The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students' Psychological Well-being: Self-Esteem as a Mediator

Hui Xian Ooi; Aswatı Hamzah; Lei Mee Thien

doi:10.17275/per.23.49.10.3

EN

The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students' Psychological Well-being: Self-Esteem as a Mediator

Abstract

The study aimed to examine the impact of social support and self-esteem towards postgraduate students’ psychological well-being in Malaysian public universities and self-esteem as a mediator. In all, 335 postgraduate students from 13 public universities in Malaysia participated in this study. The present study conducted employing the quantitative research method using an online questionnaire. Convenient sampling was used to gather the data. Postgraduate students received the online questionnaire through postgraduate groups. The data were analysed using the PLS-SEM version 3.3.9. The validity and reliability of survey items, as well as the link between variables, were evaluated using the measurement model and structural model. The findings in this study indicate that social support and self-esteem have significant impact on psychological well-being. Besides, self-esteem plays partial mediation on social support and psychological well-being. The findings would be useful in helping university administrators, supervisors, counsellors, friends, and family members recognise the need to boost postgraduate students' psychological well-being and discover the solution to do so. For postgraduate students to be psychologically well-adjusted, their self-esteem and social support must be strengthened. To gain a more in-depth comprehending, a mixed methods technique may be adopted in future research. Furthermore, future study shall be able to compare the psychological health of local postgraduate students with international postgraduate students.

Keywords

Self-esteem, Social Support, Psychological Well-being, Postgraduate Students

Supporting Institution

Nil

Project Number

Nil

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Educational Psychology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Hui Xian Ooi ^*
0000-0002-1030-1339
Malaysia

Aswatı Hamzah
0000-0001-7199-0695
Malaysia

Lei Mee Thien
Malaysia

Early Pub Date

May 13, 2023

Publication Date

May 1, 2023

Submission Date

September 29, 2022

Acceptance Date

March 26, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 10 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17275/per.23.49.10.3

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA75TX56GW

APA

Ooi, H. X., Hamzah, A., & Thien, L. M. (2023). The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students’ Psychological Well-being: Self-Esteem as a Mediator. Participatory Educational Research, 10(3), 150-166. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.23.49.10.3

AMA

1.Ooi HX, Hamzah A, Thien LM. The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students’ Psychological Well-being: Self-Esteem as a Mediator. PER. 2023;10(3):150-166. doi:10.17275/per.23.49.10.3

Chicago

Ooi, Hui Xian, Aswatı Hamzah, and Lei Mee Thien. 2023. “The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students’ Psychological Well-Being: Self-Esteem As a Mediator”. Participatory Educational Research 10 (3): 150-66. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.23.49.10.3.

EndNote

Ooi HX, Hamzah A, Thien LM (May 1, 2023) The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students’ Psychological Well-being: Self-Esteem as a Mediator. Participatory Educational Research 10 3 150–166.

IEEE

[1]H. X. Ooi, A. Hamzah, and L. M. Thien, “The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students’ Psychological Well-being: Self-Esteem as a Mediator”, PER, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 150–166, May 2023, doi: 10.17275/per.23.49.10.3.

ISNAD

Ooi, Hui Xian - Hamzah, Aswatı - Thien, Lei Mee. “The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students’ Psychological Well-Being: Self-Esteem As a Mediator”. Participatory Educational Research 10/3 (May 1, 2023): 150-166. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.23.49.10.3.

JAMA

1.Ooi HX, Hamzah A, Thien LM. The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students’ Psychological Well-being: Self-Esteem as a Mediator. PER. 2023;10:150–166.

MLA

Ooi, Hui Xian, et al. “The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students’ Psychological Well-Being: Self-Esteem As a Mediator”. Participatory Educational Research, vol. 10, no. 3, May 2023, pp. 150-66, doi:10.17275/per.23.49.10.3.

Vancouver

1.Hui Xian Ooi, Aswatı Hamzah, Lei Mee Thien. The Influence of Social Support on Postgraduate Students’ Psychological Well-being: Self-Esteem as a Mediator. PER. 2023 May 1;10(3):150-66. doi:10.17275/per.23.49.10.3

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Creative Commons Atıf 4.0 International Lisance

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