Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis
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The Use of Technology in Literacy Teaching in Türkiye: A Meta-Synthesis Study (2012-2022)

Year 2024, Volume: 11 Issue: H. Ferhan Odabaşı Gift Issue, 1 - 20, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.17275/per.24.91.11.6

Abstract

In this study, the line of research on the use of technology in literacy teaching in Türkiye was analyzed using a meta-synthesis approach. The studies examined were selected by using YÖK (Council of Higher Education) database, YÖK Academic, TR Index, and Google Academic search engines. In this study, 14 studies were selected according to the inclusion criteria. Of these studies, 5 are theses, and 9 are articles. The meta-synthesis method was used in the research. The aims, results, and recommendations of the relevant studies were analyzed and evaluated. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that researchers focused on evaluating the usability of technology in literacy teaching and understanding how technology was utilized in literacy education during the Covid-19 period. It was also determined that using technology for teachers and students in literacy teaching before and during the pandemic had positive (concretizing teaching, motivation, active participation, improving reading skills, and alike) and negative (lack of hardware-software, internet access, cost, and so on) consequences. In the analyzed studies, it was suggested that institutions should develop policies to eliminate disadvantages in terms of literacy and to expand free applications. Educational technologists were emphasized in developing rich content and taking into account the developmental characteristics of students in the applications to be developed.

Ethical Statement

Since the study was a document-based meta-synthesis study, ethics committee permission and informed consent were not required.

