Besinlere bağlı allerjik reaksiyonlar insanların %25'inde görülmekle birlikte, öykü ve laboratuar testleri ile belirlenen gerçek prevalansı süt çocuklarında %2- 8, yetişkinlerde ise %2'dir.
Kaynakça
1. Sampson HA.Food allergy. Part 1: immunopathogenesis and clinical disorders. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1999; 103:717-28.
2. Sampson HA. Food allergy. Part 2: diagnosis and management. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1999; 103:981-9.
6. Walker-Smith JA, Ford RP, Phillips AD.The spectrum of gastrointestinal allergies to food. Ann Allergy. 1984; 53:629-36.
7. Torrente F, Murch S H. Food allergic enteropathy. In: Walker W A, Goulet O (eds) Pediatric Intestinal Disease 4th Edition. Hamilton, Ontario: BC Decker; 2004: 944-58.
8. Ewing WM, Allen PJ. The diagnosis and management of cow milk protein intolerance in the primary care setting. Pediatr Nurs 2005; 31:486-93.
9. Saarinen KM, Sarnesto A, Savilahti E. Markers of inflammation in the feces of infants with cow's milk allergy.Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2002; 13:188-94.
10. Paajanen L, Korpela R, Tuure T, Honkanen J, Jarvela I, Ilonen J, Knip M, Vaarala O, Kokkonen J.Cow milk is not responsible for most gastrointestinal immune-like syndromes-evidence from a population-based study. Am J Clin Nutr 2005; 82:1327-35.
12. Sicherer SH, Burks AW, Sampson HA Clinical features of acute allergic reactions to peanut and tree nuts in children. Pediatrics. 1998; 102:e6.
13. Lake AM.Beyond hydrolysates: use of L-amino acid formula in resistant dietary protein-induced intestinal disease in infants. J Pediatr. 1997; 131:658-60.
14. Collin P, Kaukinen K, Maki MClinical features of celiac disease today. Dig Dis.1999; 17:100-6.
15. Orenstein SR, Shalaby TM, Di Lorenzo C,The spectrum of pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis beyond infancy: a clinical series of 30 children. Am J Gastroenterol. 2000; 95:1422-30.
16. Van de Rijn M, Mehlhop PD, Judkins A, Rothenberg ME, Luster AD, Oettgen HC.A murine model of allergic rhinitis: studies on the role of IgE in pathogenesis and analysis of the eosinophil influx elicited by allergen and eotaxin. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1998; 102:65-74.
17. Mehlhop PD, van de Rijn M, Goldberg AB, Brewer JP, Kurup VP, Martin TR, Oettgen HC. Allergen-induced bronchial hyperreactivity and eosinophilic inflammation occur in the absence of IgE in a mouse model of asthma. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997; 18;94:1344-9.
18. Colver AF, Nevantaus H, Macdougall CF, Cant AJ. Severe food-allergic reactions in children across the UK and Ireland, 1998-2000. Acta Paediatr. 2005; 94:689-95.
19. Eigenmann PA, Sampson HA. Interpreting skin prick tests in the evaluation of food allergy in children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 1998; 9:186-91.
20. Spergel JM, Pawlowski NA.Food allergy. Mechanisms, diagnosis, and management in children. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2002; 49:73-96.
6. Walker-Smith JA, Ford RP, Phillips AD.The spectrum of gastrointestinal allergies to food. Ann Allergy. 1984; 53:629-36.
7. Torrente F, Murch S H. Food allergic enteropathy. In: Walker W A, Goulet O (eds) Pediatric Intestinal Disease 4th Edition. Hamilton, Ontario: BC Decker; 2004: 944-58.
8. Ewing WM, Allen PJ. The diagnosis and management of cow milk protein intolerance in the primary care setting. Pediatr Nurs 2005; 31:486-93.
9. Saarinen KM, Sarnesto A, Savilahti E. Markers of inflammation in the feces of infants with cow's milk allergy.Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2002; 13:188-94.
10. Paajanen L, Korpela R, Tuure T, Honkanen J, Jarvela I, Ilonen J, Knip M, Vaarala O, Kokkonen J.Cow milk is not responsible for most gastrointestinal immune-like syndromes-evidence from a population-based study. Am J Clin Nutr 2005; 82:1327-35.
12. Sicherer SH, Burks AW, Sampson HA Clinical features of acute allergic reactions to peanut and tree nuts in children. Pediatrics. 1998; 102:e6.
13. Lake AM.Beyond hydrolysates: use of L-amino acid formula in resistant dietary protein-induced intestinal disease in infants. J Pediatr. 1997; 131:658-60.
14. Collin P, Kaukinen K, Maki MClinical features of celiac disease today. Dig Dis.1999; 17:100-6.
15. Orenstein SR, Shalaby TM, Di Lorenzo C,The spectrum of pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis beyond infancy: a clinical series of 30 children. Am J Gastroenterol. 2000; 95:1422-30.
16. Van de Rijn M, Mehlhop PD, Judkins A, Rothenberg ME, Luster AD, Oettgen HC.A murine model of allergic rhinitis: studies on the role of IgE in pathogenesis and analysis of the eosinophil influx elicited by allergen and eotaxin. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1998; 102:65-74.
17. Mehlhop PD, van de Rijn M, Goldberg AB, Brewer JP, Kurup VP, Martin TR, Oettgen HC. Allergen-induced bronchial hyperreactivity and eosinophilic inflammation occur in the absence of IgE in a mouse model of asthma. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997; 18;94:1344-9.
18. Colver AF, Nevantaus H, Macdougall CF, Cant AJ. Severe food-allergic reactions in children across the UK and Ireland, 1998-2000. Acta Paediatr. 2005; 94:689-95.
19. Eigenmann PA, Sampson HA. Interpreting skin prick tests in the evaluation of food allergy in children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 1998; 9:186-91.
20. Spergel JM, Pawlowski NA.Food allergy. Mechanisms, diagnosis, and management in children. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2002; 49:73-96.
Gülin Erdemir
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Uludağ Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları AD, Çocuk Gastroenteroloji, Hepatoloji ve Beslenme Bilim Dalı