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Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 86 - 95, 01.05.2020

Abstract

References

  • Ahn, J. (2016). A Study on The Smartphone Use Behavior and Addiction of University Students: Focused on Effect of Depression, Impulsivity and Interpersonal Relation, Campus Life. Journal of Communication Science, 16(4): 128–162
  • Aljomaa, S.S., Al.Qudah M.F., Albursan, I. S., Bakhiet, S.F., Abduljabbar, A.S. (2016). Smartphone Addiction Among University Students in The Light of Some Variables. Computers in Human Behavior, 61; 155-164
  • Augner, C., & Hacker, G. (2011). Associations Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological Parameters in Young Adults. Int J Public Health. 57(2): 437–441
  • Aydoğan, R. (2013). Türkçe Sözlük. Genişletilmiş Yeni Basım, Renkli, Evrensel İletişim Yayınları, Ankara
  • Balta, Ö. Ç., & Horzum, M. B. (2008). The Factors That Affect İnternet Addiction of Students in a Web Based Learning Environment. Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, Ankara University, 41(1): 187-205
  • Bavlı, Ö., Katra, H., & Günar, B.B. (2018). Investigation of Smartphone Addiction Levels Among University Students. International Journal of Cultural and Social Studies (IntJCSS), June; 4(1): 326-333
  • Bian, M., & Leung, L. (2014). Linking Loneliness, Shyness, Smartphone Addiction Symptoms and Patterns of Smartphone Use to Social Capital. Social Science Computer Review, 33(1): 61-79
  • Bulduklu, Y., & Özer, N.P. (2016). Gençlerin Akıllı Telefon Kullanım Motivasyonları. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi, 5(8): 2963-2986
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2016). Sosyal Bilimler İçin Veri Analizi El Kitabı. Pegem Akademi, 22. Baskı, Ankara
  • Carden, R., & Rettew, S. (2006). Internet Chat Room Use, Satisfaction With Life and Loneliness. Psychological Reports, 98(1): 121–122
  • Chakraboty, K., Basu, D., & Vijaya, K.G. (2012). Internet Addiction: Consensus, Controversies and The Way Athead. East Asian Arch Psychitary, 20; 123-132
  • Chang, Y. O. (2015). The Effects of mothers’ Smartphone Addiction on Parenting Efficacy and Parenting Attitude. Korean Journal of Childcare and Education, 11(2): 109–129
  • Chiu, S.I. (2014). The Relationship Between Life Stress and Smartphone Addiction on Taiwanese University Student: A Mediation Model of Learning Self-Efficacy and Social Self-Efficacy. Computers in Human Behavior, 34; 49–57
  • Coşkun, R., Altunışık, R., & Yıldırım, E. (2017). Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri: SPSS Uygulamalı. Sakarya Yayıncılık, 9. Baskı, Sakarya
  • Çalışkan, N., Yalçın, O., Aydın, M., & Ayık, A. (2017). BÖTE Öğretmen Adaylarının Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılık Düzeylerini Belirlemeye Yönelik Bir Çalışma. International Journal of Eurasia Social Sciences, 8(26): 111- 125
  • Çardak, M. (2013). Psychological Well-Being and Internet Addiction among University Students. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 12(3): 134-141
  • Çevik, K.N. & Korkmaz, O. (2014). Türkiye’de Yaşam Doyumu ve İş Doyumu Arasındaki İlişkinin İki Değişkenli Sıralı Probit Model Analizi. Niğde Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 7(1): 126-145
  • Demirci, K., Akgönül, M., & Akpinar, A. (2015). Relationship of Smartphone Use Severity with Sleep Quality, Depression, and Anxiety in University Students. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(2): 85-92
  • Diener E., Emmons R.A., Larsen R.J., & Griffin S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessement, 49(1): 71-75
  • Dikeç, G., & Kebapçı, A. (2018). Smartphone Addiction Level Among a Group of University Students. Journal of Dependence, 19(1): 1-9
  • Ekinci, N. E., Yalçın, İ., & Ayhan, C. (2019). Analysis of Loneliness Levels and Digital Game Addiction of Middle School Students According to Various Variables. World Journal of Education, 9(1): 20-27
  • George, D., & Mallery, P. (2001). SPSS for Windows Step by Step: A Simple Guide and Reference 10.0 Update. Third Edition, Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon
  • Grant, J.E., Potenza, M.N., Weinstein, A. & Gorelick DA. (2010). Introduction to Behavioral Addictions. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse, 36(5): 233-241
  • Hampton, N. Z. ve Marshall, A. (2000). Culture, Gender, Self-Efficacy and Life Satisfaction: A Comparison Between Americans and Chinese People with Spinal Cord İnjures. Journal of Rehabilation, 66(3): 21-29
  • Haung, S., Castro, R.P., Kwon, M, Filler, A., Kowatsch, T., & Schaub, M.P. (2015). Smartphone Use and Smartphone Addiction among Young People in Switzerland. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(4): 299- 307
  • Haybron, D.M. (2004). Happiness and The Importance of Life Satisfaction, Delivered at the Department of Philosophy, University of Arizona.
