The study aimed to determine the effect of the information technologies course on students' computational thinking skills and technology-mediated learning process. The study was conducted on 237 first-year students of the Faculty of Education who were enrolled in the information technology course, and a one-group pretest-posttest design was used. Dependent t-test, independent t-test, and correlation analysis were used to analyze the data. In the results obtained from the study, it was found that the information technologies course did not make a significant difference on the students' computational thinking skills, while it made a significant difference on the effect of technology-mediated learning on the learning process. When the effect of the information technologies course on computational thinking skills and technology-mediated learning process in terms of gender factor was considered as pre-test and post-test, there was a significant difference in favor of male students in terms of computational thinking skills and technology-mediated learning process within the scope of pre-test data, while there was no significant difference within the scope of post-test data. The study also showed that there was a positive and moderate relationship between students' computational thinking skills and their attitudes toward the technology-mediated learning process. In the context of this finding, it can be stated that technology-enhanced learning environments can have a positive effect on the development of computational thinking skills, and that lessons delivered in such learning environments can contribute to the development of students' creativity, algorithmic thinking, critical thinking, problem solving and collaborative working skills.
Akbulut, Y. (2010). SPSS Applications in Social Sciences. Ideal Culture Publishing.
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Akkaya, A., & Akpinar, Y. (2022). Experiential serious-game design for development of knowledge of object-oriented programming and computational thinking skills. Computer Science Education, 32(4), 476-501. https://doi.org/10.1080/08993408.2022.2044673
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Alsancak Sırakaya, D. (2019). The effect of programming teaching on computational thinking. The Journal of Turkish Social Research, 23(2), 575-590. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/779583
Armstrong, R.A. (2014). When to use the bonferroni correction. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics, 34, 502 - 508. https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.12131
Atiker, B. (2019). Effects of computational thinking skills to the success of secondary school students in programming instruction. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Istanbul University.
Atman Uslu, N., Mumcu, F., & Eğin, F. (2018). The effect of visual programming activities on secondary school students’ computational thinking skills. Journal of Ege Education Technologies, 2(1), 19-31. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/511326
Atmatzidou, S., & Demetriadis, S. (2016). Advancing students’ computational thinking skills through educational robotics: A study on age and gender relevant differences. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 75, 661-670. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2015.10.008
Aziz, T., Khan, M. B., & Singh, R. (2010). Effects of information technology usage on student learning: An empirical study in the United States. International Journal of Management, 27(2), 205. https://www.proquest.com/openview/fd49191397468bdfe24e50c13cc18549/1?cbl=5703&pq-origsite=gscholar
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Conole, G., & Jones, C. (2010). Sharing practice, problems and solutions for institutional change: Comparing different forms of representation. Technology-Enhanced Learning, 277-295. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789460910623_017
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Çakır, E., & Yaman, S. (2018). The effect of flipped classroom model on students’ science success and computational thinking skills. Gazi University Journal of Gazi Educational Faculty, 38(1), 75-99. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/462732
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Delal, H., & Oner, D. (2020). Developing middle school students’ computational thinking skills using unplugged computing activities. Informatics in Education, 19(1), 1-13.
doi: 10.15388/infedu.2020.01
Demir, Ü., & Cevahir, H. (2020). Investigation of the relationship between algorithmic thinking capability and problem solving skills: The case of Vocational and Technical Anatolian High School. Kastamonu Education Journal, 28(4), 1610-1619. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.4179
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Dong, W., Li, Y., Sun, L., & Liu, Y. (2024). Developing pre-service teachers’ computational thinking: a systematic literature review. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 34(1), 191-227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-023-09811-3
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Ergin, H., & Arıkan, Y. D. (2023). The effect of project based learning approach on computational thinking skills and programming self-efficacy beliefs. Academic Journal of Information Technology (AJIT-e), 14(55), 320-334. https://doi.org/10.5824/ajite.2023.04.001.x
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Year 2024,
Volume: 11 Issue: H. Ferhan Odabaşı Gift Issue, 168 - 187, 31.12.2024
Akbulut, Y. (2010). SPSS Applications in Social Sciences. Ideal Culture Publishing.
Akgün, F. (2020). An evaluation of pre-service teacher’s information and communications technology competency and computational thinking skills in terms of different variables. Trakya University Journal of Social Science, 22(1), 629-654. https://doi.org/10.26468/trakyasobed.679581
Akkaya, A., & Akpinar, Y. (2022). Experiential serious-game design for development of knowledge of object-oriented programming and computational thinking skills. Computer Science Education, 32(4), 476-501. https://doi.org/10.1080/08993408.2022.2044673
Alavi, M., & Leidner, D. E. (2001). Research commentary: Technology-mediated learning—A call for greater depth and breadth of research. Information systems research, 12(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.12.1.1.9720
Alsancak Sırakaya, D. (2019). The effect of programming teaching on computational thinking. The Journal of Turkish Social Research, 23(2), 575-590. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/779583
Armstrong, R.A. (2014). When to use the bonferroni correction. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics, 34, 502 - 508. https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.12131
Atiker, B. (2019). Effects of computational thinking skills to the success of secondary school students in programming instruction. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Istanbul University.