Supporting Institution

Yok

Project Number

Yok

Thanks

Yok

References

  • Açıkalın, V. (2018). The use of interactive board at the first reading and writing education. International Journal of Leadership Education,3(3), 1-10.
  • Aksoy, N.C., Karabay, E., & Aksoy, E. (2021). The investigation of the digital literacy levels of classroom teachers. Journal of Selçuk Communication, 14(2), 859-894. https://doi.org/10.18094/josc.871290
  • Akyol, H. (2006). Türkçe ilk okuma yazma öğretimi [Turkish literacy teaching]. (5. Ed.). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Atik, H., & Avcı, F. (2021). The difficulties faced by first-grade teachers during the covid-19 pandemic in teaching their first reading and writing and their suggestions for solutions. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Studies (IntJCES), 7(2), 687-708.
  • Aspfors, J., & Fransson, G. (2015). Research or mentor education for mentors of newly qualified teachers: A qualitative meta-synthesis. Teaching and Teacher Education, 48, 75-86.
  • Başaran, M., & Kılınçarslan, R. (2021). Effectiveness of games designed with web 2.0 tools in the process of initial literacy teaching in distance education. Türkiye Education Journal, 6(1), 186-199.
  • Baştuğ, M., & Demirtaş Şenel, G. (2016). Her ses harf için özel uygulamalı - ilk okuma ve yazma öğretimi el kitabı [Handbook for literacy teaching – with special applications for each sound letter]. (6. Edition). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Bondas, T., & Hall, E.O. (2007). Challenges in approaching meta-synthesis research. Qualitative Health Research, 17(1), 113-121.
  • Brown, J., Bryan, J., & Brown, T. (2005). Twenty-first century literacy and technology in K-8 classrooms. Innovate: Journal of Online Education, 1(3), Retrieved October 31, 2024 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/107300/.
  • Can, E. (2020). Coronavirüs (Covid-19) pandemisi ve pedagojik yansımaları: Türkiye’de açık ve uzaktan eğitim uygulamaları [Coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic and its pedagogical reflections: Open and distance education practices in Türkiye]. Açıköğretim Uygulamaları ve Araştırmaları Dergisi [Journal of Open Education Applications and Research], 6(2), 11-53.
  • Cheung, A.C., & Slavin, R.E. (2013). The effectiveness of educational technology applications for enhancing mathematics achievement in K-12 classrooms: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 9, 88-113.
  • Collins, A., & Halverson, R. (2009). Rethinking education in the age of technology. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.
  • Demirer, V., & Dikmen, C.H. (2018). Investigation of teachers' opinions concerning FATİH Project in the context of technological pedagogical content knowledge. Elementary Education Online, 17(1), 26-46. https://doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2018.413735
  • Demiröz, S., & Dağ, F. (2024). A study on the perceptions of primary school teachers in emergency remote education. Journal of Education for Life, 38(2), 392–409. https://doi.org/10.33308/26674874.2024382703
  • Dias-Trindade, S., & Moreira, J.A. (2018). Avaliação das competências e fluência digitais de professores no ensino público médio e fundamental em Portugal [Assessment of digital competences and fluency of elementary and high school teachers in Portugal]. Revista Diálogo Educacional, 18(58), 624-644. https://doi.org/10.7213/1981-416X.18.058.DS02
  • Ersoy, A., & Bozkurt, M. (2017). Understanding an elementary school teachers’ journey of using technology in the classroom from sand table to interactive whiteboard. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 8(1), 1–20. Retrieved from https://www.iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/94
  • Gonzalez, M., & Mohamad, G.A. (2022). Virtual literacy instruction: An investigation of how elementary educators exhibited TPACK during COVID-19 school closures. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 6(5), 54-88. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.202216914
  • Göçer, A. (2009). Yazma eğitimi [Writing education]. (4. Ed.). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Güleryüz, H. (2002). Türkçe ilk okuma yazma öğretimi [Turkish literacy teaching]. (6. Edition). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Orhan Karsak, H.G. (2014). An analysis of the teachers’ opinions on computer supported first reading writing instruction. Academic Sight International Refereed Online Journal, 40, 1-18.
  • Güneş, F. (2003). Okuma-yazma öğretiminde cümlenin önemi [The importance of sentences in literacy teaching]. Journal of Turkology Research, 13, 39-48.
  • Gürol, A., & Yıldız, E. (2015). The effects of computer based education on initial literacy skills of first grade students. International Journal of Field Education, 1(1), 1-18.
  • Kabaran, H., Göçen-Kabaran. G., & Altıntaş, S. (2016). Primary school teachers’ opinions about using instructional software. Turkish Studies (Electronic), 11(3), 93-112. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.9170