  • Haybron, D.M. (2007). Life Satisfaction Ethical Reflection and The Science of Happiness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 8(1): 99-138.
  • Hayes, J. F., Maughan, D. L., Grant-Peterkin H. (2016). Interconnected or Disconnected? Promotion of Mental Health and Prevention of Mental Disorder in The Digital Age. Br J Psychiatry, March, 208(3): 205–207
  • Hintikka, J., Koskela, T., Kontula, O., et.al., (2001). Religious Attendance and Life Satisfaction in The Finnish General Population. Journal of Psychology and Theology, June 1, 29(2): 158-164
  • Işık, M. & Kaptangil İ. (2018). Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığının Sosyal Medya Kullanımı ve Beş Faktör Kişilik Özelliği ile İlişkisi: Üniversite Öğrencileri Üzerinden Bir Araştırma. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi, 7(2): 695-717
  • Joronen, K., Astedt-Kurki P., Marja-Terttu, T., & Pekka, L. (2002). Relationships among Adolescent Subjective Well-Being, Health Behavior and School Satisfaction. Journal of School Health, September, 72(6): 243-249
  • Karasar, N. (2012). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemi. Nobel Yayıncılık, Ankara.
  • Keskin, T., Ergan, M., Başkurt, F., Başkurt, Z. (2018). Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Akıllı Telefon Kullanımı ve Baş Ağrısı İlişkisi. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(2): 864-873
  • Köker, S. (1991). Normal ve Sorunlu Ergenlerin Yaşam Doyumu Düzeyinin Karşılaştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Kuyucu, M. (2017). Gençlerde Akıllı Telefon Kullanımı ve Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Sorunsalı: Akıllı Telefon (Kolik) Üniversite Gençliği. Global Media Journal TR Edition, 7(14): 328-359
  • Kwon, M, Kim, D.J., Cho, H., & Yang, S. (2013). The Smartphone Addiction Scale: Development and
  • Validation of a Short Version for Adolescents. Plos One, 8(12): e83558
  • Kwon, M., Lee, J.Y., Won, W.Y., Park, J.W., Min, J.A., Hahn, C., et. al., (2013). Development and Validation of a Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS). Plos One, 8(2):e56936
  • Minaz, A., & Çetinkaya-Bozkurt, Ö. (2017). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılık Düzeylerinin ve Kullanım Amaçlarının Farklı Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (Özel Sayı) Ekim, 9(21): 268-286
  • Noyan, C.O., Darçın, A.E., Nurmedov S., Yılmaz, O., & Dilbaz, N. (2015). Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Ölçeğinin Kısa Formunun Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Türkçe Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirlik Çalışması. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 16(1): 73-81
  • Palen, L., Salzman, M., & Youngs, E. (2001). Discovery and Integration of Mobile Communications in Everyday Life. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, Springer-Verlag London Ltd, 5(2): 109-122
  • Paragas, F. (2005). Being Mobile with The Mobile: Cellular Telephony and Renegotiations of Public Transport as Public Sphere. Mobile Communications, January, 31(2): 113–129
  • Randler, C., Horzum, M. B., & Vollmer, C. (2014). Internet Addiction and Its Relationship to Chronotype and Personality in a Turkish University Student Sample. Social Science Computer Review, 32(4): 484-495
  • Rice, R.W., Frone, M.R., McFarlin, D.B. (1992). Work-Nonwork Conflict and the Perceived Quality Of Life, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 13(2): 155-168
  • Roberts, J.A., Yaya, L.H.P., Manolis, C. (2014). The Invisible Addiction: Cell-Phone Activities and Addiction Among Male and Female College Students. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 3(4): 254–265
  • Samaha, M., & Hawi, N.S. (2016). Relationships among Smartphone Addiction, Stress, Academic Performance, and Satisfaction with Life. Computers in Human Behavior, 57; 321-325
  • Shin, D.C., & Johnson, D.M. (1978). Avowed Happiness as an Overall Assessment of The Quality of Life. Social Indicators Research, 5(1-4): 475-492
  • Sirgy, M. J., (2012). Psychology of Quality of Life: Hedonic Well-Being, Life Satisfaction, and Eudaimonia. Social Indicators Research Series, Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg,London
  • Van Deursen, A.J.A.M., Bolle, C.L., Hegner, S.M., & Kommers, P.A.M. (2015). Modeling Habitual and Addictive Smartphone Behavior The Role of Smartphone Usage Types, Emotional Intelligence, Social Stress, Self-Regulation, Age, and Gender. Computers in Human Behavior, 45; 411–420
  • Veenhoven R. (2000). The Four Qualities of Life: Ordering concepts and Measures of The Good Life. Journal of Happiness Studies, 1(1): 39
  • Yi H.H., & Yin S.L. (2010). Uses and Gratifications of Mobile Application Users. International Conference on Electronics and Information Engineering (ICEIE), 1; 315-319