Atman Uslu, N., Mumcu, F., & Eğin, F. (2018). The effect of visual programming activities on secondary school students’ computational thinking skills. Journal of Ege Education Technologies, 2(1), 19-31. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/511326
Atmatzidou, S., & Demetriadis, S. (2016). Advancing students’ computational thinking skills through educational robotics: A study on age and gender relevant differences. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 75, 661-670. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2015.10.008
Aziz, T., Khan, M. B., & Singh, R. (2010). Effects of information technology usage on student learning: An empirical study in the United States. International Journal of Management, 27(2), 205. https://www.proquest.com/openview/fd49191397468bdfe24e50c13cc18549/1?cbl=5703&pq-origsite=gscholar
Babacan, N., & Güler, Ç. (2022). Investigation of university students' attitudes towards the effect of technology-mediated learning on the learning process. Futuristic Implementations of Research in Education (FIRE), 3(1), 18-29. https://firejournal.org/index.php/fire/article/view/65/37
Bal, N. (2019). The effect of basic robotic education on secondary school students '21st-century skills and computational thinking skills. (Unpublished Master’s Thesis). Hatay Mustafa Kemal University.
Bhat, R.A. (2023). The impact of technology integration on student learning outcomes: a comparative study. International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET), 592-596. doi:10.54443/ijset.v2i9.218
Bower, M. (2019). Technology‐mediated learning theory. British Journal of Educational Technology, 50(3), 1035-1048. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12771
Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2012). Scientific Research Methods. Pegem Academy Publications.
Cai, Z., Fan, X., & Du, J. (2017). Gender and attitudes toward technology use: A meta-analysis. Computers & Education, 105, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2016.11.003
Cheng, Y. P., Lai, C. F., Chen, Y. T., Wang, W. S., Huang, Y. M., & Wu, T. T. (2023). Enhancing student's computational thinking skills with student-generated questions strategy in a game-based learning platform. Computers & Education, 200, 104794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104794
Conole, G., & Jones, C. (2010). Sharing practice, problems and solutions for institutional change: Comparing different forms of representation. Technology-Enhanced Learning, 277-295. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789460910623_017
Computer Science Teachers Association & International Society for Technology in Education (2011). Computational thinking in K–12 Education leadership toolkit. https://cdn.iste.org/www-root/2020-10/ISTE_CT_Leadership_Toolkit_booklet.pdf
Cueva, A. & Inga, E. (2022). Information and communication technologies for education considering the flipped learning model. Eduation Sciences., 12, 207. https://doi.org/10.3390/ educsci12030207
Çakır, E., & Yaman, S. (2018). The effect of flipped classroom model on students’ science success and computational thinking skills. Gazi University Journal of Gazi Educational Faculty, 38(1), 75-99. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/462732
Çimentepe, E. (2019). The effect of STEM activities on academic achievement, scientific process skills and computational thinking skills. (Unpublished Master’s Thesis). Niğde Omer Halisdemir University.
Delal, H., & Oner, D. (2020). Developing middle school students’ computational thinking skills using unplugged computing activities. Informatics in Education, 19(1), 1-13.
doi: 10.15388/infedu.2020.01
Demir, Ü., & Cevahir, H. (2020). Investigation of the relationship between algorithmic thinking capability and problem solving skills: The case of Vocational and Technical Anatolian High School. Kastamonu Education Journal, 28(4), 1610-1619. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.4179
Doğan, U., & Kert, S. B. (2016). The effect of computer game development process to the critical skills and academic success of secondary school students. Boğaziçi University Journal of Education, 33(2), 21-42. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/buje/issue/29693/319507
Dong, W., Li, Y., Sun, L., & Liu, Y. (2024). Developing pre-service teachers’ computational thinking: a systematic literature review. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 34(1), 191-227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-023-09811-3
Ece, F., & Çendek, M. H. (2022). Examining the attitudes of secondary school students towards İnformation technologies and software course. Journal of Göbeklitepe Education and Sports Sciences, 1(1), 12-22. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gesd/issue/73745/1223097
Ergin, H., & Arıkan, Y. D. (2023). The effect of project based learning approach on computational thinking skills and programming self-efficacy beliefs. Academic Journal of Information Technology (AJIT-e), 14(55), 320-334. https://doi.org/10.5824/ajite.2023.04.001.x
Ferrer, J., Ringer, A., Saville, K., A Parris, M., & Kashi, K. (2022). Students’ motivation and engagement in higher education: The importance of attitude to online learning. Higher Education, 83(2), 317-338. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-020-00657-5
Funk, P. (2021, 27 January). Technology in education. Figshare. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.20444103.v1
Gonda, D., Ďuriš, V., Tirpáková, A., & Pavlovičová, G. (2022). Teaching algorithms to develop the algorithmic thinking of informatics students. Mathematics, 10(20), 3857. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10203857
Gunbatar, M. S., & Turan, B. (2019). The effect of block-based programming on the computational thinking skills of middle school students [Special issue]. Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 2, 335-339. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED603404
Gupta, K. D., & Goel, S. (2024). Integration of technology into education and its effects on student learning. International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research, 6 (2). https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i02.15586
Gülbahar, Y., Kert, S. B. ve Kalelioğlu, F. (2019). The self-efficacy perception scale for computational thinking skill: validity and reliability study. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 10(1), 1-29. https://doi.org/10.16949/turkbilmat.385097
Gülmez, A., & Somyürek, S. (2022). Pre-service computer education and instructional technology teachers’ perceptions of their professional competence. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 37(1), 58-75. doi: 10.16986/HUJE.2020063851
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