton WH, Finley AH, Lenane AM. Severity of disease correlated with fever reduction in infants. Pediatrics 1989; 103:627-31.
  • 19. Mazur, LJ, Jones T, Kozinetz, CA. Temperature response to acetaminophen and risk of occult bacteremia: A case control study. J Pediatr 1989; 115:888-91.
  • 20. Jaffe DM, Tanz RR, Davis AT. Antibiotic administration to treat possible occult bacteremia in febrile children. N Engl J Med 1987; 317:1175-80.
  • 21. Baron MA, Fink HD, Cicchetti DV. Blood cultures in private pediatric practice: An eleven-year experience. Pediatr Infect Dis 1989; 8:2-7.
  • 22. Bachur, R, Harper M. Reevaluation of outpatients with Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia. Pediatrics 2000; 105:502-9.
  • 23. Baraff LJ, Bass JW, Fleisher GR, et al. Practice guideline for the management of infants and children 0 to 36 months of age with fever without source. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. Ann Emerg Med 1993; 22:1198-210.
  • 24. Bass JW, Steele RW, Wittler RR, et al. Antimicrobial treatment of occult bacteremia: A multicenter cooperative study. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1993; 12:466-73.
  • 25. Fleisher GR, Rosenberg N, Vinci R, et al. Intramuscular versus oral antibiotic therapy for the prevention of meningitis and other bacterial sequelae in young, febrile children at risk for occult bacteremia. J Pediatr 1994; 124:504-12.
  • 26. Wang VJ, Malley R, Fleisher GR, Inkelis SH, Kuppermam N. Antibiotic treatment of children with unsuspected meningococcal disease. Arch Pediatr Adoles Med 2000; 154:556-60.
  • 27. McCarthy PL, Sharpe MR, Spiesel SZ, et al. Observation scales to identify serious illness in febrile children. Pediatrics 1982; 70:802-9.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Collection
Yazarlar

Mustafa Hacımustafaoğlu Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2006
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2006 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Hacımustafaoğlu, M. (2006). Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?. Güncel Pediatri, 4(3), 88-91.
AMA Hacımustafaoğlu M. Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?. Güncel Pediatri. Eylül 2006;4(3):88-91.
Chicago Hacımustafaoğlu, Mustafa. “Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?”. Güncel Pediatri 4, sy. 3 (Eylül 2006): 88-91.
EndNote Hacımustafaoğlu M (01 Eylül 2006) Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?. Güncel Pediatri 4 3 88–91.
IEEE M. Hacımustafaoğlu, “Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?”, Güncel Pediatri, c. 4, sy. 3, ss. 88–91, 2006.
ISNAD Hacımustafaoğlu, Mustafa. “Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?”. Güncel Pediatri 4/3 (Eylül 2006), 88-91.
JAMA Hacımustafaoğlu M. Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?. Güncel Pediatri. 2006;4:88–91.
MLA Hacımustafaoğlu, Mustafa. “Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?”. Güncel Pediatri, c. 4, sy. 3, 2006, ss. 88-91.
Vancouver Hacımustafaoğlu M. Ateşli Çocukta Antibiyotik: Ne Zaman?. Güncel Pediatri. 2006;4(3):88-91.