The Relationship Between Smartphone Addiction and Life Satisfaction: Faculty of Sport Sciences Students

Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 86 - 95, 01.05.2020

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between smartphone addiction and life satisfaction of sport sciences faculty’ students and to determine whether these parameters differ in terms of various variables. In the study, the Smartphone Addiction Scale, which was developed by Kwon et al. 2013 and adapted to Turkish by Noyan et al. 2015 was applied to determine the level of smartphone addiction of the participants. Life Satisfaction Scale developed by Diener et al. 1985 and adapted to Turkish by Köker 1991 was used to measure the life satisfaction levels of the participants. Conventional sampling method was preferred for sample selection and face-to-face survey method was used for data collection. In the analysis of the obtained data, descriptive statistics, Independent Sample t-test, One-way ANOVA and Pearson Correlation Analysis were used. . A total of 554 volunteers participated in the study: 276 males 49,8 % and 278 females 50,2% . According to the results of the research, smartphone addiction and life satisfaction parameters differ statistically significant according to various variables. In addition, there was a significant negative correlation between life satisfaction and smartphone addiction. As a result, it was found that life satisfaction levels increased as smartphone addiction levels of participants decreased.

References

  • Ahn, J. (2016). A Study on The Smartphone Use Behavior and Addiction of University Students: Focused on Effect of Depression, Impulsivity and Interpersonal Relation, Campus Life. Journal of Communication Science, 16(4): 128–162
  • Aljomaa, S.S., Al.Qudah M.F., Albursan, I. S., Bakhiet, S.F., Abduljabbar, A.S. (2016). Smartphone Addiction Among University Students in The Light of Some Variables. Computers in Human Behavior, 61; 155-164
  • Augner, C., & Hacker, G. (2011). Associations Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Psychological Parameters in Young Adults. Int J Public Health. 57(2): 437–441
  • Aydoğan, R. (2013). Türkçe Sözlük. Genişletilmiş Yeni Basım, Renkli, Evrensel İletişim Yayınları, Ankara
  • Balta, Ö. Ç., & Horzum, M. B. (2008). The Factors That Affect İnternet Addiction of Students in a Web Based Learning Environment. Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, Ankara University, 41(1): 187-205
  • Bavlı, Ö., Katra, H., & Günar, B.B. (2018). Investigation of Smartphone Addiction Levels Among University Students. International Journal of Cultural and Social Studies (IntJCSS), June; 4(1): 326-333
  • Bian, M., & Leung, L. (2014). Linking Loneliness, Shyness, Smartphone Addiction Symptoms and Patterns of Smartphone Use to Social Capital. Social Science Computer Review, 33(1): 61-79
  • Bulduklu, Y., & Özer, N.P. (2016). Gençlerin Akıllı Telefon Kullanım Motivasyonları. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi, 5(8): 2963-2986
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2016). Sosyal Bilimler İçin Veri Analizi El Kitabı. Pegem Akademi, 22. Baskı, Ankara
  • Carden, R., & Rettew, S. (2006). Internet Chat Room Use, Satisfaction With Life and Loneliness. Psychological Reports, 98(1): 121–122
  • Chakraboty, K., Basu, D., & Vijaya, K.G. (2012). Internet Addiction: Consensus, Controversies and The Way Athead. East Asian Arch Psychitary, 20; 123-132
  • Chang, Y. O. (2015). The Effects of mothers’ Smartphone Addiction on Parenting Efficacy and Parenting Attitude. Korean Journal of Childcare and Education, 11(2): 109–129
  • Chiu, S.I. (2014). The Relationship Between Life Stress and Smartphone Addiction on Taiwanese University Student: A Mediation Model of Learning Self-Efficacy and Social Self-Efficacy. Computers in Human Behavior, 34; 49–57