  • Karadağ Yılmaz, R., Savaş, H., & Kalkan, S. (2022). A different perspective to the distance education with the contributions and problems: primary school teachers’ distance education perceptions. Ahi Evran University Social Sciences Institute Journal, 8(1), 277-296. https://doi.org/10.31592/aeusbed.1031333
  • Kargın, T., & Karataş, A. (2021). Teaching literacy via distance education in the pandemic through the eyes of primary school teachers. Journal of Mother Tongue Education, 9(4), 1264-1284.
  • Kasa Ayten, B., & Ekmekci, S. (2021). Determining the writing mistakes of primary school 1st and 2nd grades students during the covid-19 pandemic period. Turkish Studies – Language and Language, 16(3), 1787-1810. https://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.52060
  • Kavcar, C., Oğuzkan, F., & Sever, S. (1995). Türkçe öğretimi [Turkish teaching]. (1. Edition). Ankara: Engin Pub.
  • Kesik, C., & Baş, Ö. (2021). First reading and writing teaching with EBA and education portals from the perspective of classroom teachers. Educational Technology Theory and Practice, 11(1), 93-115. https://doi.org/10.17943/etku.769901
  • Kızıltaş, Y., & Çetinkaya-Özdemir, E. (2021). Classrooms teacher’s opinions on distance education process. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 20(80), 1896-1914. https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.873276
  • Kultas, E., & Çalışkan, E.F. (2021). The problems of primary school teachers experienced in distance education during covıd-19 pandemic. Turkish Education Journal, 6(2), 507-521.
  • Noblit, G. W., & Hare, R.D. (1999). Chapter 5: Meta-ethnography: Synthesizing qualitative studies. Counterpoints, 44, 93–123.
  • Özkaya Yüksel, H. (2020). Investigation of the usability of free hand interactive technologies in the first literacy teaching process according to views of primary school teachers and field experts. [Master Thesis]. Aksaray University.
  • Polat, S., & Ay, O. (2016). Meta-synthesis: A conceptual analysis]. Journal of Qualitative Research in Education, 4(1), 52-64.
  • Safa, B.S. (2019). Class teachers' usage levels of educational technologies in terms of individual innovation features. [Master Thesis]. Aydın Adnan Menderes University.
  • Sağırlı, M. (2021). First literacy teaching during the epidemic. EKEV Academy Journal, 25(86), 385-402.
  • Sarı, M.H., & Akbaba Altun, S. (2015). A qualitative research on classroom teachers' technology use in mathematics teaching. International Journal of Eurasia Social Sciences, 6(19), 24-49
  • Saygı, H. (2021). Covid-19 pandemi uzaktan eğitim sürecinde sınıf öğretmenlerinin karşılaştığı sorunlar [Problems encountered by classroom teachers in the covid-19 pandemic distance education process]. Açıköğretim Uygulamaları ve Araştırmaları Dergisi [Journal of Open Education Applications and Research], 7(2), 109-129.
  • Sertkaya Dinler, S., & Dündar, H. (2021). Problems experienced by primary teachers during pandemia. International Journal of Field Education, 7(2), 112-133. https://doi.org/10.32570/ijofe.1031859
  • Smith, F., Hardman, F., & Higgins, S. (2006). The impact of interactive whiteboards on teacher-pupil interaction in the national literacy and numeracy strategies. British Educational Research Journal, 32(3), 443-457.
  • Stern P.N., & Harris, C.C. (1985). Women's health and the self-care paradox: a model to guide self-care readiness. Health Care for Women International, 6, 151–163.
  • Şahin, A. (2019). Investigation of the use of educational software in primary reading and writing teaching in terms of teachers' views. [Master Thesis]. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University.
  • Taylor, D.B., Handler, L.K., FitzPatrick, E., & Whittingham, C.E. (2020). The device in the room: Technology’s role in third grade literacy instruction. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 52(4), 515-533, https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2020.1747577
  • Thomas, J., & Harden, A. (2008). Methods for the thematic synthesis of qualitative research in systematic reviews. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 8, 1-10.
  • Urhanoğlu, İ., Bayırlı, H., & Aslan, U. (2021). Primary school teachers' experiences on distance education during the covid-19 pandemic process. International Journal of Science and Education], 4(3), 226-251. https://doi.org/10.47477/ubed.971232
  • Yıldırım, A., &. Şimşek, H. (2021). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri [Qualitative research methods in social sciences]. (12. Edition). Ankara: Seçkin Publ.
  • Yıldız, E. (2015). The effects of interactive material assisted instruction on initial literacy skills of first grade students. [Master Thesis]. Yıldız Teknik University.
  • Yüksel Özkaya, H. (2020). Investigation of the usability of free hand interactive technologies in the first literacy teaching process according to views of primary school teachers and field experts. [Master Thesis]. Aksaray University.
Year 2024, Volume: 11 Issue: H. Ferhan Odabaşı Gift Issue, 1 - 20, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.17275/per.24.91.11.6

