Research Article

Scenario Writing Practice with Pre-service Teachers on the Conflict between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher

Volume: 13 Number: 6 November 1, 2026

Scenario Writing Practice with Pre-service Teachers on the Conflict between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher

Abstract

Although scenario-writing is often associated with creative fields can serve as a reflective tool in teacher education. This study examines a scenario-writing task conducted with 30 pre-service mathematics teachers in the course “Communication in Mathematics Classrooms.” The task was based on a fictional conflict between a traditional school principal and an innovative mathematics teacher to encourage critical reflection on educational realities. Using a case study design, qualitative data obtained from the written scenarios were analyzed via content analysis. Five main themes emerged: school principal, teacher, teaching-learning process, assessment-evaluation, and parents. Participants portrayed school principals as authoritarian and exam-driven school culture, while portraying teachers as idealistic, student-centered, and innovative. The teaching-learning process reflected concerns about rote learning, while assessment practices highlighted exam pressure. Parental influence was characterized by expectations and dissatisfaction. The findings show that conflict-based scenario-writing fosters critical reflection, reveals pedagogical beliefs, and supports professional identity development, offering a valuable strategy for preparing future mathematics teachers.

Keywords

Conflict-based pedagogy, scenario writing, mathematics teacher education, professional identity, teacher reflection

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APA
Sarıca, R. (2026). Scenario Writing Practice with Pre-service Teachers on the Conflict between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher. Participatory Educational Research, 13(6), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.26.76.13.6
AMA
1.Sarıca R. Scenario Writing Practice with Pre-service Teachers on the Conflict between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher. PER. 2026;13(6):1-24. doi:10.17275/per.26.76.13.6
Chicago
Sarıca, Rabia. 2026. “Scenario Writing Practice With Pre-Service Teachers on the Conflict Between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher”. Participatory Educational Research 13 (6): 1-24. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.26.76.13.6.
EndNote
Sarıca R (November 1, 2026) Scenario Writing Practice with Pre-service Teachers on the Conflict between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher. Participatory Educational Research 13 6 1–24.
IEEE
[1]R. Sarıca, “Scenario Writing Practice with Pre-service Teachers on the Conflict between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher”, PER, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 1–24, Nov. 2026, doi: 10.17275/per.26.76.13.6.
ISNAD
Sarıca, Rabia. “Scenario Writing Practice With Pre-Service Teachers on the Conflict Between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher”. Participatory Educational Research 13/6 (November 1, 2026): 1-24. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.26.76.13.6.
JAMA
1.Sarıca R. Scenario Writing Practice with Pre-service Teachers on the Conflict between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher. PER. 2026;13:1–24.
MLA
Sarıca, Rabia. “Scenario Writing Practice With Pre-Service Teachers on the Conflict Between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher”. Participatory Educational Research, vol. 13, no. 6, Nov. 2026, pp. 1-24, doi:10.17275/per.26.76.13.6.
Vancouver
1.Rabia Sarıca. Scenario Writing Practice with Pre-service Teachers on the Conflict between a Traditional School Principal and an Innovative Mathematics Teacher. PER. 2026 Nov. 1;13(6):1-24. doi:10.17275/per.26.76.13.6