  • Coşkun, R., Altunışık, R., & Yıldırım, E. (2017). Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri: SPSS Uygulamalı. Sakarya Yayıncılık, 9. Baskı, Sakarya
  • Çalışkan, N., Yalçın, O., Aydın, M., & Ayık, A. (2017). BÖTE Öğretmen Adaylarının Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılık Düzeylerini Belirlemeye Yönelik Bir Çalışma. International Journal of Eurasia Social Sciences, 8(26): 111- 125
  • Çardak, M. (2013). Psychological Well-Being and Internet Addiction among University Students. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 12(3): 134-141
  • Çevik, K.N. & Korkmaz, O. (2014). Türkiye’de Yaşam Doyumu ve İş Doyumu Arasındaki İlişkinin İki Değişkenli Sıralı Probit Model Analizi. Niğde Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 7(1): 126-145
  • Demirci, K., Akgönül, M., & Akpinar, A. (2015). Relationship of Smartphone Use Severity with Sleep Quality, Depression, and Anxiety in University Students. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(2): 85-92
  • Diener E., Emmons R.A., Larsen R.J., & Griffin S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessement, 49(1): 71-75
  • Dikeç, G., & Kebapçı, A. (2018). Smartphone Addiction Level Among a Group of University Students. Journal of Dependence, 19(1): 1-9
  • Ekinci, N. E., Yalçın, İ., & Ayhan, C. (2019). Analysis of Loneliness Levels and Digital Game Addiction of Middle School Students According to Various Variables. World Journal of Education, 9(1): 20-27
  • George, D., & Mallery, P. (2001). SPSS for Windows Step by Step: A Simple Guide and Reference 10.0 Update. Third Edition, Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon
  • Grant, J.E., Potenza, M.N., Weinstein, A. & Gorelick DA. (2010). Introduction to Behavioral Addictions. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse, 36(5): 233-241
  • Hampton, N. Z. ve Marshall, A. (2000). Culture, Gender, Self-Efficacy and Life Satisfaction: A Comparison Between Americans and Chinese People with Spinal Cord İnjures. Journal of Rehabilation, 66(3): 21-29
  • Haung, S., Castro, R.P., Kwon, M, Filler, A., Kowatsch, T., & Schaub, M.P. (2015). Smartphone Use and Smartphone Addiction among Young People in Switzerland. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(4): 299- 307
  • Haybron, D.M. (2004). Happiness and The Importance of Life Satisfaction, Delivered at the Department of Philosophy, University of Arizona.
  • Haybron, D.M. (2007). Life Satisfaction Ethical Reflection and The Science of Happiness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 8(1): 99-138.
  • Hayes, J. F., Maughan, D. L., Grant-Peterkin H. (2016). Interconnected or Disconnected? Promotion of Mental Health and Prevention of Mental Disorder in The Digital Age. Br J Psychiatry, March, 208(3): 205–207
  • Hintikka, J., Koskela, T., Kontula, O., et.al., (2001). Religious Attendance and Life Satisfaction in The Finnish General Population. Journal of Psychology and Theology, June 1, 29(2): 158-164
  • Işık, M. & Kaptangil İ. (2018). Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığının Sosyal Medya Kullanımı ve Beş Faktör Kişilik Özelliği ile İlişkisi: Üniversite Öğrencileri Üzerinden Bir Araştırma. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi, 7(2): 695-717
  • Joronen, K., Astedt-Kurki P., Marja-Terttu, T., & Pekka, L. (2002). Relationships among Adolescent Subjective Well-Being, Health Behavior and School Satisfaction. Journal of School Health, September, 72(6): 243-249
  • Karasar, N. (2012). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemi. Nobel Yayıncılık, Ankara.
  • Keskin, T., Ergan, M., Başkurt, F., Başkurt, Z. (2018). Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Akıllı Telefon Kullanımı ve Baş Ağrısı İlişkisi. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(2): 864-873