Abstract

Project Number

Yok

References

  • Açıkalın, V. (2018). The use of interactive board at the first reading and writing education. International Journal of Leadership Education,3(3), 1-10.
  • Aksoy, N.C., Karabay, E., & Aksoy, E. (2021). The investigation of the digital literacy levels of classroom teachers. Journal of Selçuk Communication, 14(2), 859-894. https://doi.org/10.18094/josc.871290
  • Akyol, H. (2006). Türkçe ilk okuma yazma öğretimi [Turkish literacy teaching]. (5. Ed.). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Atik, H., & Avcı, F. (2021). The difficulties faced by first-grade teachers during the covid-19 pandemic in teaching their first reading and writing and their suggestions for solutions. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Studies (IntJCES), 7(2), 687-708.
  • Aspfors, J., & Fransson, G. (2015). Research or mentor education for mentors of newly qualified teachers: A qualitative meta-synthesis. Teaching and Teacher Education, 48, 75-86.
  • Başaran, M., & Kılınçarslan, R. (2021). Effectiveness of games designed with web 2.0 tools in the process of initial literacy teaching in distance education. Türkiye Education Journal, 6(1), 186-199.
  • Baştuğ, M., & Demirtaş Şenel, G. (2016). Her ses harf için özel uygulamalı - ilk okuma ve yazma öğretimi el kitabı [Handbook for literacy teaching – with special applications for each sound letter]. (6. Edition). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Bondas, T., & Hall, E.O. (2007). Challenges in approaching meta-synthesis research. Qualitative Health Research, 17(1), 113-121.
  • Brown, J., Bryan, J., & Brown, T. (2005). Twenty-first century literacy and technology in K-8 classrooms. Innovate: Journal of Online Education, 1(3), Retrieved October 31, 2024 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/107300/.
  • Can, E. (2020). Coronavirüs (Covid-19) pandemisi ve pedagojik yansımaları: Türkiye’de açık ve uzaktan eğitim uygulamaları [Coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic and its pedagogical reflections: Open and distance education practices in Türkiye]. Açıköğretim Uygulamaları ve Araştırmaları Dergisi [Journal of Open Education Applications and Research], 6(2), 11-53.
  • Cheung, A.C., & Slavin, R.E. (2013). The effectiveness of educational technology applications for enhancing mathematics achievement in K-12 classrooms: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 9, 88-113.
  • Collins, A., & Halverson, R. (2009). Rethinking education in the age of technology. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.
  • Demirer, V., & Dikmen, C.H. (2018). Investigation of teachers' opinions concerning FATİH Project in the context of technological pedagogical content knowledge. Elementary Education Online, 17(1), 26-46. https://doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2018.413735
  • Demiröz, S., & Dağ, F. (2024). A study on the perceptions of primary school teachers in emergency remote education. Journal of Education for Life, 38(2), 392–409. https://doi.org/10.33308/26674874.2024382703
  • Dias-Trindade, S., & Moreira, J.A. (2018). Avaliação das competências e fluência digitais de professores no ensino público médio e fundamental em Portugal [Assessment of digital competences and fluency of elementary and high school teachers in Portugal]. Revista Diálogo Educacional, 18(58), 624-644. https://doi.org/10.7213/1981-416X.18.058.DS02
  • Ersoy, A., & Bozkurt, M. (2017). Understanding an elementary school teachers’ journey of using technology in the classroom from sand table to interactive whiteboard. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 8(1), 1–20. Retrieved from https://www.iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/94
  • Gonzalez, M., & Mohamad, G.A. (2022). Virtual literacy instruction: An investigation of how elementary educators exhibited TPACK during COVID-19 school closures. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 6(5), 54-88. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.202216914
  • Göçer, A. (2009). Yazma eğitimi [Writing education]. (4. Ed.). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Güleryüz, H. (2002). Türkçe ilk okuma yazma öğretimi [Turkish literacy teaching]. (6. Edition). Ankara: Pegem.
  • Orhan Karsak, H.G. (2014). An analysis of the teachers’ opinions on computer supported first reading writing instruction. Academic Sight International Refereed Online Journal, 40, 1-18.
  • Güneş, F. (2003). Okuma-yazma öğretiminde cümlenin önemi [The importance of sentences in literacy teaching]. Journal of Turkology Research, 13, 39-48.
  • Gürol, A., & Yıldız, E. (2015). The effects of computer based education on initial literacy skills of first grade students. International Journal of Field Education, 1(1), 1-18.
  • Kabaran, H., Göçen-Kabaran. G., & Altıntaş, S. (2016). Primary school teachers’ opinions about using instructional software. Turkish Studies (Electronic), 11(3), 93-112. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.9170
  • Karadağ Yılmaz, R., Savaş, H., & Kalkan, S. (2022). A different perspective to the distance education with the contributions and problems: primary school teachers’ distance education perceptions. Ahi Evran University Social Sciences Institute Journal, 8(1), 277-296. https://doi.org/10.31592/aeusbed.1031333