  • Köker, S. (1991). Normal ve Sorunlu Ergenlerin Yaşam Doyumu Düzeyinin Karşılaştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Kuyucu, M. (2017). Gençlerde Akıllı Telefon Kullanımı ve Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Sorunsalı: Akıllı Telefon (Kolik) Üniversite Gençliği. Global Media Journal TR Edition, 7(14): 328-359
  • Kwon, M, Kim, D.J., Cho, H., & Yang, S. (2013). The Smartphone Addiction Scale: Development and
  • Validation of a Short Version for Adolescents. Plos One, 8(12): e83558
  • Kwon, M., Lee, J.Y., Won, W.Y., Park, J.W., Min, J.A., Hahn, C., et. al., (2013). Development and Validation of a Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS). Plos One, 8(2):e56936
  • Minaz, A., & Çetinkaya-Bozkurt, Ö. (2017). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılık Düzeylerinin ve Kullanım Amaçlarının Farklı Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (Özel Sayı) Ekim, 9(21): 268-286
  • Noyan, C.O., Darçın, A.E., Nurmedov S., Yılmaz, O., & Dilbaz, N. (2015). Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Ölçeğinin Kısa Formunun Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Türkçe Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirlik Çalışması. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 16(1): 73-81
  • Palen, L., Salzman, M., & Youngs, E. (2001). Discovery and Integration of Mobile Communications in Everyday Life. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, Springer-Verlag London Ltd, 5(2): 109-122
  • Paragas, F. (2005). Being Mobile with The Mobile: Cellular Telephony and Renegotiations of Public Transport as Public Sphere. Mobile Communications, January, 31(2): 113–129
  • Randler, C., Horzum, M. B., & Vollmer, C. (2014). Internet Addiction and Its Relationship to Chronotype and Personality in a Turkish University Student Sample. Social Science Computer Review, 32(4): 484-495
  • Rice, R.W., Frone, M.R., McFarlin, D.B. (1992). Work-Nonwork Conflict and the Perceived Quality Of Life, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 13(2): 155-168
  • Roberts, J.A., Yaya, L.H.P., Manolis, C. (2014). The Invisible Addiction: Cell-Phone Activities and Addiction Among Male and Female College Students. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 3(4): 254–265
  • Samaha, M., & Hawi, N.S. (2016). Relationships among Smartphone Addiction, Stress, Academic Performance, and Satisfaction with Life. Computers in Human Behavior, 57; 321-325
  • Shin, D.C., & Johnson, D.M. (1978). Avowed Happiness as an Overall Assessment of The Quality of Life. Social Indicators Research, 5(1-4): 475-492
  • Sirgy, M. J., (2012). Psychology of Quality of Life: Hedonic Well-Being, Life Satisfaction, and Eudaimonia. Social Indicators Research Series, Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg,London
  • Van Deursen, A.J.A.M., Bolle, C.L., Hegner, S.M., & Kommers, P.A.M. (2015). Modeling Habitual and Addictive Smartphone Behavior The Role of Smartphone Usage Types, Emotional Intelligence, Social Stress, Self-Regulation, Age, and Gender. Computers in Human Behavior, 45; 411–420
  • Veenhoven R. (2000). The Four Qualities of Life: Ordering concepts and Measures of The Good Life. Journal of Happiness Studies, 1(1): 39
  • Yi H.H., & Yin S.L. (2010). Uses and Gratifications of Mobile Application Users. International Conference on Electronics and Information Engineering (ICEIE), 1; 315-319
There are 51 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Hale Kula This is me

Cihan Ayhan This is me

Fikret Soyer This is me

Zülbiye Kaçay This is me

Publication Date May 1, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Kula, H., Ayhan, C., Soyer, F., Kaçay, Z. (2020). The Relationship Between Smartphone Addiction and Life Satisfaction: Faculty of Sport Sciences Students. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 7(1), 86-95.