  • Kargın, T., & Karataş, A. (2021). Teaching literacy via distance education in the pandemic through the eyes of primary school teachers. Journal of Mother Tongue Education, 9(4), 1264-1284.
  • Kasa Ayten, B., & Ekmekci, S. (2021). Determining the writing mistakes of primary school 1st and 2nd grades students during the covid-19 pandemic period. Turkish Studies – Language and Language, 16(3), 1787-1810. https://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.52060
  • Kavcar, C., Oğuzkan, F., & Sever, S. (1995). Türkçe öğretimi [Turkish teaching]. (1. Edition). Ankara: Engin Pub.
  • Kesik, C., & Baş, Ö. (2021). First reading and writing teaching with EBA and education portals from the perspective of classroom teachers. Educational Technology Theory and Practice, 11(1), 93-115. https://doi.org/10.17943/etku.769901
  • Kızıltaş, Y., & Çetinkaya-Özdemir, E. (2021). Classrooms teacher’s opinions on distance education process. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 20(80), 1896-1914. https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.873276
  • Kultas, E., & Çalışkan, E.F. (2021). The problems of primary school teachers experienced in distance education during covıd-19 pandemic. Turkish Education Journal, 6(2), 507-521.
  • Noblit, G. W., & Hare, R.D. (1999). Chapter 5: Meta-ethnography: Synthesizing qualitative studies. Counterpoints, 44, 93–123.
  • Özkaya Yüksel, H. (2020). Investigation of the usability of free hand interactive technologies in the first literacy teaching process according to views of primary school teachers and field experts. [Master Thesis]. Aksaray University.
  • Polat, S., & Ay, O. (2016). Meta-synthesis: A conceptual analysis]. Journal of Qualitative Research in Education, 4(1), 52-64.
  • Safa, B.S. (2019). Class teachers' usage levels of educational technologies in terms of individual innovation features. [Master Thesis]. Aydın Adnan Menderes University.
  • Sağırlı, M. (2021). First literacy teaching during the epidemic. EKEV Academy Journal, 25(86), 385-402.
  • Sarı, M.H., & Akbaba Altun, S. (2015). A qualitative research on classroom teachers' technology use in mathematics teaching. International Journal of Eurasia Social Sciences, 6(19), 24-49
  • Saygı, H. (2021). Covid-19 pandemi uzaktan eğitim sürecinde sınıf öğretmenlerinin karşılaştığı sorunlar [Problems encountered by classroom teachers in the covid-19 pandemic distance education process]. Açıköğretim Uygulamaları ve Araştırmaları Dergisi [Journal of Open Education Applications and Research], 7(2), 109-129.
  • Sertkaya Dinler, S., & Dündar, H. (2021). Problems experienced by primary teachers during pandemia. International Journal of Field Education, 7(2), 112-133. https://doi.org/10.32570/ijofe.1031859
  • Smith, F., Hardman, F., & Higgins, S. (2006). The impact of interactive whiteboards on teacher-pupil interaction in the national literacy and numeracy strategies. British Educational Research Journal, 32(3), 443-457.
  • Stern P.N., & Harris, C.C. (1985). Women's health and the self-care paradox: a model to guide self-care readiness. Health Care for Women International, 6, 151–163.
  • Şahin, A. (2019). Investigation of the use of educational software in primary reading and writing teaching in terms of teachers' views. [Master Thesis]. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University.
  • Taylor, D.B., Handler, L.K., FitzPatrick, E., & Whittingham, C.E. (2020). The device in the room: Technology’s role in third grade literacy instruction. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 52(4), 515-533, https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2020.1747577
  • Thomas, J., & Harden, A. (2008). Methods for the thematic synthesis of qualitative research in systematic reviews. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 8, 1-10.
  • Urhanoğlu, İ., Bayırlı, H., & Aslan, U. (2021). Primary school teachers' experiences on distance education during the covid-19 pandemic process. International Journal of Science and Education], 4(3), 226-251. https://doi.org/10.47477/ubed.971232
  • Yıldırım, A., &. Şimşek, H. (2021). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri [Qualitative research methods in social sciences]. (12. Edition). Ankara: Seçkin Publ.
  • Yıldız, E. (2015). The effects of interactive material assisted instruction on initial literacy skills of first grade students. [Master Thesis]. Yıldız Teknik University.
  • Yüksel Özkaya, H. (2020). Investigation of the usability of free hand interactive technologies in the first literacy teaching process according to views of primary school teachers and field experts. [Master Thesis]. Aksaray University.
There are 47 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Specialist Studies in Education (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ersin Akar This is me 0000-0003-2842-5580

Ali Ersoy 0000-0001-5000-290X

Project Number Yok
Early Pub Date December 29, 2024
Publication Date December 31, 2024
Submission Date September 11, 2024
Acceptance Date November 11, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 11 Issue: H. Ferhan Odabaşı Gift Issue

Cite

APA Akar, E., & Ersoy, A. (2024). The Use of Technology in Literacy Teaching in Türkiye: A Meta-Synthesis Study (2012-2022). Participatory Educational Research, 11(H. Ferhan Odabaşı Gift Issue), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.24.91.11.6